UAE a model for dynamism at a time of global uncertainty


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The UAE is fully aware that change is an important part of life. And a good government is responsive to the challenges and dynamics of the modern world.

The changes to the federal Cabinet come at a time of uncertainties in the broader world, as oil prices continue to fall and economic growth around the globe stumbles. At such fraught times, the UAE has responded with a model of dynamism of its own. Dynamic governance is important because it creates and sustains institutional vitality to confront unexpected challenges.

In his book, Dynamic Governance, Prof Neo Boon Siong says that “no amount of careful planning can assure a government of continual relevance and effectiveness if there is no capacity for learning, innovation and change in the face of ever new challenges in a volatile and unpredictable global environment”.

The UAE today has fewer ministries, but more ministers in new and diverse fields. Now, we have Ministers of State for Happiness, for Tolerance and for Youth Affairs, as well as a Minister of Climate Change and Environment. Such changes, if implemented properly, can lead to more efficiency and transparency in the crucial work of governance.

I was fortunate enough to attend several sessions of the World Government Summit this week and heard some very profound discussions . One of the most important concepts brought up was inclusive governance. It’s clear that governments can cope with today’s challenges only by engaging all citizens.

One notable highlight of yesterday’s Cabinet changes is the emphasis they placed on two groups: women and young people. The country now has 29 ministers, eight of them women. The average age of the newly appointed ministers is a youthful 38.

But women’s empowerment is not something new for the UAE. We have long supported the increasing role of women in public life, through the Federal National Council and across all government organisations.

What is even more remarkable is support for youth. Our leaders appreciate that the young can play a vital role in building a new world. They can bring fresh ideas and participate earnestly in public discussions and policy making.

The newly appointed Minister of State for Youth Affairs is 22-year-old Shamma Al Mazrui, who is highly educated and holds degrees from Oxford University and New York University Abu Dhabi.

In addition to that, the establishment of the Youth Council to “represent the aspirations and affairs of the youth before the Government” in itself shows that the country is putting great faith in young people. The country’s leadership is serious about engaging this group, cleverly distilling lessons from others who faced problems as a result of neglecting their own youth.

I’ve been following the hugely positive reaction from social media users in the UAE. Emirati society is clearly supportive of the new developments and looking forward to a brighter future.

Indeed, the recent changes should be embraced and celebrated. Because how would governments evolve without constant change?

aalmazrouei@thenational.ae

On Twitter: @AyeshaAlmazroui

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What is blockchain?

Blockchain is a form of distributed ledger technology, a digital system in which data is recorded across multiple places at the same time. Unlike traditional databases, DLTs have no central administrator or centralised data storage. They are transparent because the data is visible and, because they are automatically replicated and impossible to be tampered with, they are secure.

The main difference between blockchain and other forms of DLT is the way data is stored as ‘blocks’ – new transactions are added to the existing ‘chain’ of past transactions, hence the name ‘blockchain’. It is impossible to delete or modify information on the chain due to the replication of blocks across various locations.

Blockchain is mostly associated with cryptocurrency Bitcoin. Due to the inability to tamper with transactions, advocates say this makes the currency more secure and safer than traditional systems. It is maintained by a network of people referred to as ‘miners’, who receive rewards for solving complex mathematical equations that enable transactions to go through.

However, one of the major problems that has come to light has been the presence of illicit material buried in the Bitcoin blockchain, linking it to the dark web.

Other blockchain platforms can offer things like smart contracts, which are automatically implemented when specific conditions from all interested parties are reached, cutting the time involved and the risk of mistakes. Another use could be storing medical records, as patients can be confident their information cannot be changed. The technology can also be used in supply chains, voting and has the potential to used for storing property records.

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