Kurdish brothers Anjan Ahmadi and Amanj Hasan Zada are both serving prison sentences for people smuggling. Photo: NCA
Kurdish brothers Anjan Ahmadi and Amanj Hasan Zada are both serving prison sentences for people smuggling. Photo: NCA
Kurdish brothers Anjan Ahmadi and Amanj Hasan Zada are both serving prison sentences for people smuggling. Photo: NCA
Kurdish brothers Anjan Ahmadi and Amanj Hasan Zada are both serving prison sentences for people smuggling. Photo: NCA

Brother of gun-toting people smuggler jailed for part in trafficking network


Tariq Tahir
  • English
  • Arabic

The brother of a Kurdish people smuggler has been jailed for helping his sibling transport migrants to the UK.

Anjan Ahmadi, 27, worked with Amanj Hasan Zada, who was seen in a video of a party in 2021 being feted as “the best people smuggler” by musicians as he fired a gun into the air.

Zada, 35, was the head of a criminal network of smugglers that ran from Turkey into mainland Europe and then on to the UK.

He was arrested in May 2024 at his home in Preston, northern England, which he shared with Ahmadi, who was his driver. The gang used social media to advertise their services to would-be migrants.

Evidence found by National Crime Agency investigators showed that Ahmadi played a critical role in Zada’s group, keeping contact with migrants and booking travel tickets for their journey.

Conversations recorded by NCA officers showed the pair were in contact with a number of other smugglers in Europe and Iraqi Kurdistan.

The arrest of Anjan Ahmadi by NCA officers. Photo: NCA
The arrest of Anjan Ahmadi by NCA officers. Photo: NCA

Ahmadi was arrested in July 2024 after evidence implicating him in the gang was found.

Following his arrest, investigators found a recorded conversation with a person who wanted to travel to the UK with his relatives but “not by dinghy” on his phone.

Ahmadi referred the man to another smuggler, who dealt with lorries, saying “go with my name”. He pleaded guilty to facilitating illegal immigration to both the UK and EU, and was jailed following a hearing at Preston Crown Court.

Martin Clarke, an NCA branch commander, said the jailing of Ahmadi showed how the organisation is “targeting people smugglers at every step from their operations in the UK right the way back to source countries where they previously thought they were untouchable”.

In November 2024, Zada was jailed for 17 years after investigators linked him to three separate crossings made from France to the UK in November and December 2023.

Each involved Kurdish migrants who had travelled through Eastern Europe, into Germany, Belgium and then France.

A video, found on YouTube by the NCA and thought to have been recorded in Iraq in 2021, showed Zada at a party with musicians singing a song in Kurdish in which they praise him as “the best smuggler”.

They sing that “all the other smugglers have learnt from him”, as he throws money at them and fires a gun in the air.

The NCA took part in an operation by security forces in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq to target UK-linked people smuggling network. Photo: NCA
The NCA took part in an operation by security forces in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq to target UK-linked people smuggling network. Photo: NCA

Following Zada’s conviction, the NCA joined an operation in Iraqi Kurdistan, where another three members of the network were arrested in Sulaymaniyah in January.

It is the first time that the NCA has worked alongside the internal security agencies in Kurdistan, after the signing of an agreement with Iraq for its law enforcement officers to operate in the region.

Mr Clarke was part of the team who flew out to the Kurdistan region to assist with the arrest operation.

Those detained include a 38-year-old man accused of co-ordinating the movements of more than a dozen yachts taking migrants into Greece and Italy. Each boat would carry 60 to 70 people, who would then be moved on to northern Europe or the UK.

A Hawala banker in his 40s, accused of processing transactions on behalf of Zada, and another man in his 30s, suspected of being a middleman gathering migrants for movement by Zada’s network, have also been held.

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Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”

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The Byblos iftar in numbers

29 or 30 days – the number of iftar services held during the holy month

50 staff members required to prepare an iftar

200 to 350 the number of people served iftar nightly

160 litres of the traditional Ramadan drink, jalab, is served in total

500 litres of soup is served during the holy month

200 kilograms of meat is used for various dishes

350 kilograms of onion is used in dishes

5 minutes – the average time that staff have to eat
 

UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
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Trump v Khan

2016: Feud begins after Khan criticised Trump’s proposed Muslim travel ban to US

2017: Trump criticises Khan’s ‘no reason to be alarmed’ response to London Bridge terror attacks

2019: Trump calls Khan a “stone cold loser” before first state visit

2019: Trump tweets about “Khan’s Londonistan”, calling him “a national disgrace”

2022:  Khan’s office attributes rise in Islamophobic abuse against the major to hostility stoked during Trump’s presidency

July 2025 During a golfing trip to Scotland, Trump calls Khan “a nasty person”

Sept 2025 Trump blames Khan for London’s “stabbings and the dirt and the filth”.

Dec 2025 Trump suggests migrants got Khan elected, calls him a “horrible, vicious, disgusting mayor”

How to wear a kandura

Dos

  • Wear the right fabric for the right season and occasion 
  • Always ask for the dress code if you don’t know
  • Wear a white kandura, white ghutra / shemagh (headwear) and black shoes for work 
  • Wear 100 per cent cotton under the kandura as most fabrics are polyester

Don’ts 

  • Wear hamdania for work, always wear a ghutra and agal 
  • Buy a kandura only based on how it feels; ask questions about the fabric and understand what you are buying
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The years Ramadan fell in May

1987

1954

1921

1888

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Updated: October 27, 2025, 3:25 PM