Dubai resident Zak Jarallah offers clothes and shoes with Palestinian tatreez through Adjadi Collective. Antonie Robertson / The National
Dubai resident Zak Jarallah offers clothes and shoes with Palestinian tatreez through Adjadi Collective. Antonie Robertson / The National
Dubai resident Zak Jarallah offers clothes and shoes with Palestinian tatreez through Adjadi Collective. Antonie Robertson / The National
Dubai resident Zak Jarallah offers clothes and shoes with Palestinian tatreez through Adjadi Collective. Antonie Robertson / The National

20 Palestinian brands to support during a time of crisis


  • English
  • Arabic

As the destruction of Gaza continues, supporting Palestinian livelihoods has become a critical act of solidarity. While many have decided to donate to charity, others help local brands stay afloat amid the crisis.

There are countless Palestinian artisans in Gaza and the West Bank who handmake beautiful products. Dozens of stores sell these wares, with funds going directly back to their makers.

Here are 20 brands to know with online stores and worldwide shipping.

1. Jihad Sabbah Jewellery

The brand creates earrings, necklaces and rings as an ode to Palestine and Arabic art. Photo: Jihad Sabbah Jewellery
The brand creates earrings, necklaces and rings as an ode to Palestine and Arabic art. Photo: Jihad Sabbah Jewellery

Jihad Sabbah, an oud player who lives in Jerusalem, started out by making his own instruments. But in 2016, he began incorporating mother of pearl to create more decorative designs, which sparked an interest in jewellery making, leading to the creation of his workshop and online store.

Much of the collection speaks directly to his cultural roots, and continues to use mother of pearl alongside gemstones, silver, gold, copper, and brass in his creations. These include necklaces with Palestine-shaped pendants hanging from chains and rings incorporating Arabic calligraphy and quotes by the late politician and poet Tawfiq Zayyad.

jsjewelry.shop

2. Hirbawi

The brand has been making original Palestinian keffiyehs since 1961. Photo: Hirbawi
The brand has been making original Palestinian keffiyehs since 1961. Photo: Hirbawi

Since 1961, Yasser Hirbawi's factory in Hebron has been producing original keffiyehs. After decades of occupation, checkpoints and roadblocks alongside globalisation and fast fashion, his output was slowed from 15 machines producing 150,000 keffiyehs in the 1990s to only four machines making 5,000 of the scarfs annually two decades later.

But in 2012, Hirbawi teamed up with Made In Palestine in Germany to launch a website helping to sell original Palestinian keffiyehs to customers all around the world. Today, shoppers can head to the site make a purchase and show their support. Keffiyehs are available in a range of colours alongside the classic black-and-white design.

kufiya.org

3. Darzah

Blue and black sandals with traditional tatreez motif by the not-for-profit Palestinian brand. Photo: Darzah
Blue and black sandals with traditional tatreez motif by the not-for-profit Palestinian brand. Photo: Darzah

Located in Palestine, Darzah (which translates to stitch) is a non-profit lifestyle brand that creates fashion goods and household items, weaving local heritage into each product. There are shoes, hair accessories, bookmarks, tote bags, bed sheets and more, embroidered with traditional tatreez motif. Each item is handmade by women living in the West Bank.

To further its work in preserving the Palestinian tatreez, Darzah has also created an online database to upload and search different designs, and invites people to get in touch to create a custom design.

darzah.org

4. Zawyeh Gallery and Store

Ziad Anani first opened the Zawyeh Gallery in Ramallah, Palestine, in 2013, later opening a second location in Dubai's Alserkal Avenue in 2020. From the get-go, Anani's ethos has been to shine a light on Palestinian artists, bringing modern art from the country to an international audience.

Online at the Zawyeh Store, many prints, photos and posters are available to buy with international shipping, such as a canvas art print of Jerusalem Cityscape by Hosni Radwan and The Kiss Palestine by Sinae Kim from the Posters for Gaza collection.

Proceeds from sales also support medical aid for children in Gaza via The Palestine Red Crescent Society.

zawyeh.store

5. Taita Leila

The social enterprise enables women in the West Bank to handmake clothes. Photo: @taitaleila / Instagram
The social enterprise enables women in the West Bank to handmake clothes. Photo: @taitaleila / Instagram

The name of this social enterprise is an amalgamation of a colloquial Arabic term for grandmother used across the Levant (taita), and Leila Hussein Fakhri Khalidi, author of The Art of Palestinian Embroidery.

