Junior doctors, who began their longest walkout yet in England on Thursday, will receive 6 per cent rises, along with an additional consolidated £1,250 increase, Mr Sunak revealed. PA
Junior doctors, who began their longest walkout yet in England on Thursday, will receive 6 per cent rises, along with an additional consolidated £1,250 increase, Mr Sunak revealed. PA
Junior doctors, who began their longest walkout yet in England on Thursday, will receive 6 per cent rises, along with an additional consolidated £1,250 increase, Mr Sunak revealed. PA
Junior doctors, who began their longest walkout yet in England on Thursday, will receive 6 per cent rises, along with an additional consolidated £1,250 increase, Mr Sunak revealed. PA

Rishi Sunak accepts 6% pay rise for public sector workers


Neil Murphy
  • English
  • Arabic

UK Prime Minister Rishi Sunak has accepted a 6 per cent pay rise for public sector workers, potentially paving the way for the end to widespread strikes.

Mr Sunak challenged other unions to “know when to say yes” after he accepted the recommendations of independent pay review bodies.

Junior doctors, who began a walkout yet in England on Thursday, will receive 6 per cent rises, along with an additional consolidated £1,250 increase.

Hospital consultants, set to strike in England next week, will receive a 6 per cent rise.

The 6.5 per cent pay award for teachers will be “fully funded”, the government said, with £525 million ($688 million) of additional money for schools in 2023-24 and a further £900 million in 2024-25.

The government set out some changes to raise about £1 billion of additional money to fund the rises, including increasing the immigrant health surcharge to £1,035 and raising the cost of some visas.

But the bulk of the money will have to come from “savings and efficiencies” in existing budgets.

Speaking from Downing Street, Mr Sunak said departments will have to fund the pay rises “elsewhere” rather than from more borrowing.

“Clearly, this will cost all of you as taxpayers more than we had budgeted for,” he said.

“That’s why the decision has been difficult, and why it has taken time to decide the right course of action.”

One way the government will raise funds will be by “significantly” raising fees for migrants’ visa applications and NHS access, Mr Sunak added.

He urged union bosses to “do the right thing and know when to say yes” by accepting the pay offer and calling off the strikes.

“Today’s offer is final. There will be no more talks on pay. We will not negotiate again on this year’s settlements and no amount of strikes will change our decision,” he said.

He added that the accepted recommendations were a “fair deal for the British taxpayer”.

Britain has been gripped by strikes for well over a year, with junior doctors launching the longest walkout in NHS history on Thursday as they try to secure a pay rise of more than one third.

Union bosses have demanded inflation-busting wage increases to offset years of real terms pay decreases.

Britain's doctors begin longest strike in NHS history – in pictures

  • Members of the Unite union on the picket line outside Guys and St Thomas' Hospital in London. PA
    Members of the Unite union on the picket line outside Guys and St Thomas' Hospital in London. PA
  • It is the longest walkout in NHS history. PA
    It is the longest walkout in NHS history. PA
  • Junior doctors are hoping to secure a pay rise of more than one third. Bloomberg
    Junior doctors are hoping to secure a pay rise of more than one third. Bloomberg
  • British Medical Association picket lines, like this one outside Leeds General Infirmary, started at 7am. PA
    British Medical Association picket lines, like this one outside Leeds General Infirmary, started at 7am. PA
  • Rebecca Lissmann, 29, joined striking junior doctors. Officials called the doctors' 35 per cent pay demand "unreasonable". PA
    Rebecca Lissmann, 29, joined striking junior doctors. Officials called the doctors' 35 per cent pay demand "unreasonable". PA

The new pay recommendations will “allow teachers and school leaders to call off strike action and resume normal relations with government”, teachers unions said in a joint statement with the Prime Minister and Education Secretary.

However, the British Medical Association chairman said that Mr Sunak's latest pay deal was a “huge opportunity to put the strikes to an end”.

Phil Banfield said consultants “remain willing to talk” but the offer means “they are likely to continue to take industrial action”.

Chancellor Jeremy Hunt earlier said the government would take “difficult but responsible” decisions on the nation’s finances and public sector pay in order to manage debt and curb inflation.

The current level of CPI inflation is running at 8.7 per cent and Mr Sunak – who has promised to cut it to around 5.3 per cent by the end of the year – wants to avoid pay increases which could fuel a wage-price spiral.

Mr Hunt told MPs on Thursday that “it is important to deliver on the Prime Minister’s priority to get debt falling and to control borrowing to avoid adding inflationary pressures and risk prolonging higher inflation”.

