Members of the media on a hilltop on the outskirts of Suruc, at the Turkey-Syria border, watch as smoke from a fire rises following a strike in Kobani, Syria. Lefteris Pitarakis / AP Photo
Members of the media on a hilltop on the outskirts of Suruc, at the Turkey-Syria border, watch as smoke from a fire rises following a strike in Kobani, Syria. Lefteris Pitarakis / AP Photo
Members of the media on a hilltop on the outskirts of Suruc, at the Turkey-Syria border, watch as smoke from a fire rises following a strike in Kobani, Syria. Lefteris Pitarakis / AP Photo
Members of the media on a hilltop on the outskirts of Suruc, at the Turkey-Syria border, watch as smoke from a fire rises following a strike in Kobani, Syria. Lefteris Pitarakis / AP Photo


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MURSITPINAR/ISTANBUL, Turkey // ISIL was taking heavy losses in the Syrian battleground of Kobani on Sunday as Iraqi forces fought the jihadists buoyed by US backing for top government security appointments.

US secretary of state John Kerry said the appointment of defence and interior ministers after weeks of delay was a “very positive step forward” in the fightback against ISIL in Iraq, which Washington has made its priority.

US-led warplanes kept up their strikes on the militants around Kobani on Syria’s northern border with Turkey, helping the town’s Kurdish defenders to repulse a new attempt to cut their supply lines.

The Kurdish fighters, who have been under attack by ISIL for more than a month, weathered fierce street fighting and at least two militant suicide bombings but the front line remained unchanged on Sunday, a Kurdish official said.

“[ISIL] brought in reinforcements... and attacked hard,” Idris Nassen said by telephone.

“But thanks to airstrikes and [the Kurdish fighters’] response, they did not make any progress.”

The ISIL fighters suffered heavy losses in their battle for the town, which has become a key prize as it is being fought under the gaze of the world’s press massed just over the border in Turkey.

From Saturday into Sunday morning, a total of 31 militants died in the battle, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said.

Coalition airstrikes killed 15, while another 16 died in the ground fighting, including two suicide bombers.

The Kurdish lost seven fighters, said the Britain-based Observatory, which has a wide network of sources inside Syria.

On Friday, ISIL lost 35 of its fighters while the Kurds lost three.

Medics and witnesses reported a steady flow of bodies from the Kobani fighting arriving at an ISIL-controlled hospital further east, the Observatory said.

The bodies of at least 70 ISIL fighters had been brought into the mortuary in the town of Tal Abyad over the past four days, they said.

The US military has said it sees “encouraging” signs in the battle for Kobani, although it warns the town may still fall.

But commanders have said repeatedly that the main priority remains the battle against ISIL in neighbouring Iraq, where the militants swept through much of the Sunni Arab heartland north and west of Baghdad in June.

The minority community’s grievances against the Shiite led-government were a major factor in the lightning advance and Washington has been piling pressure on Baghdad to form an inclusive government capable of mounting a fightback.

On Saturday, the remaining posts in a new government line-up were finally approved by parliament, including a Sunni as defence minister and a Shiite as interior minister.

“These were critical positions to be filled, in order to assist with the organising effort” against [ISIL], the US top diplomat said. “So we’re very pleased.”

With Washington voicing approval, prime minister Haidar Al Abadi’s office announced that he is to head to Tehran on Monday to discuss the fightback with his other key ally.

Washington has acknowledged that Tehran has an important role to play in the battle against ISIL, although it has kept the main Shiite power out of the coalition it has forged against the militants for fear of alienating Sunnis.

Mr Al Abadi’s talks in Iran are part of his bid “to unite the efforts of the region and the world to help Iraq in its war against the terrorist group,” his office said.

Although it has not been part of the US-led coalition, Tehran has been a key backer of Mr Al Abadi’s government in its efforts to hold back the jihadist advance.

According to a senior Iraqi Kurdish official, it has deployed troops on the Iraqi side of the border in the Khanaqin area north-east of Baghdad.

Iranian forces also played a role in the Shiite Turkmen town of Amerli, where security forces and allied militiamen broke a months-long militant siege at the end of August, another senior Kurdish official has said.

Evidence also indicates that Iran sent Sukhoi Su-25 ground attack jets to Iraq, though it is unclear who subsequently piloted the aircraft.

* Agence France-Press

Essentials

The flights
Whether you trek after mountain gorillas in Rwanda, Uganda or the Congo, the most convenient international airport is in Rwanda’s capital city, Kigali. There are direct flights from Dubai a couple of days a week with RwandAir. Otherwise, an indirect route is available via Nairobi with Kenya Airways. Flydubai flies to Kinshasa in the Democratic Republic of Congo, via Entebbe in Uganda. Expect to pay from US$350 (Dh1,286) return, including taxes.
The tours
Superb ape-watching tours that take in all three gorilla countries mentioned above are run by Natural World Safaris. In September, the company will be operating a unique Ugandan ape safari guided by well-known primatologist Ben Garrod.
In the Democratic Republic of Congo, local operator Kivu Travel can organise pretty much any kind of safari throughout the Virunga National Park and elsewhere in eastern Congo.

Sunday's games

All times UAE:

Tottenham Hotspur v Crystal Palace, 4pm

Manchester City v Arsenal, 6.15pm

Everton v Watford, 8.30pm

Chelsea v Manchester United, 8.30pm

match details

Wales v Hungary

Cardiff City Stadium, kick-off 11.45pm

THE SPECS

Engine: six-litre W12 twin-turbo

Transmission: eight-speed dual clutch auto

Power: 626bhp

Torque: 900Nm

Price: Dh940,160 (plus VAT)

On sale: Q1 2020

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'Midnights'
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The National Archives, Abu Dhabi

Founded over 50 years ago, the National Archives collects valuable historical material relating to the UAE, and is the oldest and richest archive relating to the Arabian Gulf.

Much of the material can be viewed on line at the Arabian Gulf Digital Archive - https://www.agda.ae/en

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
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