This National Day, use the long weekend to make something to have and to hold. A little crafting not only encourages cognitive liveliness while learning new skills, but also provides an activity over which family and friends can share time and conversation.
On a quest to "make happy", Meredith Huston, the founder of Turquoise Boutique Studio, has been leading a range of socially distanced and digital craft workshops in the UAE. Here, she shares three DIY projects to celebrate National Day, which are simple enough to be tackled by children and beginners, while also having scope to challenge more experienced crafters to achieve professional-looking results.
A National Day macrame keychain
Macrame’s form is developed by knotting string or rope to produce decorative designs. Early examples of the practice can be found in traditional Middle Eastern costumes; in fact, the linguistic root of the term is derived from the Arabic word for fringe, or migramah.
This flag-themed keychain can be made by beginners using a basic half square knot. As skills develop, progress to square knots, diagonal half hitch knots and more for increasingly complex designs.
Materials
Macrame cords of 3 millimetre or 5mm thickness in the colours of the UAE flag (yarnsdubai.com is a good source)
Key ring
A pair of scissors
Method
Take two macrame cords of equal length. Fold each in half and make a loop with one on the far side of the keychain, then thread through the two ends and pull firmly to secure. Repeat for the second cord. The two outer cords are knotting cords, while the middle pair are filler ones and remain static. For additional thickness, you can add further static cords in other colours.
Move the left cord to the right side (over the two middle filler cords) and thread it under the right knotting cord (to look like a figure four).
Bring the right knotting rope to the left side by going behind the two centre filler cords and through the four-shaped loop made by the first left knotting cords. This will evolve into a spiral shape – continue to the desired length, then bind the end piece and trim.
The process can be repeated with additional cords in alternative colours, which can then be bound together.
A flag-themed terrarium
Ensconced in a glass orb, a terrarium is a type of aquarium, but for plants. The decorative miniature garden can spruce up any space, and once you get the hang of it, you can experiment with types of plants (always choose those that can all thrive in the same environment), plus decorative rocks, pine cones or even little figurines and ornaments.
Materials
Most of these will be available at garden centres and aquarium suppliers:
Sand
Pebbles and coloured stones in red, white, green and black
Potting soil
Coral pieces and shells
Glass vase or jar
Small succulent or cactus plants
Method
Start with a layer of sand at the base of the vase and then add a layer of pebbles to allow for drainage. Around the outside of your glass container, layer decorative pebbles while simultaneously building up soil in the middle to accommodate planting – ideally, use larger exterior pebbles to disguise the soil within.
Add water to the root balls of the plants before hollowing out space in the soil, and gently press into place ensuring firm contact with the surrounding soil. Use a soft brush to clean any soil off the plants or inside the glass before adding the top layer of pebbles and coral over the soil. Tweezers or a little stick can help position any stray pieces in the design.
Add a little water to the soil, never directly on plants – but don’t overwater if you’re using succulents (ferns and mosses, on the other hand, prefer a moist, closed environment). An ice cube left on top of the soil about once a week is all that’s needed for aftercare.
Emirates-inspired string art
A retro craft from the 1970s that’s making a comeback, string or pin art involves stringing up coloured threads between points to form a design of your choice, working off a silhouette of the pattern in question.
Materials
Small wooden board (Speedex Tools is a good source)
Embroidery-weight cotton threads
Box of ¾ inch brass nails or pin tacks
Hammer
A pair of scissors
Paper plan of the desired design
Google your source image and print out a design or draw your own on a sheet of paper, sizing it to fit your board.
Method
Create a dotted outline plan of your design, leaving about 1cm between each dot for evenly spaced nails. If they’re too close together, it’s difficult to get your fingers around for threading. If your design has sides running parallel, alternate the nails so they do not sit directly opposite one another as it’s better to have angles rather than straight lines if you’re infilling.
Hammer the nails firmly into place up to a third in, and ensure there is no wobble.
Remove the paper and get stringing. Tie your first string to the starting point and work around the outside sequentially, winding the thread around each nail in a clockwise direction. Then repeat in an anticlockwise direction. You’re aiming for the outside border to look like a mini train track with a double thread.
The design can be infilled with criss-crossing threads of same or contrasting colours across the design. As you build up layers, you may find it simpler to tie the thread to a new anchor nail and then continue working in a new area.
