France targets Saudi PIF's 'colossal' investment power


Sunniva Rose
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President Emmanuel Macron on Tuesday said France wants to become one of Saudi Arabia's most important business partners as the kingdom pushes forward with an overhaul of its economy, including a multibillion dollar plan to cut its dependence on oil exports.

During a three-day official state visit focused on boosting business ties, Mr Macron told a Saudi-French business forum in Riyadh that one of his objectives was to convince Saudi Arabia to invest more in France. “We want to partner with you, meaning we want to create jobs here. We want to produce with you,” Mr Macron said. “We want to be partner of your vision and the vision of the Crown Prince [Mohammed bin Salman] for 2030.”

Saudi Energy Minister Prince Abdulaziz bin Salman said France “feels like home” as he stood alongside Mr Macron at the forum, where a flurry of business deals have been announced. They include a consortium between Electricite de France (EDF) and China's SPIC Huanghe Hydropower Development to build a 1,000-megawatt solar power plant in Al Masaa and a 400-megawatt plant in Al Hinakiyah. The value of the new contracts was not shared.

In 2023, trade between France and Saudi Arabia amounted to €9.5 billion ($10 billion). Saudi Arabia is France’s leading supplier of hydrocarbons in the region. France, where the government is facing the prospect of collapse over budget cuts, is a major foreign investor in Saudi Arabia, with investments valued at €2.2 million ($2.3 million) in 2022.

Last month the Saudi Public Investment Fund (PIF) said it would reduce investments abroad from 30 per cent to about 18-20 per cent of the $930 billion fund. However, advisers to Mr Macron have said they believe the PIF's investment powers “remain colossal”. Foreign direct investment in Saudi Arabia reached $25.6 billion last year – 16 per cent above the Saudi investment ministry's target after a change in methodology that led to a significant upward revision of the figures.

AI high on the agenda

A strategic partnership between the two countries was signed between Mr Macron and Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman on Tuesday. The leaders have scheduled a one-on-one dinner on Wednesday before Mr Macron flies to the Al Ula heritage site, which is overseen by a French-Saudi development organisation. The new partnership's aim is “multiplying co-operation and concrete achievements in all areas” including defence, culture and artificial intelligence, the French government said.

France can’t compete with the US but wants to support Saudi Arabia in its drive to diversify its economy
Gulf expert Camille Lons

Speaking to The National at the business forum, Xavier Niel, a French businessmen viewed as an AI pioneer, said he had come to support French start-ups hoping to work in Saudi Arabia. “France has the third AI ecosystem in the world. I'm interested in seeing how we can mix our know-how and assets [in Saudi Arabia],” he said.

Khaled Sharbatly, chief executive of Saudi solar energy company Desert Technologies, said that French energy and infrastructure expertise, with companies such as Total, Engie and EDF, would be useful to his country's vision of economic development. “Saudi Vision 2030 is built around building infrastructure and the French are leaders of infrastructure investment and construction,” Mr Sharbatly said.

French entrepreneur Julie Barbier, who worked in Dubai for 14 years before relocating recently to Saudi Arabia with state incentives, said France's business world wanted to be part of the “massive dynamic wave” in the kingdom. “They realise now the deep transformation of the kingdom. There's nothing that can prevent change now,” said Ms Barbier.

France has had a close relationship with Saudi Arabia for decades, but faces stiff competition from China and the US on business and investments. “France has been trying to relaunch its business relations with Saudi Arabia for several years,” Camille Lons, deputy head of the European Council on Foreign Relations’ Paris office, and a Gulf expert, told The National. “So far success has been limited because both sides expect larger investments than what has materialised.”

France is also pushing to sell about 50 Rafale fighter jets made by Dassault Aviation to Saudi Arabia. Germany has said it may soon reverse the ban on selling its Eurofighter Typhoon jets to Saudi Arabia, and Washington is negotiating a wide-ranging defence package with Riyadh. “France can’t compete with the US but wants to support Saudi Arabia in its drive to diversify its economy,” Ms Lons said.

French President Emmanuel Macron arrives in Saudi Arabia – in pictures

Regional crises in the Middle East were also high on the agenda of discussions between Mr Macron and Crown Prince Mohammed, almost one week after France and the US announced a ceasefire in Lebanon.