Taita Leila sells modern clothing inspired by the tradition of Palestinian embroidery, or tatreez, reinterpreting the techniques “in a way that would make your grandmother proud”.

The clothes are handmade in Palestine by women in the West Bank, and can be delivered anywhere in the world.

The brand is also supporting displaced Palestinian women in Egypt, working with Kenar Embroidery, a once flourishing business in Gaza that was lost during this genocide, and Asma Thabet, an artist originally from Gaza.

taitaleila.com

 

6. Nol Collective

Products range from jewellery and clothing to handmade soap. Photo: Nol Collective / Instagram
Products range from jewellery and clothing to handmade soap. Photo: Nol Collective / Instagram

An intersectional feminist and political fashion collective, Nol manufactures apparel and accessories with small family-run businesses and women’s co-operatives in the West Bank and Gaza. Products range from jewellery and clothing to accessories and even handmade soap.

The online store sells pieces from a range of Palestinian brands, including clothing line Hind Hilal, jeweller Mai Zarkawi and Straps by Sarab, a line of yoga mat straps sporting traditional motifs and handmade by women from Al Amari Refugee Camp Centre.

“The production process is designed to help revive the local textile industry, supporting local artisans,” reads a statement on its website. “These garments represent to us the transcendence of the creative process and of the collective over physically imposed borders, signifying an act of defiance in and of itself.”

nolcollective.com

7. Dar Noora

Queen Rania in a Dar Noora creation. Dar Noora / Instagram
Queen Rania in a Dar Noora creation. Dar Noora / Instagram

Designer Noora Khalifeh reinterprets traditional tatreez in a modern way, with women across Gaza, the West Bank and Jerusalem carrying out the needlework.

The clothing and accessories are elegant and feminine, with items such as thobes, abayas, kaftans, skirts, dresses and jackets all available to buy online. Queen Rania has been spotted wearing one of Khalifeh's pieces.

Check out the Sunbird collection, which includes clutches and scarves. Khalifeh chose the sunbird as a symbol of freedom, “spreading his wings in his skies of Palestine”.

darnoora.com

8. Holy Land Boutique

The brand sells pieces from various designers all based in Palestine. Photo: Holy Land Boutique
The brand sells pieces from various designers all based in Palestine. Photo: Holy Land Boutique

This online store sells pieces from various designers all based in Palestine. Buy a beautiful coaster, for example, handmade by Shireen Salman, who was born in Jerusalem in 1986, and whose great-grandfather was a jeweller and her father owns an antique shop. She also makes postcards and cloth posters.

You’ll find everything from blazers to belts and tote bags on the store, too.

“At Holy Land Boutique, we aim to liberate art and free it from the shackles of restrictions and social pressures,” reads a message on its website.

holylandboutique.com

9. Sunbula

The brand sells clothing, homeware, accessories and children’s toys. Sunbula / Instagram
The brand sells clothing, homeware, accessories and children’s toys. Sunbula / Instagram

Carol Morton, the wife of a reverend from St Andrews Scottish Church in Jerusalem, founded a modest craft shop in 1988, which grew to become Sunbula in 1996. It’s a non-profit fair trade organisation that supports marginalised women and communities in the West Bank, Gaza and other Palestinian communities within Israel through the selling of artisanal crafts.

Morton aims to promote Palestinian women’s rights and economic empowerment by providing their handicrafts.

The online store sells everything from clothing and homeware to accessories to children’s toys. It also has a section dedicated to face masks.

sunbula.org

10. El Bustan

The company works with artisans, women’s co-operatives, entrepreneurs and factories in and from Palestine. Photo: El Bustan / Instagram
The company works with artisans, women’s co-operatives, entrepreneurs and factories in and from Palestine. Photo: El Bustan / Instagram

El Bustan, which means “the garden” in Arabic, is headquartered in London, but works with artisans, women’s co-operatives, entrepreneurs and factories in and from Palestine, to bring their creations to an international audience, as it offers delivery across the world.

