David Bowie remains an enigma and Blackstar includes moments where he appears to poke fun at his ‘pop star’ image. Jimmy King
David Bowie remains an enigma and Blackstar includes moments where he appears to poke fun at his ‘pop star’ image. Jimmy King

Album review: David Bowie’s Blackstar – a remarkable return to form



Blackstar

David Bowie

RCA Records

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David Bowie has always been something of an enigma, but only comparatively recently has he become a full-blown man of mystery. Like 2013's The Next Day, his 25th studio album Blackstar has arrived unexpectedly; another musical meteorite from the Man Who Fell to Earth. Out on January 8, the singer's 69th birthday, it was finished three months before anybody beyond Bowie's inner-circle knew it existed.

As with The Next Day, it seems the singer won't be doing any interviews or live dates to promote his new album. The "talking-up" of Blackstar, as if it were needed, has thus fallen to Bowie's long-term producer Tony Visconti, and to the musicians other than Bowie who played on it.

Foremost among the latter is Donny McCaslin, a brilliant saxophonist who also plays various woodwind instruments on Bowie's latest. When Rolling Stone spoke with McCaslin last month, he sounded as thrilled as perhaps only a man plucked from relative obscurity can be. "I thought, 'This is David Bowie, and he chose me, and he's sending me an email?'" he gushed, recalling the singer's bolt from the blue invite to Magic Shop, the New York City recording studio where much of Blackstar was secretly laid down.

For Bowie's fans, the plot really thickened when he debuted the album's 10-minute title track on Sky Atlantic back in November. Foreboding-sounding and truly audacious, Blackstar – also the new theme tune for the said TV channel's crime drama The Last Panthers – blends free-form jazz, skittering drum 'n' bass beats, electronica, pop-soul tropes and more into at least four distinct sections.

It was the song's outlandish accompanying video, though, that really set tongues wagging. What were we to make of its lasciviously-writhing scarecrows; of the jittery zombie choreography and cult-like symbolism? What were we to make of the woman with the mouse's tail who appears to discover the jewel-encrusted skull of Bowie's Space Oddity and Ashes to Ashes alter ego, Major Tom?

Soon, the breadth of the general public's confusion about the Blackstar promo became clear. For some it wasn't so far removed from Labyrinth, the 1986 musical/fantasy film starring Bowie and directed by The Muppets creator Jim Henson. Others thought it made coded references to ISIL, or the writings of English writer Aleister Crowley.

Amid all the sometimes scary, sometimes plain-daft imagery, one thing was clear: Bowie looked as suave and as self-possessed as ever. There's a point in the promo where he cheekily thumbs his nose at the camera and sings, "I'm not a pop star… I'm a blackstar." Whatever Blackstar was about, it was clear he was having fun.

Like all UK-based reviewers, your scribe heard the rest of Bowie’s new album at the offices of the singer’s London-based PR. Discovering what the great man has been up to via headphones and an iPad seems unfitting somehow, but sitting down and pressing “play”, the sense of occasion is still palpable.

Blackstar is full of melody, runs to a fairly concise 42 minutes, and is comprised of just seven songs – a different version of the jazz-infused Sue (Or in a Season of Crime) first appeared as a bonus track on Bowie's 2014 best-of Nothing Has Changed.

The new album isn't "difficult" or inaccessible by any means. Still, the slightly sinister-sounding curio Girl Loves Me, with its brooding strings, odd little vocal inflections, and warped nursery-rhyme feel, suggests that commercial appeal wasn't at the forefront of Bowie's mind.

'Tis a Pity She Was a Whore, which take its title from a work by 17th-century playwright John Ford, is similarly exotic. Bass and drums drive its avant-garde jazz arrangement while McCaslin's sax punctuates Bowie's bizarre, almost incidental lyric: "When she punched me like a dude / 'Hold your man-hands!', I cried."

