Kyrgyz minister attacked as crowds gather to support mayor



OSH // Around 3,000 anti-government protesters rallied in the southern Kyrgyzstan city of Osh today, attacking a government minister and demanding the resignation of the country's president. Protesters, who were rallying outside the city administration building in support of their controversial mayor, beat up Kyrgyzstan's labour minister, Aigul Ryskulova, who had been sent to calm the crowd. She was later seen escaping in a car. The protesters had gathered with a demand to speak with the mayor of Osh, Melis Myrzakhmatov, an outspoken critic of the central government in Bishkek, as rumours that he had been sacked swirled throughout the city. He had not been heard from since attending meetings with the government in the capital earlier this week.

But Mr Myrzakhmatov returned to Osh, Kyrgyzstan's second city, in dramatic fashion at midday today and in a fiery speech to the protesters said he had been detained for three days by the government in Bishkek, who had demanded his resignation."I am not going anywhere from my post and I will stay with you and work with you for the future prosperity of Osh," he shouted to loud applause from the crowd. The interim government of Kyrgyzstan denied that he had ever been dismissed. Azimbek Beknazarov, a deputy prime minister, appeared on a makeshift podium with Mr Myrzakmatov and held the mayor's arm aloft to frenzied cheers from a crowd that had swollen throughout the morning. "Melis was offered another job, but he refused. He said he would continue as mayor and that his work here isn't complete," Mr Beknazarov said. "Nobody has removed Melis from his post."

He did not say what the alternative job offer had entailed. The interim government of Kyrgyzstan, an impoverished former Soviet republic that hosts both Russian and US military air bases, has struggled to impose its authority in the south since assuming power after a revolt toppled the president in April. Nearly 400 people were killed and thousands left homeless during clashes between ethnic Kyrgyz and Uzbeks in June, the worst bloodshed in the country's modern history. Most of the fighting occurred in Osh and another southern city, Jalalabad.

"I am always with the people," Mr Myrzakmatov said from the podium. His supporters later began to disperse, many crowding into trucks and shouting "Victory!" as they drove through the streets of Osh. Mr Myrzakmatov was appointed mayor of Osh by Kurmanbek Bakiyev, the president who was deposed in the April revolt. Mr Bakiyev, who is in exile in Belarus, retains strong support in the south of Kyrgyzstan, his political and family stronghold.

Many demonstrators on the central square also criticised Roza Otunbayeva, Kyrgyzstan's acting president. "Nobody supports Otunbayeva here. Nobody elected her. She is an enemy," said Abduvali, who travelled to the demonstrations from a village outside Osh. He gave only his first name. Ms Otunbayeva, a former ambassador to the United States and Britain, plans an election on October 10 that would create the first parliamentary democracy in Central Asia, a region otherwise ruled by authoritarian presidents.

Ms Otunbayeva flew to Armenia today to attend a meeting of the Russia-led Collective Security Treaty Organisation, where she will request military hardware to help maintain order in the restive south. * Agencies

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3. Hajj

4. Shahada

5. Zakat

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Zakat definitions

Zakat: an Arabic word meaning ‘to cleanse’ or ‘purification’.

Nisab: the minimum amount that a Muslim must have before being obliged to pay zakat. Traditionally, the nisab threshold was 87.48 grams of gold, or 612.36 grams of silver. The monetary value of the nisab therefore varies by current prices and currencies.

Zakat Al Mal: the ‘cleansing’ of wealth, as one of the five pillars of Islam; a spiritual duty for all Muslims meeting the ‘nisab’ wealth criteria in a lunar year, to pay 2.5 per cent of their wealth in alms to the deserving and needy.

Zakat Al Fitr: a donation to charity given during Ramadan, before Eid Al Fitr, in the form of food. Every adult Muslim who possesses food in excess of the needs of themselves and their family must pay two qadahs (an old measure just over 2 kilograms) of flour, wheat, barley or rice from each person in a household, as a minimum.

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Where to donate in the UAE

The Emirates Charity Portal

You can donate to several registered charities through a “donation catalogue”. The use of the donation is quite specific, such as buying a fan for a poor family in Niger for Dh130.

The General Authority of Islamic Affairs & Endowments

The site has an e-donation service accepting debit card, credit card or e-Dirham, an electronic payment tool developed by the Ministry of Finance and First Abu Dhabi Bank.

Al Noor Special Needs Centre

You can donate online or order Smiles n’ Stuff products handcrafted by Al Noor students. The centre publishes a wish list of extras needed, starting at Dh500.

Beit Al Khair Society

Beit Al Khair Society has the motto “From – and to – the UAE,” with donations going towards the neediest in the country. Its website has a list of physical donation sites, but people can also contribute money by SMS, bank transfer and through the hotline 800-22554.

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Dubai Cares provides several options for individuals and companies to donate, including online, through banks, at retail outlets, via phone and by purchasing Dubai Cares branded merchandise. It is currently running a campaign called Bookings 2030, which allows people to help change the future of six underprivileged children and young people.

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Those who travel on Emirates have undoubtedly seen the little donation envelopes in the seat pockets. But the foundation also accepts donations online and in the form of Skywards Miles. Donated miles are used to sponsor travel for doctors, surgeons, engineers and other professionals volunteering on humanitarian missions around the world.

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Gulf for Good

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Noor Dubai Foundation

Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum launched the Noor Dubai Foundation a decade ago with the aim of eliminating all forms of preventable blindness globally. You can donate Dh50 to support mobile eye camps by texting the word “Noor” to 4565 (Etisalat) or 4849 (du).

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