A still from Behind the Mountains by Tunisian auteur Mohamed Ben Attia. Photo: Luxbox
A still from Behind the Mountains by Tunisian auteur Mohamed Ben Attia. Photo: Luxbox
A still from Behind the Mountains by Tunisian auteur Mohamed Ben Attia. Photo: Luxbox
A still from Behind the Mountains by Tunisian auteur Mohamed Ben Attia. Photo: Luxbox

Venice Film Festival 2023 to spotlight films and talents from the Mena region


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The autumn movie calendar is upon us.

Last week, the Venice Film Festival unveiled its main selection, with exciting new movies from Michael Mann (Ferrari), David Fincher (The Killer), Yorgos Lanthimos (Poor Things) and Sofia Coppola (Priscilla) – all of which are likely to grab headlines.

Even though red carpet premieres will lack the usual star power – owing to the ongoing Sag-Aftra strike, which means actors will be absent from promotional duties – it’s still a hugely promising line-up.

Better yet, the Mena region is again well represented across the official selection, with both features and shorts set to play, and jury members set to confer.

Among them, Tunisian filmmaker Kaouther Ben Hania, whose Oscar-nominated The Man Who Sold His Skin first played in Venice. This year Ben Hania returns to sit on the Horizons (Orizzonti) jury, a strand that prides itself on selecting cutting-edge fare.

Meanwhile, the Luigi De Laurentiis debut film award jury includes Moroccan actor, director and screenwriter Faouzi Bensaidi, whose recent film Deserts played at this year’s Cannes Film Festival. The main jury is headed by Damian Chazelle (whose La La Land and First Man premieres played in Venice) and features the likes of veteran filmmakers Jane Campion and Martin McDonagh.

In the Horizons section, Tunisian auteur Mohamed Ben Attia will present his new film Behind The Mountains. It reunites him with Majd Mastoura, who starred in his 2016 debut Hedi and won the Silver Bear for Best Actor at the Berlin Film Festival.

Backed by the Red Sea Fund, this six-country co-production (including Saudi Arabia and Qatar) is a father-and-son story that leans heavily into fantasy. Mastoura plays Rafik who, after spending four years in jail, has a sole ambition: to prove his ability to fly. The poster – Rafik holding his boy mid-air – suggests this will be a movie that delves into magic realism.

Oscar-nominated Tunisian filmmaker Kaouther Ben Hania will return to the Horizons jury. Photo: La Biennale di Venezia
Oscar-nominated Tunisian filmmaker Kaouther Ben Hania will return to the Horizons jury. Photo: La Biennale di Venezia

Also in Horizons is City of Wind, a Mongolian drama that received funding from the Doha Film Institute. Originally titled Ze – the name of the main protagonist – the film is directed by Lkhagvadulam Purev-Ochir, who has already garnered acclaim on the festival circuit for her short films Mountain Cat and Snow In September.

Set in the Yurt districts of Ulaanbaatar, it stars young Mongolian actors Tergel Bold-Erdene and Nomin-Erdene Ariunbyamba. The story follows Ze, 17, an awkward teenager who is in training with a powerful shaman, but finds his attentions distracted when he meets a young girl with a congenital heart defect. Intriguingly, despite Purev-Ochir’s relative inexperience, she has collected some major behind-the-scenes talent around her to make the film, including editor Matthieu Taponier, who cut the Oscar-winning Holocaust drama Son of Saul.

In the Horizons shorts section, Lebanese filmmaker and photographer Leila Basma will unveil her work, Sea Salt. Basma, who divides her time between Beirut and Prague, has already made several shorts, as well as the documentary Dance With Me, about her uncle, who fled her family to become a belly dancer in Los Angeles.

The theme of flight also runs through Sea Salt. Set on a hot summer’s day on the southern coast of Lebanon, it stars Nathalie Issa as Nayla, 17, who is faced with the typical dilemma that many Lebanese youngsters must contend with – to leave or stay. Co-starring Georges Matar and Farid Chawki, this looks set to be an intriguing tale of female empowerment.

Another Lebanese short featuring in this strand is Wissam Charaf’s Et si le soleil plongeait dans l’océan de nues (And if the sun plunged into the ocean of clouds). The Beirut-born director won Best Film in the Venice Days section last year for his drama Dirty, Difficult, Dangerous, and makes a swift return here with a story set in Lebanon on a construction site.