Throughout the record, a relaxed, free-flowing experimentalism prevails. Bowie invited McCaslin’s jazz musician pals Jason Lindner (keyboards), Ben Monder (guitar), Tim Lefebvre (bass) and Mark Guiliana (drums) to play too, and their dazzling, all-but-unrivalled musicality helps to facilitate yet another daisy-fresh chapter in Bowie’s long, storied-career.

"The goal, in many, many ways, was to avoid rock 'n' roll," Visconti has said, but at no point does Blackstar prompt the listener to call the jazz police.

Dollar Days begins with the sounds of sheets of paper rustling and Bowie breathing, and is probably the album's most beautiful moment; a song built on strummed acoustic guitar, a gorgeous, softly-chiming electric guitar motif, and piano.

McCaslin’s classy sax solo, with its unusual intervals, is a whole other currency, it’s true, but when Bowie sings: “If I’ll never see the English evergreens I’m running to / It’s nothing to me”, he doesn’t sound that far removed from his classic singer-songwriter self.

We don't know, of course, whether he is still using the lyrical cut-up technique he first learned from William Burroughs, but there are moments on Blackstar where Bowie reaches new levels of opacity. I Can't Give Everything Away, for example, seems like a tease from its zip-mouthed title down. A soaring, Heroes-like half-epic, it finds Bowie singing: "Seeing more and feeling less / Saying no but meaning yes / This is all I ever meant / That's the message that I sent."

It’s a deliberate muddying of the waters that you suspect was undertaken with a certain glee.

Our host's voice, meanwhile, sounds in ridiculously fine fettle from the boots of his baritone to the tips of his falsetto. Indeed, on Lazarus, a haunting down-tempo song with a fabulous bass guitar groove and a simple three-note sax hook, you're reminded how much elegance Bowie's voice has brought to pop music.

Typically inventive and typically cool, Blackstar is an excellent return that deploys a useful old trick: recruiting fresh blood to oxygenate that of the band leader. And that Bowie does lead here, as he always has, is never in doubt (prior to recording the album proper, he spent five months finessing his new material in the little home studio set-up he has in New York).

How great it would be, though, if the singer brought all that purpose and energy back on stage. Bowie hasn't sang a note in public since 2006, and Blackstar's best songs – its supernovas – deserve a live audience.

James McNair writes for Mojo magazine and The Independent.

The specs: 2019 Mercedes-Benz C200 Coupe


Price, base: Dh201,153
Engine: 2.0-litre turbocharged four-cylinder
Transmission: Nine-speed automatic
Power: 204hp @ 5,800rpm
Torque: 300Nm @ 1,600rpm
Fuel economy, combined: 6.7L / 100km

Retirement funds heavily invested in equities at a risky time

Pension funds in growing economies in Asia, Latin America and the Middle East have a sharply higher percentage of assets parked in stocks, just at a time when trade tensions threaten to derail markets.

Retirement money managers in 14 geographies now allocate 40 per cent of their assets to equities, an 8 percentage-point climb over the past five years, according to a Mercer survey released last week that canvassed government, corporate and mandatory pension funds with almost $5 trillion in assets under management. That compares with about 25 per cent for pension funds in Europe.

The escalating trade spat between the US and China has heightened fears that stocks are ripe for a downturn. With tensions mounting and outcomes driven more by politics than economics, the S&P 500 Index will be on course for a “full-scale bear market” without Federal Reserve interest-rate cuts, Citigroup’s global macro strategy team said earlier this week.

The increased allocation to equities by growth-market pension funds has come at the expense of fixed-income investments, which declined 11 percentage points over the five years, according to the survey.

Hong Kong funds have the highest exposure to equities at 66 per cent, although that’s been relatively stable over the period. Japan’s equity allocation jumped 13 percentage points while South Korea’s increased 8 percentage points.

The money managers are also directing a higher portion of their funds to assets outside of their home countries. On average, foreign stocks now account for 49 per cent of respondents’ equity investments, 4 percentage points higher than five years ago, while foreign fixed-income exposure climbed 7 percentage points to 23 per cent. Funds in Japan, South Korea, Malaysia and Taiwan are among those seeking greater diversification in stocks and fixed income.