You’ll find home and lifestyle items galore on the online store, with everything from calligraphic artwork to dainty jewellery and contemporary clothing to handcrafted kitchen utensils, even books.

The website includes a wealth of information about the products and their talented designers.

elbustan.com

11. Fyrouzi

The brand stocks handmade ceramics from Palestine. Fyrouzi / Instagram
The brand stocks handmade ceramics from Palestine. Fyrouzi / Instagram

This online store, which is headquartered in the UAE, focuses on the centuries-old ceramic industry in Palestine. Palestinian pottery is known for its intricate details and Arabesque patterns, and each ceramic work goes through a week-long process during which it’s shaped, dried, cleaned, smoothed and fired, before the artists paint and glaze.

Fyrouzi, which means turquoise in Arabic, provides handmade pieces from Palestine, from bowls to lanterns and coffee sets to ashtrays, with shipping across the UAE within two to three days.

fyrouzi.com

12. Hilweh Market

The marketplace nurtures sustainable local partnerships in Palestine among other regions. Hilweh Market / Instagram
The marketplace nurtures sustainable local partnerships in Palestine among other regions. Hilweh Market / Instagram

You’ll find purses and plates, bowls and blouses, cushions and calligraphy coasters at this artisanal boutique featuring items from Palestine and the Arab world.

“Through sustainable local partnerships with designers, makers and craftsmen and women, we help shed light on forgotten stories through beautiful objects while supporting their powerful and creative practices,” reads a statement on the website.

hilwehmarket.com

13. Ajdadi Collective

Dubai resident Zak Jarallah, founder of Adjadi Collective. Antonie Robertson / The National
Dubai resident Zak Jarallah, founder of Adjadi Collective. Antonie Robertson / The National

Founded by Dubai resident Zak Jarallah in 2021, this brand combines streetwear with the time-honoured Palestinian embroidery style tatreez. Collaborating with female artisans in Palestine, it is also a social enterprise, given the women a financial lifeline, as well as the opportunity to keep the centuries-old craft alive.

“In Arabic, ajdadi means ancestors. The premise of the brand is to celebrate our forefathers,” Jarallah told The National. “While Ajdadi is my story, it's also common to so many other Palestinians. So the full name reflects a collective of us coming together and celebrating our unity and identity.”

instagram.com/ajdadi.collective

14. PaliRoots

The brand offers hand-sewn clothes that celebrate Palestinian culture. Photo: PaliRoots / Instagram
The brand offers hand-sewn clothes that celebrate Palestinian culture. Photo: PaliRoots / Instagram

An apparel brand, PaliRoots was founded in 2016 with the purpose of spreading awareness about Palestinian culture through clothes. All the products are hand-sewn and each is inspected by an independent agency to ensure top quality.

“With the brand, we explore, celebrate and share Palestinian culture in a modern and positive way,” reads a message on its website.

paliroots.com

15. Nine Seven Zero Rising

Products incorporate Palestinian motifs, colours and symbols. Photo: Nine Seven Zero Rising / Instagram
Products incorporate Palestinian motifs, colours and symbols. Photo: Nine Seven Zero Rising / Instagram

Named after the country dialling code of Palestine, this apparel brand's thoughtfully designed apparel and accessories incorporate traditional motifs, colours and symbols that reflect Palestinian identity.

“Our mission is to provide individuals with a platform to wear their support for Palestine proudly and expressively,” the brand says.

970rising.com

16. Watan

The artsy brand has stores in the US and Jordan as well as online. Photo: Watan / Instagram
The artsy brand has stores in the US and Jordan as well as online. Photo: Watan / Instagram

An art studio founded in Chicago in 2015 and dedicated to exploring Palestinian heritage and identity, Watan has storefronts in the US, as well as Amman, Jordan. Its online platform, which is also a store, is meant to be a “visual encyclopaedia” about Palestine, selling everything from art and fashion to books and homeware.

