North Korean leader Kim Jong-Un shown on a television screen at Seoul Railway Station on Thursday. Getty Images
North Korean leader Kim Jong-Un shown on a television screen at Seoul Railway Station on Thursday. Getty Images
North Korean leader Kim Jong-Un shown on a television screen at Seoul Railway Station on Thursday. Getty Images
North Korean leader Kim Jong-Un shown on a television screen at Seoul Railway Station on Thursday. Getty Images

North Korea fails to launch second 'spy satellite'


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North Korea's second attempt to put a spy satellite into orbit has ended in failure, state media said on Thursday, just months after Pyongyang's first satellite crashed into the ocean.

The Malligyong-1 "reconnaissance" satellite was launched early on Thursday, Pyongyang's National Aerospace Development Administration said, adding that the launch had ended in failure due to an error in the emergency blasting system.

South Korea said it had detected the launch and added that the object had flown over the Yellow Sea before entering international waters.

Japan, the US, and South Korea have strongly condemned the launch, which they said was a ballistic missile disguised as a satellite.

The trio will also consider unilateral sanctions in light of the move, Seoul's foreign ministry said.

Last week a summit was held between leaders from Tokyo, Washington and Seoul, where the three nations signed a security pact including annual military exercises, a hotline for crisis communications, and closer cooperation on ballistic missiles.

Real-time data will be used to track North Korean missiles in a mechanism to be launched by the end of 2024, leaders said.

Seoul condemned the latest launches in a Thursday meeting of the National Security Council, saying its neighbour is "squandering scarce resources on reckless provocations while blaming lower officials for the economic situation that is driving its people to starvation and death."

Monday marked the start of major joint US-South Korean military drills, held annually, which often irk Pyongyang.

North Korea has stepped up its own military activity in recent months, with leader Kim Jong-Un recently instructing military commanders to prepare "offensively" for war after replacing one of his top generals.

Four days later, he called for a "drastic" increase in arms production.

Pyongyang has vowed to conduct a third satellite launch in October, describing Thursday's failure as "not a big issue."

AFP contributed to this report.

The smuggler

Eldarir had arrived at JFK in January 2020 with three suitcases, containing goods he valued at $300, when he was directed to a search area.
Officers found 41 gold artefacts among the bags, including amulets from a funerary set which prepared the deceased for the afterlife.
Also found was a cartouche of a Ptolemaic king on a relief that was originally part of a royal building or temple. 
The largest single group of items found in Eldarir’s cases were 400 shabtis, or figurines.

Khouli conviction

Khouli smuggled items into the US by making false declarations to customs about the country of origin and value of the items.
According to Immigration and Customs Enforcement, he provided “false provenances which stated that [two] Egyptian antiquities were part of a collection assembled by Khouli's father in Israel in the 1960s” when in fact “Khouli acquired the Egyptian antiquities from other dealers”.
He was sentenced to one year of probation, six months of home confinement and 200 hours of community service in 2012 after admitting buying and smuggling Egyptian antiquities, including coffins, funerary boats and limestone figures.

For sale

A number of other items said to come from the collection of Ezeldeen Taha Eldarir are currently or recently for sale.
Their provenance is described in near identical terms as the British Museum shabti: bought from Salahaddin Sirmali, "authenticated and appraised" by Hossen Rashed, then imported to the US in 1948.

- An Egyptian Mummy mask dating from 700BC-30BC, is on offer for £11,807 ($15,275) online by a seller in Mexico

- A coffin lid dating back to 664BC-332BC was offered for sale by a Colorado-based art dealer, with a starting price of $65,000

- A shabti that was on sale through a Chicago-based coin dealer, dating from 1567BC-1085BC, is up for $1,950

Intercontinental Cup

Namibia v UAE Saturday Sep 16-Tuesday Sep 19

Table 1 Ireland, 89 points; 2 Afghanistan, 81; 3 Netherlands, 52; 4 Papua New Guinea, 40; 5 Hong Kong, 39; 6 Scotland, 37; 7 UAE, 27; 8 Namibia, 27

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Timeline

2012-2015

The company offers payments/bribes to win key contracts in the Middle East

May 2017

The UK SFO officially opens investigation into Petrofac’s use of agents, corruption, and potential bribery to secure contracts

September 2021

Petrofac pleads guilty to seven counts of failing to prevent bribery under the UK Bribery Act

October 2021

Court fines Petrofac £77 million for bribery. Former executive receives a two-year suspended sentence 

December 2024

Petrofac enters into comprehensive restructuring to strengthen the financial position of the group

May 2025

The High Court of England and Wales approves the company’s restructuring plan

July 2025

The Court of Appeal issues a judgment challenging parts of the restructuring plan

August 2025

Petrofac issues a business update to execute the restructuring and confirms it will appeal the Court of Appeal decision

October 2025

Petrofac loses a major TenneT offshore wind contract worth €13 billion. Holding company files for administration in the UK. Petrofac delisted from the London Stock Exchange

November 2025

180 Petrofac employees laid off in the UAE

Updated: August 24, 2023, 6:42 AM