• Bloomberg

UAE athletes heading to Paris 2024

Equestrian

Abdullah Humaid Al Muhairi, Abdullah Al Marri, Omar Al Marzooqi, Salem Al Suwaidi, and Ali Al Karbi (four to be selected).

Judo
Men: Narmandakh Bayanmunkh (66kg), Nugzari Tatalashvili (81kg), Aram Grigorian (90kg), Dzhafar Kostoev (100kg), Magomedomar Magomedomarov (+100kg); women's Khorloodoi Bishrelt (52kg).

Cycling
Safia Al Sayegh (women's road race).

Swimming

Men: Yousef Rashid Al Matroushi (100m freestyle); women: Maha Abdullah Al Shehi (200m freestyle).

Athletics

Maryam Mohammed Al Farsi (women's 100 metres).

The Killer

Director: David Fincher

Stars: Michael Fassbender, Tilda Swinton, Charles Parnell

Rating: 4/5 

Syria squad

Goalkeepers: Ibrahim Alma, Mahmoud Al Youssef, Ahmad Madania.
Defenders: Ahmad Al Salih, Moayad Ajan, Jehad Al Baour, Omar Midani, Amro Jenyat, Hussein Jwayed, Nadim Sabagh, Abdul Malek Anezan.
Midfielders: Mahmoud Al Mawas, Mohammed Osman, Osama Omari, Tamer Haj Mohamad, Ahmad Ashkar, Youssef Kalfa, Zaher Midani, Khaled Al Mobayed, Fahd Youssef.
Forwards: Omar Khribin, Omar Al Somah, Mardik Mardikian.

SPEC SHEET

Display: 10.9" Liquid Retina IPS, 2360 x 1640, 264ppi, wide colour, True Tone, Apple Pencil support

Chip: Apple M1, 8-core CPU, 8-core GPU, 16-core Neural Engine

Memory: 64/256GB storage; 8GB RAM

Main camera: 12MP wide, f/1.8, Smart HDR

Video: 4K @ 25/25/30/60fps, full HD @ 25/30/60fps, slo-mo @ 120/240fps

Front camera: 12MP ultra-wide, f/2.4, Smart HDR, Centre Stage; full HD @ 25/30/60fps

Audio: Stereo speakers

Biometrics: Touch ID

I/O: USB-C, smart connector (for folio/keyboard)

Battery: Up to 10 hours on Wi-Fi; up to 9 hours on cellular

Finish: Space grey, starlight, pink, purple, blue

Price: Wi-Fi – Dh2,499 (64GB) / Dh3,099 (256GB); cellular – Dh3,099 (64GB) / Dh3,699 (256GB)

Types of policy

Term life insurance: this is the cheapest and most-popular form of life cover. You pay a regular monthly premium for a pre-agreed period, typically anything between five and 25 years, or possibly longer. If you die within that time, the policy will pay a cash lump sum, which is typically tax-free even outside the UAE. If you die after the policy ends, you do not get anything in return. There is no cash-in value at any time. Once you stop paying premiums, cover stops.

Whole-of-life insurance: as its name suggests, this type of life cover is designed to run for the rest of your life. You pay regular monthly premiums and in return, get a guaranteed cash lump sum whenever you die. As a result, premiums are typically much higher than one term life insurance, although they do not usually increase with age. In some cases, you have to keep up premiums for as long as you live, although there may be a cut-off period, say, at age 80 but it can go as high as 95. There are penalties if you don’t last the course and you may get a lot less than you paid in.

Critical illness cover: this pays a cash lump sum if you suffer from a serious illness such as cancer, heart disease or stroke. Some policies cover as many as 50 different illnesses, although cancer triggers by far the most claims. The payout is designed to cover major financial responsibilities such as a mortgage or children’s education fees if you fall ill and are unable to work. It is cost effective to combine it with life insurance, with the policy paying out once if you either die or suffer a serious illness.