Their priority is “to establish a ceasefire without further delay in Gaza, in order to free all hostages, protect the civilian populations through the delivery of humanitarian aid and contribute to the search for a political solution based on the two-state solution”, the French Presidency said.

“The unstable situation in France is proving to be an issue for Macron, who is falling back on foreign policy, which has always been his strong point. Appearing active on the Lebanon ceasefire and continuing to invest in powers such as Saudi Arabia is clearly important for him,” Ms Lons added.

Indoor cricket World Cup:
Insportz, Dubai, September 16-23

UAE fixtures:
Men

Saturday, September 16 – 1.45pm, v New Zealand
Sunday, September 17 – 10.30am, v Australia; 3.45pm, v South Africa
Monday, September 18 – 2pm, v England; 7.15pm, v India
Tuesday, September 19 – 12.15pm, v Singapore; 5.30pm, v Sri Lanka
Thursday, September 21 – 2pm v Malaysia
Friday, September 22 – 3.30pm, semi-final
Saturday, September 23 – 3pm, grand final

Women
Saturday, September 16 – 5.15pm, v Australia
Sunday, September 17 – 2pm, v South Africa; 7.15pm, v New Zealand
Monday, September 18 – 5.30pm, v England
Tuesday, September 19 – 10.30am, v New Zealand; 3.45pm, v South Africa
Thursday, September 21 – 12.15pm, v Australia
Friday, September 22 – 1.30pm, semi-final
Saturday, September 23 – 1pm, grand final

The specs

Engine: 5.0-litre supercharged V8

Transmission: Eight-speed auto

Power: 575bhp

Torque: 700Nm

Price: Dh554,000

On sale: now

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How to protect yourself when air quality drops

Install an air filter in your home.

Close your windows and turn on the AC.

Shower or bath after being outside.

Wear a face mask.

Stay indoors when conditions are particularly poor.

If driving, turn your engine off when stationary.

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How to wear a kandura

Dos

  • Wear the right fabric for the right season and occasion 
  • Always ask for the dress code if you don’t know
  • Wear a white kandura, white ghutra / shemagh (headwear) and black shoes for work 
  • Wear 100 per cent cotton under the kandura as most fabrics are polyester

Don’ts 

  • Wear hamdania for work, always wear a ghutra and agal 
  • Buy a kandura only based on how it feels; ask questions about the fabric and understand what you are buying
Tentative schedule of 2017/18 Ashes series

1st Test November 23-27, The Gabba, Brisbane

2nd Test December 2-6, Adelaide Oval, Adelaide

3rd Test Dcember 14-18, Waca, Perth

4th Test December 26-30, Melbourne Cricket Ground, Melbourne

5th Test January 4-8, Sydney Cricket Ground, Sydney

Sole survivors
  • Cecelia Crocker was on board Northwest Airlines Flight 255 in 1987 when it crashed in Detroit, killing 154 people, including her parents and brother. The plane had hit a light pole on take off
  • George Lamson Jr, from Minnesota, was on a Galaxy Airlines flight that crashed in Reno in 1985, killing 68 people. His entire seat was launched out of the plane
  • Bahia Bakari, then 12, survived when a Yemenia Airways flight crashed near the Comoros in 2009, killing 152. She was found clinging to wreckage after floating in the ocean for 13 hours.
  • Jim Polehinke was the co-pilot and sole survivor of a 2006 Comair flight that crashed in Lexington, Kentucky, killing 49.
The schedule

December 5 - 23: Shooting competition, Al Dhafra Shooting Club

December 9 - 24: Handicrafts competition, from 4pm until 10pm, Heritage Souq

December 11 - 20: Dates competition, from 4pm

December 12 - 20: Sour milk competition

December 13: Falcon beauty competition

December 14 and 20: Saluki races

December 15: Arabian horse races, from 4pm

December 16 - 19: Falconry competition

December 18: Camel milk competition, from 7.30 - 9.30 am

December 20 and 21: Sheep beauty competition, from 10am

December 22: The best herd of 30 camels

Islamophobia definition

A widely accepted definition was made by the All Party Parliamentary Group on British Muslims in 2019: “Islamophobia is rooted in racism and is a type of racism that targets expressions of Muslimness or perceived Muslimness.” It further defines it as “inciting hatred or violence against Muslims”.