Visit Turquoise Boutique Studio’s YouTube channel for step-by-step videos
Who's who in Yemen conflict
Houthis: Iran-backed rebels who occupy Sanaa and run unrecognised government
Yemeni government: Exiled government in Aden led by eight-member Presidential Leadership Council
Southern Transitional Council: Faction in Yemeni government that seeks autonomy for the south
Habrish 'rebels': Tribal-backed forces feuding with STC over control of oil in government territory
Uefa Nations League: How it Works
The Uefa Nations League, introduced last year, has reached its final stage, to be played over five days in northern Portugal. The format of its closing tournament is compact, spread over two semi-finals, with the first, Portugal versus Switzerland in Porto on Wednesday evening, and the second, England against the Netherlands, in Guimaraes, on Thursday.
The winners of each semi will then meet at Porto’s Dragao stadium on Sunday, with the losing semi-finalists contesting a third-place play-off in Guimaraes earlier that day.
Qualifying for the final stage was via League A of the inaugural Nations League, in which the top 12 European countries according to Uefa's co-efficient seeding system were divided into four groups, the teams playing each other twice between September and November. Portugal, who finished above Italy and Poland, successfully bid to host the finals.
Disclaimer
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Stars: Cate Blanchett, Kevin Kline, Lesley Manville
Rating: 4/5
Tree of Hell
Starring: Raed Zeno, Hadi Awada, Dr Mohammad Abdalla
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Rating: 4/5
The President's Cake
Director: Hasan Hadi
Starring: Baneen Ahmad Nayyef, Waheed Thabet Khreibat, Sajad Mohamad Qasem
Rating: 4/5
Islamophobia definition
A widely accepted definition was made by the All Party Parliamentary Group on British Muslims in 2019: “Islamophobia is rooted in racism and is a type of racism that targets expressions of Muslimness or perceived Muslimness.” It further defines it as “inciting hatred or violence against Muslims”.
Our family matters legal consultant
Name: Hassan Mohsen Elhais
Position: legal consultant with Al Rowaad Advocates and Legal Consultants.
Ziina users can donate to relief efforts in Beirut
Ziina users will be able to use the app to help relief efforts in Beirut, which has been left reeling after an August blast caused an estimated $15 billion in damage and left thousands homeless. Ziina has partnered with the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees to raise money for the Lebanese capital, co-founder Faisal Toukan says. “As of October 1, the UNHCR has the first certified badge on Ziina and is automatically part of user's top friends' list during this campaign. Users can now donate any amount to the Beirut relief with two clicks. The money raised will go towards rebuilding houses for the families that were impacted by the explosion.”
MATCH INFO
Pakistan 106-8 (20 ovs)
Iftikhar 45, Richardson 3-18
Australia 109-0 (11.5 ovs)
Warner 48 no, Finch 52 no
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Sholto Byrnes on Myanmar politics
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Off-roading in the UAE: How to checklist
Killing of Qassem Suleimani
Countdown to Zero exhibition will show how disease can be beaten
Countdown to Zero: Defeating Disease, an international multimedia exhibition created by the American Museum of National History in collaboration with The Carter Center, will open in Abu Dhabi a month before Reaching the Last Mile.
Opening on October 15 and running until November 15, the free exhibition opens at The Galleria mall on Al Maryah Island, and has already been seen at the Jimmy Carter Presidential Library and Museum in Atlanta, the American Museum of Natural History in New York, and the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine.
The five pillars of Islam
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Where to donate in the UAE
The Emirates Charity Portal
You can donate to several registered charities through a “donation catalogue”. The use of the donation is quite specific, such as buying a fan for a poor family in Niger for Dh130.
The General Authority of Islamic Affairs & Endowments
The site has an e-donation service accepting debit card, credit card or e-Dirham, an electronic payment tool developed by the Ministry of Finance and First Abu Dhabi Bank.
Al Noor Special Needs Centre
You can donate online or order Smiles n’ Stuff products handcrafted by Al Noor students. The centre publishes a wish list of extras needed, starting at Dh500.
Beit Al Khair Society
Beit Al Khair Society has the motto “From – and to – the UAE,” with donations going towards the neediest in the country. Its website has a list of physical donation sites, but people can also contribute money by SMS, bank transfer and through the hotline 800-22554.
Dar Al Ber Society
Dar Al Ber Society, which has charity projects in 39 countries, accept cash payments, money transfers or SMS donations. Its donation hotline is 800-79.
Dubai Cares
Dubai Cares provides several options for individuals and companies to donate, including online, through banks, at retail outlets, via phone and by purchasing Dubai Cares branded merchandise. It is currently running a campaign called Bookings 2030, which allows people to help change the future of six underprivileged children and young people.
Emirates Airline Foundation
Those who travel on Emirates have undoubtedly seen the little donation envelopes in the seat pockets. But the foundation also accepts donations online and in the form of Skywards Miles. Donated miles are used to sponsor travel for doctors, surgeons, engineers and other professionals volunteering on humanitarian missions around the world.