Watan also hosts workshops, lectures and events at its locations and aims to be “an additional space for Palestinians to learn about and explore their cultural and intellectual heritage”.

watanpalestine.com

17. Canaan Palestine

The brand works directly with farmers to produce olive oil, zaa'tar, wheat and maftuol. Photo: Canaan Palestine / Instagram
The brand works directly with farmers to produce olive oil, zaa'tar, wheat and maftuol. Photo: Canaan Palestine / Instagram

From the birthplace of olive oil comes Canaan Palestine, which works with more than 2,400 artisan family farms spanning more than 50 villages. The company employs fair trade principles ensuring full direct payment, fair prices and purchase guarantee to the farmers who produce the oil.

Besides olive oil, the company sells zaa'tar, wheat and maftoul or Palestinian couscous among other items.

canaanpalestine.com

18. Trashy Clothing

The Jerusalem-born brand has a number of celebrity patrons. Photo: Trashy Clothing / Instagram
The Jerusalem-born brand has a number of celebrity patrons. Photo: Trashy Clothing / Instagram

Describing itself as “anti-luxury”, this edgy Jerusalem brand was founded by co-creative directors Omar Braika and Shukri Lawrence. Known for their irreverent take on fashion, as well as their activism, they say their goal is “to address difficult political circumstances by conveying design statements of anticolonial resistance and joyful artistic militancy”.

Bella Hadid is a fan, having been spotted in the brand's “Free Palestine” T-shirts, while other celebrity patrons include Elyanna, Bassem Youssef and Saint Levant.

trashyclothing.shop

19. Peace Pieces Jewelry

The Ramallah-based brand is known for its dainty jewellery. Photo: Peace Pieces Jewelry / Instagram
The Ramallah-based brand is known for its dainty jewellery. Photo: Peace Pieces Jewelry / Instagram

Based in Ramallah, and founded by Salam Bayatneh in 2017, Peace Pieces celebrates individuality with its delicate and elegant collections. It offers rings, necklaces and bracelets, plus birthstones and charms, and can customise pieces.

“I believe every piece tells a story, and every woman deserves one that speaks to her soul,” says Bayatneh.

peacepiecesjewelry.co

20. Balady Stitch

The US-based brand works with women across Palestine, including in Gaza. Photo: Balady Stitch / Instagram
The US-based brand works with women across Palestine, including in Gaza. Photo: Balady Stitch / Instagram

Handmade and hand-embroidered in Gaza, Ohio-based Balady Stitch works with women across Palestine, with each of the items named after the woman who worked on or inspired it. Founded by designer Afnan, who also designs some of the items, the brand sells everything from headbands to tote bags.

instagram.com/baladystitch

A version of this story was first published on October 7, 2024

Game Changer

Director: Shankar 

Stars: Ram Charan, Kiara Advani, Anjali, S J Suryah, Jayaram

Rating: 2/5

Profile

Company: Libra Project

Based: Masdar City, ADGM, London and Delaware

Launch year: 2017

Size: A team of 12 with six employed full-time

Sector: Renewable energy

Funding: $500,000 in Series A funding from family and friends in 2018. A Series B round looking to raise $1.5m is now live.

Who's who in Yemen conflict

Houthis: Iran-backed rebels who occupy Sanaa and run unrecognised government

Yemeni government: Exiled government in Aden led by eight-member Presidential Leadership Council

Southern Transitional Council: Faction in Yemeni government that seeks autonomy for the south

Habrish 'rebels': Tribal-backed forces feuding with STC over control of oil in government territory

Keep it fun and engaging

Stuart Ritchie, director of wealth advice at AES International, says children cannot learn something overnight, so it helps to have a fun routine that keeps them engaged and interested.

“I explain to my daughter that the money I draw from an ATM or the money on my bank card doesn’t just magically appear – it’s money I have earned from my job. I show her how this works by giving her little chores around the house so she can earn pocket money,” says Mr Ritchie.

His daughter is allowed to spend half of her pocket money, while the other half goes into a bank account. When this money hits a certain milestone, Mr Ritchie rewards his daughter with a small lump sum.

He also recommends books that teach the importance of money management for children, such as The Squirrel Manifesto by Ric Edelman and Jean Edelman.