The short follows Raed, a security guard, who must prevent pedestrians from gaining access to the seafront. While the horizon is increasingly obstructed by building work, Raed enjoys some unique encounters.

A still from Wissam Charaf's short film Et si le soleil plongeait dans l’océan de nues. Photo: Aurora Films
A still from Wissam Charaf's short film Et si le soleil plongeait dans l’océan de nues. Photo: Aurora Films

Iranian animated short, In The Shadow of the Cypress, will also be among those in the selection. Co-directed by Hossein Molayemi and Shirin Sohani, this 20-minute work is produced by the Institute for the Intellectual Development of Children and Young Adults and tells of an ex-captain suffering from post-traumatic stress disorder.

Living with his daughter by the sea, theirs is a taxing existence until, one day, something unexpected happens and their lives change forever. The film marks the reunion of Molayemi and Sohani, who previously worked together on Molayemi’s 2017 short Run Rostam Run.

Always a popular strand, the Venice Classics section this year includes restorations of such seminal works as William Friedkin’s horror hit The Exorcist and Terrence Malick’s beautiful Days of Heaven.

Among them is the Iranian film, Saz Dahani (Harmonica). Made in 1974, it’s the work of Amir Naderi, one of the most influential Persian filmmakers of his generation. A Venice regular – his 2008 film Vegas: Based On A True Story played there too – Naderi’s Saz Dahani follows a young boy, who receives the titular musical instrument as a present, only to find it causes wonder and envy among his friends.

Away from the main selection, Venice Immersive once again promises to take viewers into new and engaging worlds. The XR – Extended Reality – section of the festival is made up of virtual reality-style shorts from around the globe. The big hitters include a project centred around the famed British DJ, entitled Fatboy Slim – Eat, Sleep, VR, Repeat; and Wallace & Gromit in the Grand Getaway, an Aardman Animations dip into VR with their most famous characters.

Playing in competition too is Peupler (Populate), a French-Lebanon co-production directed by Maya Mouawad and Cyril Laurier. An immersive interactive room, it’s designed to raise “awareness of ways in which we can cohabitate as humans”.

Also featured is a Palestine-Qatar-Spain co-production, Remember This Place 31°20’46’’N 34°46’46’’E. Created by Spanish artist Patricia Echeverria Liras, the film is said to be about Bedouin women exploring memories. It’s yet another fascinating work in a festival that keeps on giving.

The Venice Film Festival runs until September 9th.

SPECS
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'The worst thing you can eat'

Trans fat is typically found in fried and baked goods, but you may be consuming more than you think.

Powdered coffee creamer, microwave popcorn and virtually anything processed with a crust is likely to contain it, as this guide from Mayo Clinic outlines: 

Baked goods - Most cakes, cookies, pie crusts and crackers contain shortening, which is usually made from partially hydrogenated vegetable oil. Ready-made frosting is another source of trans fat.

Snacks - Potato, corn and tortilla chips often contain trans fat. And while popcorn can be a healthy snack, many types of packaged or microwave popcorn use trans fat to help cook or flavour the popcorn.

Fried food - Foods that require deep frying — french fries, doughnuts and fried chicken — can contain trans fat from the oil used in the cooking process.

Refrigerator dough - Products such as canned biscuits and cinnamon rolls often contain trans fat, as do frozen pizza crusts.

Creamer and margarine - Nondairy coffee creamer and stick margarines also may contain partially hydrogenated vegetable oils.

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
MATCH INFO

Manchester United v Brighton, Sunday, 6pm UAE

KEY DEVELOPMENTS IN MARITIME DISPUTE

2000: Israel withdraws from Lebanon after nearly 30 years without an officially demarcated border. The UN establishes the Blue Line to act as the frontier.

2007: Lebanon and Cyprus define their respective exclusive economic zones to facilitate oil and gas exploration. Israel uses this to define its EEZ with Cyprus

2011: Lebanon disputes Israeli-proposed line and submits documents to UN showing different EEZ. Cyprus offers to mediate without much progress.

2018: Lebanon signs first offshore oil and gas licencing deal with consortium of France’s Total, Italy’s Eni and Russia’s Novatek.

2018-2019: US seeks to mediate between Israel and Lebanon to prevent clashes over oil and gas resources.

Who was Alfred Nobel?

The Nobel Prize was created by wealthy Swedish chemist and entrepreneur Alfred Nobel.