Income protection: this pays a replacement income if you fall ill and are unable to continue working. On the best policies, this will continue either until you recover, or reach retirement age. Unlike critical illness cover, policies will typically pay out for stress and musculoskeletal problems such as back trouble.

What is the FNC?

The Federal National Council is one of five federal authorities established by the UAE constitution. It held its first session on December 2, 1972, a year to the day after Federation.
It has 40 members, eight of whom are women. The members represent the UAE population through each of the emirates. Abu Dhabi and Dubai have eight members each, Sharjah and Ras al Khaimah six, and Ajman, Fujairah and Umm Al Quwain have four.
They bring Emirati issues to the council for debate and put those concerns to ministers summoned for questioning. 
The FNC’s main functions include passing, amending or rejecting federal draft laws, discussing international treaties and agreements, and offering recommendations on general subjects raised during sessions.
Federal draft laws must first pass through the FNC for recommendations when members can amend the laws to suit the needs of citizens. The draft laws are then forwarded to the Cabinet for consideration and approval. 
Since 2006, half of the members have been elected by UAE citizens to serve four-year terms and the other half are appointed by the Ruler’s Courts of the seven emirates.
In the 2015 elections, 78 of the 252 candidates were women. Women also represented 48 per cent of all voters and 67 per cent of the voters were under the age of 40.
 

Ticket prices

General admission Dh295 (under-three free)

Buy a four-person Family & Friends ticket and pay for only three tickets, so the fourth family member is free

Buy tickets at: wbworldabudhabi.com/en/tickets

Tightening the screw on rogue recruiters

The UAE overhauled the procedure to recruit housemaids and domestic workers with a law in 2017 to protect low-income labour from being exploited.

 Only recruitment companies authorised by the government are permitted as part of Tadbeer, a network of labour ministry-regulated centres.

A contract must be drawn up for domestic workers, the wages and job offer clearly stating the nature of work.

The contract stating the wages, work entailed and accommodation must be sent to the employee in their home country before they depart for the UAE.

The contract will be signed by the employer and employee when the domestic worker arrives in the UAE.

Only recruitment agencies registered with the ministry can undertake recruitment and employment applications for domestic workers.

Penalties for illegal recruitment in the UAE include fines of up to Dh100,000 and imprisonment

But agents not authorised by the government sidestep the law by illegally getting women into the country on visit visas.

UAE squad

Humaira Tasneem (c), Chamani Senevirathne (vc), Subha Srinivasan, NIsha Ali, Udeni Kuruppuarachchi, Chaya Mughal, Roopa Nagraj, Esha Oza, Ishani Senevirathne, Heena Hotchandani, Keveesha Kumari, Judith Cleetus, Chavi Bhatt, Namita D’Souza.

The Baghdad Clock

Shahad Al Rawi, Oneworld

Tips for SMEs to cope
  • Adapt your business model. Make changes that are future-proof to the new normal
  • Make sure you have an online presence
  • Open communication with suppliers, especially if they are international. Look for local suppliers to avoid delivery delays
  • Open communication with customers to see how they are coping and be flexible about extending terms, etc
    Courtesy: Craig Moore, founder and CEO of Beehive, which provides term finance and working capital finance to SMEs. Only SMEs that have been trading for two years are eligible for funding from Beehive.
Generational responses to the pandemic

Devesh Mamtani from Century Financial believes the cash-hoarding tendency of each generation is influenced by what stage of the employment cycle they are in. He offers the following insights:

Baby boomers (those born before 1964): Owing to market uncertainty and the need to survive amid competition, many in this generation are looking for options to hoard more cash and increase their overall savings/investments towards risk-free assets.

Generation X (born between 1965 and 1980): Gen X is currently in its prime working years. With their personal and family finances taking a hit, Generation X is looking at multiple options, including taking out short-term loan facilities with competitive interest rates instead of dipping into their savings account.

Millennials (born between 1981 and 1996): This market situation is giving them a valuable lesson about investing early. Many millennials who had previously not saved or invested are looking to start doing so now.