The Sand Castle

Director: Matty Brown

Stars: Nadine Labaki, Ziad Bakri, Zain Al Rafeea, Riman Al Rafeea

Rating: 2.5/5

White hydrogen: Naturally occurring hydrogenChromite: Hard, metallic mineral containing iron oxide and chromium oxideUltramafic rocks: Dark-coloured rocks rich in magnesium or iron with very low silica contentOphiolite: A section of the earth’s crust, which is oceanic in nature that has since been uplifted and exposed on landOlivine: A commonly occurring magnesium iron silicate mineral that derives its name for its olive-green yellow-green colour

Fight card

1. Bantamweight: Victor Nunes (BRA) v Siyovush Gulmamadov (TJK)

2. Featherweight: Hussein Salim (IRQ) v Shakhriyor Juraev (UZB)

3. Catchweight 80kg: Rashed Dawood (UAE) v Khamza Yamadaev (RUS)

4. Lightweight: Ho Taek-oh (KOR) v Ronald Girones (CUB)

5. Lightweight: Arthur Zaynukov (RUS) v Damien Lapilus (FRA)

6. Bantamweight: Vinicius de Oliveira (BRA) v Furkatbek Yokubov (RUS)

7. Featherweight: Movlid Khaybulaev (RUS) v Zaka Fatullazade (AZE)

8. Flyweight: Shannon Ross (TUR) v Donovon Freelow (USA)

9. Lightweight: Mohammad Yahya (UAE) v Dan Collins (GBR)

10. Catchweight 73kg: Islam Mamedov (RUS) v Martun Mezhulmyan (ARM)

11. Bantamweight World title: Jaures Dea (CAM) v Xavier Alaoui (MAR)

12. Flyweight World title: Manon Fiorot (FRA) v Gabriela Campo (ARG)

COMPANY PROFILE
Name: Akeed

Based: Muscat

Launch year: 2018

Number of employees: 40

Sector: Online food delivery

Funding: Raised $3.2m since inception 

Name: Colm McLoughlin

Country: Galway, Ireland

Job: Executive vice chairman and chief executive of Dubai Duty Free

Favourite golf course: Dubai Creek Golf and Yacht Club

Favourite part of Dubai: Palm Jumeirah

 

Living in...

This article is part of a guide on where to live in the UAE. Our reporters will profile some of the country’s most desirable districts, provide an estimate of rental prices and introduce you to some of the residents who call each area home.

Pearls on a Branch: Oral Tales
​​​​​​​Najlaa Khoury, Archipelago Books

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
The burning issue

The internal combustion engine is facing a watershed moment – major manufacturer Volvo is to stop producing petroleum-powered vehicles by 2021 and countries in Europe, including the UK, have vowed to ban their sale before 2040. The National takes a look at the story of one of the most successful technologies of the last 100 years and how it has impacted life in the UAE. 

Read part four: an affection for classic cars lives on

Read part three: the age of the electric vehicle begins

Read part one: how cars came to the UAE

 

Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026

1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years

If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.

2. E-invoicing in the UAE

Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption. 

3. More tax audits

Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks. 

4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime

Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.

5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit

There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.

6. Further transfer pricing enforcement

Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes. 

7. Limited time periods for audits

Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion. 

8. Pillar 2 implementation 

Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.

9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services

Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations. 

10. Substance and CbC reporting focus

Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity. 

Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer

COMPANY PROFILE

Name: Lamsa

Founder: Badr Ward

Launched: 2014

Employees: 60

Based: Abu Dhabi

Sector: EdTech

Funding to date: $15 million

It Was Just an Accident

Director: Jafar Panahi

Stars: Vahid Mobasseri, Mariam Afshari, Ebrahim Azizi, Hadis Pakbaten, Majid Panahi, Mohamad Ali Elyasmehr

Rating: 4/5

Profile of Bitex UAE

Date of launch: November 2018

Founder: Monark Modi

Based: Business Bay, Dubai

Sector: Financial services

Size: Eight employees

Investors: Self-funded to date with $1m of personal savings

UAE rugby in numbers

5 - Year sponsorship deal between Hesco and Jebel Ali Dragons

700 - Dubai Hurricanes had more than 700 playing members last season between their mini and youth, men's and women's teams

Dh600,000 - Dubai Exiles' budget for pitch and court hire next season, for their rugby, netball and cricket teams