  • In his will he dictated that the bulk of his estate should be used to fund "prizes to those who, during the preceding year, have conferred the greatest benefit to humankind".
  • Nobel is best known as the inventor of dynamite, but also wrote poetry and drama and could speak Russian, French, English and German by the age of 17. The five original prize categories reflect the interests closest to his heart.
  • Nobel died in 1896 but it took until 1901, following a legal battle over his will, before the first prizes were awarded.
Libya's Gold

UN Panel of Experts found regime secretly sold a fifth of the country's gold reserves. 

The panel’s 2017 report followed a trail to West Africa where large sums of cash and gold were hidden by Abdullah Al Senussi, Qaddafi’s former intelligence chief, in 2011.

Cases filled with cash that was said to amount to $560m in 100 dollar notes, that was kept by a group of Libyans in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.

A second stash was said to have been held in Accra, Ghana, inside boxes at the local offices of an international human rights organisation based in France.

T10 Cricket League
Sharjah Cricket Stadium
December 14- 17
6pm, Opening ceremony, followed by:
Bengal Tigers v Kerala Kings 
Maratha Arabians v Pakhtoons
Tickets available online at q-tickets.com/t10

The biog

Favourite film: The Notebook  

Favourite book: What I know for sure by Oprah Winfrey

Favourite quote: “Social equality is the only basis of human happiness” Nelson Madela.           Hometown: Emmen, The Netherlands

Favourite activities: Walking on the beach, eating at restaurants and spending time with friends

Job: Founder and Managing Director of Mawaheb from Beautiful Peopl

RESULTS

Mumbai Indians 181-4 (20 ovs)
Kolkata Knight Riders 168-6 (20ovs)

Mumbai won by 13 runs

Rajasthan Royals 152-9 (20 ovs)
Kings XI Punjab 155-4 (18.4 ovs)

Kings XI Punjab won by 6 wickets

Race card for Super Saturday

4pm: Al Bastakiya Listed US$250,000 (Dh918,125) (Dirt) 1,900m.

4.35pm: Mahab Al Shimaal Group 3 $200,000 (D) 1,200m.

5.10pm: Nad Al Sheba Conditions $200,000 (Turf) 1,200m.

5.45pm: Burj Nahaar Group 3 $200,000 (D) 1,600m.

6.20pm: Jebel Hatta Group 1 $300,000 (T) 1,800m.

6.55pm: Al Maktoum Challenge Round 3 Group 1 $400,000 (D) 2,000m.

7.30pm: Dubai City of Gold Group 2 $250,000 (T) 2,410m.

The specs: 2018 Nissan Altima


Price, base / as tested: Dh78,000 / Dh97,650

Engine: 2.5-litre in-line four-cylinder

Power: 182hp @ 6,000rpm

Torque: 244Nm @ 4,000rpm

Transmission: Continuously variable tranmission

Fuel consumption, combined: 7.6L / 100km

The specs

Engine: 4.0-litre V8 twin-turbocharged and three electric motors

Power: Combined output 920hp

Torque: 730Nm at 4,000-7,000rpm

Transmission: 8-speed dual-clutch automatic

Fuel consumption: 11.2L/100km

On sale: Now, deliveries expected later in 2025

Price: expected to start at Dh1,432,000

Countries recognising Palestine

France, UK, Canada, Australia, Portugal, Belgium, Malta, Luxembourg, San Marino and Andorra

 

MATCH INFO

Barcelona 4 (Suarez 27', Vidal 32', Dembele 35', Messi 78')

Sevilla 0

Red cards: Ronald Araujo, Ousmane Dembele (Barcelona)

Conflict, drought, famine

Estimates of the number of deaths caused by the famine range from 400,000 to 1 million, according to a document prepared for the UK House of Lords in 2024.
It has been claimed that the policies of the Ethiopian government, which took control after deposing Emperor Haile Selassie in a military-led revolution in 1974, contributed to the scale of the famine.
Dr Miriam Bradley, senior lecturer in humanitarian studies at the University of Manchester, has argued that, by the early 1980s, “several government policies combined to cause, rather than prevent, a famine which lasted from 1983 to 1985. Mengistu’s government imposed Stalinist-model agricultural policies involving forced collectivisation and villagisation [relocation of communities into planned villages].
The West became aware of the catastrophe through a series of BBC News reports by journalist Michael Buerk in October 1984 describing a “biblical famine” and containing graphic images of thousands of people, including children, facing starvation.