Emirates Red Crescent
On the Emirates Red Crescent website you can choose between 35 different purposes for your donation, such as providing food for fasters, supporting debtors and contributing to a refugee women fund. It also has a list of bank accounts for each donation type.
Gulf for Good
Gulf for Good raises funds for partner charity projects through challenges, like climbing Kilimanjaro and cycling through Thailand. This year’s projects are in partnership with Street Child Nepal, Larchfield Kids, the Foundation for African Empowerment and SOS Children's Villages. Since 2001, the organisation has raised more than $3.5 million (Dh12.8m) in support of over 50 children’s charities.
Noor Dubai Foundation
Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum launched the Noor Dubai Foundation a decade ago with the aim of eliminating all forms of preventable blindness globally. You can donate Dh50 to support mobile eye camps by texting the word “Noor” to 4565 (Etisalat) or 4849 (du).
Conflict, drought, famine
Estimates of the number of deaths caused by the famine range from 400,000 to 1 million, according to a document prepared for the UK House of Lords in 2024.
It has been claimed that the policies of the Ethiopian government, which took control after deposing Emperor Haile Selassie in a military-led revolution in 1974, contributed to the scale of the famine.
Dr Miriam Bradley, senior lecturer in humanitarian studies at the University of Manchester, has argued that, by the early 1980s, “several government policies combined to cause, rather than prevent, a famine which lasted from 1983 to 1985. Mengistu’s government imposed Stalinist-model agricultural policies involving forced collectivisation and villagisation [relocation of communities into planned villages].
The West became aware of the catastrophe through a series of BBC News reports by journalist Michael Buerk in October 1984 describing a “biblical famine” and containing graphic images of thousands of people, including children, facing starvation.
Band Aid
Bob Geldof, singer with the Irish rock group The Boomtown Rats, formed Band Aid in response to the horrific images shown in the news broadcasts.
With Midge Ure of the band Ultravox, he wrote the hit charity single Do They Know it’s Christmas in December 1984, featuring a string of high-profile musicians.
Following the single’s success, the idea to stage a rock concert evolved.
Live Aid was a series of simultaneous concerts that took place at Wembley Stadium in London, John F Kennedy Stadium in Philadelphia, the US, and at various other venues across the world.
The combined event was broadcast to an estimated worldwide audience of 1.5 billion.
Milestones on the road to union
1970
October 26: Bahrain withdraws from a proposal to create a federation of nine with the seven Trucial States and Qatar.
December: Ahmed Al Suwaidi visits New York to discuss potential UN membership.
1971
March 1: Alex Douglas Hume, Conservative foreign secretary confirms that Britain will leave the Gulf and “strongly supports” the creation of a Union of Arab Emirates.
July 12: Historic meeting at which Sheikh Zayed and Sheikh Rashid make a binding agreement to create what will become the UAE.
July 18: It is announced that the UAE will be formed from six emirates, with a proposed constitution signed. RAK is not yet part of the agreement.
August 6: The fifth anniversary of Sheikh Zayed becoming Ruler of Abu Dhabi, with official celebrations deferred until later in the year.
August 15: Bahrain becomes independent.
September 3: Qatar becomes independent.
November 23-25: Meeting with Sheikh Zayed and Sheikh Rashid and senior British officials to fix December 2 as date of creation of the UAE.
November 29: At 5.30pm Iranian forces seize the Greater and Lesser Tunbs by force.
November 30: Despite a power sharing agreement, Tehran takes full control of Abu Musa.
November 31: UK officials visit all six participating Emirates to formally end the Trucial States treaties
December 2: 11am, Dubai. New Supreme Council formally elects Sheikh Zayed as President. Treaty of Friendship signed with the UK. 11.30am. Flag raising ceremony at Union House and Al Manhal Palace in Abu Dhabi witnessed by Sheikh Khalifa, then Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi.
December 6: Arab League formally admits the UAE. The first British Ambassador presents his credentials to Sheikh Zayed.
December 9: UAE joins the United Nations.
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Infiniti QX80 specs
Engine: twin-turbocharged 3.5-liter V6
Power: 450hp
Torque: 700Nm
Price: From Dh450,000, Autograph model from Dh510,000
Available: Now
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Abu Dhabi racecard
5pm: Maiden (Purebred Arabians); Dh80,000; 1,400m.
5.30pm: Maiden (PA); Dh80,00; 1,400m.
6pm: Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan National Day Cup (PA); Group 3; Dh500,000; 1,600m.
6.30pm: Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan National Day Cup (Thoroughbred); Listed; Dh380,000; 1,600m
7pm: Wathba Stallions Cup for Private Owners Handicap (PA); Dh70,000; 1,400m.
7.30pm: Handicap (PA); Dh80,000; 1,600m