Dh1.8m - Dubai Hurricanes' overall budget for next season

Dh2.8m - Dubai Exiles’ overall budget for next season

Federer's 11 Wimbledon finals

2003 Beat Mark Philippoussis

2004 Beat Andy Roddick

2005 Beat Andy Roddick

2006 Beat Rafael Nadal

2007 Beat Rafael Nadal

2008 Lost to Rafael Nadal

2009 Beat Andy Roddick

2012 Beat Andy Murray

2014 Lost to Novak Djokovic

2015 Lost to Novak Djokovic

2017 Beat Marin Cilic

WWE TLC results

Asuka won the SmackDown Women's title in a TLC triple threat with Becky Lynch and Charlotte Flair

Dean Ambrose won the Intercontinental title against Seth Rollins

Daniel Bryan retained the WWE World Heavyweight Championship against AJ Styles

Ronda Rousey retained the Raw Women's Championship against Nia Jax

Rey Mysterio beat Randy Orton in a chairs match

Finn Balor defeated Drew McIntyre

Natalya beat Ruby Riott in a tables match

Braun Strowman beat Baron Corbin in a TLC match

Sheamus and Cesaro retained the SmackDown Tag Titles against The Usos and New Day

R-Truth and Carmella won the Mixed Match Challenge by beating Jinder Mahal and Alicia Fox

England squad

Goalkeepers: Jordan Pickford, Nick Pope, Aaron Ramsdale 

Defenders: Trent Alexander-Arnold, Conor Coady, Marc Guehi, Reece James, Harry Maguire, Tyrone Mings, Luke Shaw, John Stones, Ben White

Midfielders: Jude Bellingham, Conor Gallagher, Mason Mount, Jordan Henderson, Declan Rice, James Ward-Prowse

Forwards: Tammy Abraham, Phil Foden, Jack Grealish, Harry Kane, Bukayo Saka, Emile Smith Rowe, Raheem Sterling

Red flags
  • Promises of high, fixed or 'guaranteed' returns.
  • Unregulated structured products or complex investments often used to bypass traditional safeguards.
  • Lack of clear information, vague language, no access to audited financials.
  • Overseas companies targeting investors in other jurisdictions - this can make legal recovery difficult.
  • Hard-selling tactics - creating urgency, offering 'exclusive' deals.

Courtesy: Carol Glynn, founder of Conscious Finance Coaching

VEZEETA PROFILE

Date started: 2012

Founder: Amir Barsoum

Based: Dubai, UAE

Sector: HealthTech / MedTech

Size: 300 employees

Funding: $22.6 million (as of September 2018)

Investors: Technology Development Fund, Silicon Badia, Beco Capital, Vostok New Ventures, Endeavour Catalyst, Crescent Enterprises’ CE-Ventures, Saudi Technology Ventures and IFC

Gender equality in the workplace still 200 years away

It will take centuries to achieve gender parity in workplaces around the globe, according to a December report from the World Economic Forum.

The WEF study said there had been some improvements in wage equality in 2018 compared to 2017, when the global gender gap widened for the first time in a decade.

But it warned that these were offset by declining representation of women in politics, coupled with greater inequality in their access to health and education.

At current rates, the global gender gap across a range of areas will not close for another 108 years, while it is expected to take 202 years to close the workplace gap, WEF found.

The Geneva-based organisation's annual report tracked disparities between the sexes in 149 countries across four areas: education, health, economic opportunity and political empowerment.

After years of advances in education, health and political representation, women registered setbacks in all three areas this year, WEF said.

Only in the area of economic opportunity did the gender gap narrow somewhat, although there is not much to celebrate, with the global wage gap narrowing to nearly 51 per cent.

And the number of women in leadership roles has risen to 34 per cent globally, WEF said.

At the same time, the report showed there are now proportionately fewer women than men participating in the workforce, suggesting that automation is having a disproportionate impact on jobs traditionally performed by women.

And women are significantly under-represented in growing areas of employment that require science, technology, engineering and mathematics skills, WEF said.

* Agence France Presse

The specs: 2018 Jeep Grand Cherokee Trackhawk


Price, base: Dh399,999
Engine: Supercharged 6.2-litre V8
Gearbox: Eight-speed automatic
Power: 707hp @ 6,000rpm
Torque: 875Nm @ 4,800rpm
Fuel economy, combined: 16.8L / 100km (estimate)