Band Aid

Bob Geldof, singer with the Irish rock group The Boomtown Rats, formed Band Aid in response to the horrific images shown in the news broadcasts.
With Midge Ure of the band Ultravox, he wrote the hit charity single Do They Know it’s Christmas in December 1984, featuring a string of high-profile musicians.
Following the single’s success, the idea to stage a rock concert evolved.
Live Aid was a series of simultaneous concerts that took place at Wembley Stadium in London, John F Kennedy Stadium in Philadelphia, the US, and at various other venues across the world.
The combined event was broadcast to an estimated worldwide audience of 1.5 billion.

GRAN%20TURISMO
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How green is the expo nursery?

Some 400,000 shrubs and 13,000 trees in the on-site nursery

An additional 450,000 shrubs and 4,000 trees to be delivered in the months leading up to the expo

Ghaf, date palm, acacia arabica, acacia tortilis, vitex or sage, techoma and the salvadora are just some heat tolerant native plants in the nursery

Approximately 340 species of shrubs and trees selected for diverse landscape

The nursery team works exclusively with organic fertilisers and pesticides

All shrubs and trees supplied by Dubai Municipality

Most sourced from farms, nurseries across the country

Plants and trees are re-potted when they arrive at nursery to give them room to grow

Some mature trees are in open areas or planted within the expo site

Green waste is recycled as compost

Treated sewage effluent supplied by Dubai Municipality is used to meet the majority of the nursery’s irrigation needs

Construction workforce peaked at 40,000 workers

About 65,000 people have signed up to volunteer

Main themes of expo is  ‘Connecting Minds, Creating the Future’ and three subthemes of opportunity, mobility and sustainability.

Expo 2020 Dubai to open in October 2020 and run for six months

World Cup League Two

Results

Oman beat Nepal by 18 runs

Oman beat United States by six wickets

Nepal beat United States by 35 runs

Oman beat Nepal by eight wickets

 

Fixtures

Tuesday, Oman v United States

Wednesday, Nepal v United States

 

MATCH DETAILS

Manchester United 3

Greenwood (21), Martial (33), Rashford (49)

Partizan Belgrade 0

New Zealand squad

Tim Southee (capt), Trent Boult (games 4 and 5), Colin de Grandhomme, Lockie Ferguson (games 1-3), Martin Guptill, Scott Kuggeleijn, Daryl Mitchell, Colin Munro, Jimmy Neesham, Mitchell Santner, Tim Seifert, Ish Sodhi, Ross Taylor, Blair Tickner

Dubai Rugby Sevens, December 5 -7

World Sevens Series Pools

A – Fiji, France, Argentina, Japan

B – United States, Australia, Scotland, Ireland

C – New Zealand, Samoa, Canada, Wales

D – South Africa, England, Spain, Kenya

MATCH INFO

Watford 1 (Deulofeu 80' p)

Chelsea 2 (Abraham 5', Pulisic 55')

What is blockchain?

Blockchain is a form of distributed ledger technology, a digital system in which data is recorded across multiple places at the same time. Unlike traditional databases, DLTs have no central administrator or centralised data storage. They are transparent because the data is visible and, because they are automatically replicated and impossible to be tampered with, they are secure.

The main difference between blockchain and other forms of DLT is the way data is stored as ‘blocks’ – new transactions are added to the existing ‘chain’ of past transactions, hence the name ‘blockchain’. It is impossible to delete or modify information on the chain due to the replication of blocks across various locations.

Blockchain is mostly associated with cryptocurrency Bitcoin. Due to the inability to tamper with transactions, advocates say this makes the currency more secure and safer than traditional systems. It is maintained by a network of people referred to as ‘miners’, who receive rewards for solving complex mathematical equations that enable transactions to go through.

However, one of the major problems that has come to light has been the presence of illicit material buried in the Bitcoin blockchain, linking it to the dark web.

Other blockchain platforms can offer things like smart contracts, which are automatically implemented when specific conditions from all interested parties are reached, cutting the time involved and the risk of mistakes. Another use could be storing medical records, as patients can be confident their information cannot be changed. The technology can also be used in supply chains, voting and has the potential to used for storing property records.

Updated: July 23, 2024, 11:58 AM