Sewage water tankers wait for their turn near the Al Aweer treatment plant in Dubai.
Sewage water tankers wait for their turn near the Al Aweer treatment plant in Dubai.
Sewage water tankers wait for their turn near the Al Aweer treatment plant in Dubai.
Sewage water tankers wait for their turn near the Al Aweer treatment plant in Dubai.

Labour camps to get sewage system


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DUBAI // A drainage system costing Dh86 million (US$23.4m) will be built to ease the growing sewage problem in an industrial area that houses hundreds of labour camps. The camps, in Al Quoz, currently have no sewage system and rely on septic tanks for waste disposal. Overflowing tanks are a common sight in the camps, and stagnant sewage often floods the surrounding roads. Workers have also reported suffering from illnesses caused by exposure to raw sewage. "We hope this will solve the sewage issue in labour camps," said Talib Julfar, the director of the drainage and irrigation department at Dubai Municipality. Almost 150,000 people live in the area, which has a high density of factories and camps for construction workers. Al Quoz has one of the highest sewage outputs in the emirate with 300,000 cubic metres of sewage wastewater generated each day. Mr Julfar said the new system would cover Al Quoz Industrial areas one to four, and would provide sewage and stormwater drainage. The municipality has set a deadline of 18 months to complete the project, which will include facilities along Sheikh Zayed Road, Al Khail Road and Umm Suqeim Road. Some labour companies often ignore overflowing septic tanks to avoid paying for sewage tankers to dispose of the waste. Earlier this year several sewage tanker drivers, faced with massive queues at the overburdened treatment plant in Al Aweer, dumped sewage water collected from labour camps' septic tanks on to open ground. They were fined as much as Dh50,000 and threatened with deportation. The high demand for tankers from hundreds of labour camps also led to an increase in the cost of their services. Labourers enduring the stench of sewage have repeatedly reported health problems. "This is a wonderful idea," said CK Surendran, the human resources co-ordinator at Khan Saheb Civil Engineering, who looks after labourers' welfare. "Every organisation has problems with disposing sewage and this will certainly solve this concern. Besides, it will resolve a lot of health concerns among workers." A manager for Dulsco, which has labour accommodations for 3,000 in Al Quoz, said the new system would be a "big relief". "We have to be very attentive on emptying septic tanks. Often companies are fined Dh1,000 to Dh5,000 for overflowing sewage," said Mohammad Ilyas, the general manager for engineering and property for Dulsco. "Tankers are not often available or are not able to arrive on time. "Sewage water often overflows and the reasons for this could be many. Traffic problems for tankers to reach the camp, unavailability of tankers and others are some of the reasons. "Needless to say, such overflowing tanks are a big health hazard for the workers. The new sewage network will be a big relief for all the companies based in Al Quoz." The municipality said the project would adhere to international specifications and conditions. The project will include wastewater collection and rainwater pipes, manholes, rainwater connection rooms and a sewage pumping station. More such projects may be expected in Al Quoz − the system announced yesterday will cover just 159 hectares out of the 1,897 hectares in the industrial area. Meanwhile, a sewage and stormwater system in Sonapur, one of the largest labour accommodation areas in the emirate, is nearing completion. The project has been under construction for years and will begin operating soon, Mr Julfar said. "We have finished 90 per cent of the work and will only take three to six more months," he said. A construction worker living in Sonapur said yesterday he and his colleagues feared the possibility of rain. Last year, rain compounded the sewage problem when it caused more flooding. "There may be rains in Dubai by the end of the year and this will make life really difficult for us. The streets are flooded and the stench from the leaking sewage makes it impossible to breathe," said Viru Solanki, an Indian construction worker. The municipality opened a new wastewater treatment plant at Jebel Ali in August. The plant is processing 150,000 cubic metres of raw sewage per day, and will eventually boost capacity to 300,000 cubic metres per day. The plant is expected to relieve pressure on the Al Aweer sewage plant. pmenon@thenational.ae

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The major Hashd factions linked to Iran:

Badr Organisation: Seen as the most militarily capable faction in the Hashd. Iraqi Shiite exiles opposed to Saddam Hussein set up the group in Tehran in the early 1980s as the Badr Corps under the supervision of the Iran Revolutionary Guards Corps (IRGC). The militia exalts Iran’s Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei but intermittently cooperated with the US military.

Saraya Al Salam (Peace Brigade): Comprised of former members of the officially defunct Mahdi Army, a militia that was commanded by Iraqi cleric Moqtada Al Sadr and fought US and Iraqi government and other forces between 2004 and 2008. As part of a political overhaul aimed as casting Mr Al Sadr as a more nationalist and less sectarian figure, the cleric formed Saraya Al Salam in 2014. The group’s relations with Iran has been volatile.

Kataeb Hezbollah: The group, which is fighting on behalf of the Bashar Al Assad government in Syria, traces its origins to attacks on US forces in Iraq in 2004 and adopts a tough stance against Washington, calling the United States “the enemy of humanity”.

Asaeb Ahl Al Haq: An offshoot of the Mahdi Army active in Syria. Asaeb Ahl Al Haq’s leader Qais al Khazali was a student of Mr Al Moqtada’s late father Mohammed Sadeq Al Sadr, a prominent Shiite cleric who was killed during Saddam Hussein’s rule.

Harakat Hezbollah Al Nujaba: Formed in 2013 to fight alongside Mr Al Assad’s loyalists in Syria before joining the Hashd. The group is seen as among the most ideological and sectarian-driven Hashd militias in Syria and is the major recruiter of foreign fighters to Syria.

Saraya Al Khorasani:  The ICRG formed Saraya Al Khorasani in the mid-1990s and the group is seen as the most ideologically attached to Iran among Tehran’s satellites in Iraq.

(Source: The Wilson Centre, the International Centre for the Study of Radicalisation)

Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”

Benefits of first-time home buyers' scheme
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Day 2, Dubai Test: At a glance

Moment of the day Pakistan’s effort in the field had hints of shambles about it. The wheels were officially off when Wahab Riaz lost his run up and aborted the delivery four times in a row. He re-measured his run, jogged in for two practice goes. Then, when he was finally ready to go, he bailed out again. It was a total cringefest.

Stat of the day – 139.5 Yasir Shah has bowled 139.5 overs in three innings so far in this Test series. Judged by his returns, the workload has not withered him. He has 14 wickets so far, and became history’s first spinner to take five-wickets in an innings in five consecutive Tests. Not bad for someone whose fitness was in question before the series.

The verdict Stranger things have happened, but it is going to take something extraordinary for Pakistan to keep their undefeated record in Test series in the UAE in tact from this position. At least Shan Masood and Sami Aslam have made a positive start to the salvage effort.

The specs: 2019 Infiniti QX50

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Transmission: Continuously variable transmission
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