Tips for taking the metro

- set out well ahead of time

- make sure you have at least Dh15 on you Nol card, as there could be big queues for top-up machines

- enter the right cabin. The train may be too busy to move between carriages once you're on

- don't carry too much luggage and tuck it under a seat to make room for fellow passengers

Key facilities
  • Olympic-size swimming pool with a split bulkhead for multi-use configurations, including water polo and 50m/25m training lanes
  • Premier League-standard football pitch
  • 400m Olympic running track
  • NBA-spec basketball court with auditorium
  • 600-seat auditorium
  • Spaces for historical and cultural exploration
  • An elevated football field that doubles as a helipad
  • Specialist robotics and science laboratories
  • AR and VR-enabled learning centres
  • Disruption Lab and Research Centre for developing entrepreneurial skills
The alternatives

• Founded in 2014, Telr is a payment aggregator and gateway with an office in Silicon Oasis. It’s e-commerce entry plan costs Dh349 monthly (plus VAT). QR codes direct customers to an online payment page and merchants can generate payments through messaging apps.

• Business Bay’s Pallapay claims 40,000-plus active merchants who can invoice customers and receive payment by card. Fees range from 1.99 per cent plus Dh1 per transaction depending on payment method and location, such as online or via UAE mobile.

• Tap started in May 2013 in Kuwait, allowing Middle East businesses to bill, accept, receive and make payments online “easier, faster and smoother” via goSell and goCollect. It supports more than 10,000 merchants. Monthly fees range from US$65-100, plus card charges of 2.75-3.75 per cent and Dh1.2 per sale.

2checkout’s “all-in-one payment gateway and merchant account” accepts payments in 200-plus markets for 2.4-3.9 per cent, plus a Dh1.2-Dh1.8 currency conversion charge. The US provider processes online shop and mobile transactions and has 17,000-plus active digital commerce users.

• PayPal is probably the best-known online goods payment method - usually used for eBay purchases -  but can be used to receive funds, providing everyone’s signed up. Costs from 2.9 per cent plus Dh1.2 per transaction.

Who's who in Yemen conflict

Houthis: Iran-backed rebels who occupy Sanaa and run unrecognised government

Yemeni government: Exiled government in Aden led by eight-member Presidential Leadership Council

Southern Transitional Council: Faction in Yemeni government that seeks autonomy for the south

Habrish 'rebels': Tribal-backed forces feuding with STC over control of oil in government territory

Most wanted allegations
  • Benjamin Macann, 32: involvement in cocaine smuggling gang.
  • Jack Mayle, 30: sold drugs from a phone line called the Flavour Quest.
  • Callum Halpin, 27: over the 2018 murder of a rival drug dealer. 
  • Asim Naveed, 29: accused of being the leader of a gang that imported cocaine.
  • Calvin Parris, 32: accused of buying cocaine from Naveed and selling it on.
  • John James Jones, 31: allegedly stabbed two people causing serious injuries.
  • Callum Michael Allan, 23: alleged drug dealing and assaulting an emergency worker.
  • Dean Garforth, 29: part of a crime gang that sold drugs and guns.
  • Joshua Dillon Hendry, 30: accused of trafficking heroin and crack cocain. 
  • Mark Francis Roberts, 28: grievous bodily harm after a bungled attempt to steal a £60,000 watch.
  • James ‘Jamie’ Stevenson, 56: for arson and over the seizure of a tonne of cocaine.
  • Nana Oppong, 41: shot a man eight times in a suspected gangland reprisal attack. 
Muslim Council of Elders condemns terrorism on religious sites

The Muslim Council of Elders has strongly condemned the criminal attacks on religious sites in Britain.

It firmly rejected “acts of terrorism, which constitute a flagrant violation of the sanctity of houses of worship”.

“Attacking places of worship is a form of terrorism and extremism that threatens peace and stability within societies,” it said.

The council also warned against the rise of hate speech, racism, extremism and Islamophobia. It urged the international community to join efforts to promote tolerance and peaceful coexistence.

HAJJAN
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Our legal consultants

Name: Hassan Mohsen Elhais

Position: legal consultant with Al Rowaad Advocates and Legal Consultants.

What can victims do?

Always use only regulated platforms

Stop all transactions and communication on suspicion

Save all evidence (screenshots, chat logs, transaction IDs)

Report to local authorities

Warn others to prevent further harm

Courtesy: Crystal Intelligence

Updated: December 04, 2024, 7:29 AM