“That means taking difficult but responsible decisions on the public finances, including public sector pay, because more borrowing is itself inflationary.”

The specs: 2018 Nissan Patrol Nismo

Price: base / as tested: Dh382,000

Engine: 5.6-litre V8

Gearbox: Seven-speed automatic

Power: 428hp @ 5,800rpm

Torque: 560Nm @ 3,600rpm

Fuel economy, combined: 12.7L / 100km

MATCH INFO

Manchester United 2 (Heaton (og) 42', Lindelof 64')

Aston Villa 2 (Grealish 11', Mings 66')

Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026

1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years

If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.

2. E-invoicing in the UAE

Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption. 

3. More tax audits

Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks. 

4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime

Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.

5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit

There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.

6. Further transfer pricing enforcement

Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes. 

7. Limited time periods for audits

Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion. 

8. Pillar 2 implementation 

Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.

9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services

Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations. 

10. Substance and CbC reporting focus

Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity. 

Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer

Water waste

In the UAE’s arid climate, small shrubs, bushes and flower beds usually require about six litres of water per square metre, daily. That increases to 12 litres per square metre a day for small trees, and 300 litres for palm trees.

Horticulturists suggest the best time for watering is before 8am or after 6pm, when water won't be dried up by the sun.

A global report published by the Water Resources Institute in August, ranked the UAE 10th out of 164 nations where water supplies are most stretched.

The Emirates is the world’s third largest per capita water consumer after the US and Canada.

Expert advice

“Join in with a group like Cycle Safe Dubai or TrainYAS, where you’ll meet like-minded people and always have support on hand.”

Stewart Howison, co-founder of Cycle Safe Dubai and owner of Revolution Cycles

“When you sweat a lot, you lose a lot of salt and other electrolytes from your body. If your electrolytes drop enough, you will be at risk of cramping. To prevent salt deficiency, simply add an electrolyte mix to your water.”

Cornelia Gloor, head of RAK Hospital’s Rehabilitation and Physiotherapy Centre 

“Don’t make the mistake of thinking you can ride as fast or as far during the summer as you do in cooler weather. The heat will make you expend more energy to maintain a speed that might normally be comfortable, so pace yourself when riding during the hotter parts of the day.”

Chandrashekar Nandi, physiotherapist at Burjeel Hospital in Dubai
 

Fight card

1. Bantamweight: Victor Nunes (BRA) v Siyovush Gulmamadov (TJK)

2. Featherweight: Hussein Salim (IRQ) v Shakhriyor Juraev (UZB)

3. Catchweight 80kg: Rashed Dawood (UAE) v Khamza Yamadaev (RUS)

4. Lightweight: Ho Taek-oh (KOR) v Ronald Girones (CUB)

5. Lightweight: Arthur Zaynukov (RUS) v Damien Lapilus (FRA)

6. Bantamweight: Vinicius de Oliveira (BRA) v Furkatbek Yokubov (RUS)

7. Featherweight: Movlid Khaybulaev (RUS) v Zaka Fatullazade (AZE)

8. Flyweight: Shannon Ross (TUR) v Donovon Freelow (USA)

9. Lightweight: Mohammad Yahya (UAE) v Dan Collins (GBR)

10. Catchweight 73kg: Islam Mamedov (RUS) v Martun Mezhulmyan (ARM)

11. Bantamweight World title: Jaures Dea (CAM) v Xavier Alaoui (MAR)

12. Flyweight World title: Manon Fiorot (FRA) v Gabriela Campo (ARG)

Who's who in Yemen conflict

Houthis: Iran-backed rebels who occupy Sanaa and run unrecognised government

Yemeni government: Exiled government in Aden led by eight-member Presidential Leadership Council

Southern Transitional Council: Faction in Yemeni government that seeks autonomy for the south

Habrish 'rebels': Tribal-backed forces feuding with STC over control of oil in government territory

Who was Alfred Nobel?

The Nobel Prize was created by wealthy Swedish chemist and entrepreneur Alfred Nobel.

  • In his will he dictated that the bulk of his estate should be used to fund "prizes to those who, during the preceding year, have conferred the greatest benefit to humankind".
  • Nobel is best known as the inventor of dynamite, but also wrote poetry and drama and could speak Russian, French, English and German by the age of 17. The five original prize categories reflect the interests closest to his heart.
  • Nobel died in 1896 but it took until 1901, following a legal battle over his will, before the first prizes were awarded.
The biog

Name: Salvador Toriano Jr

Age: 59

From: Laguna, The Philippines

Favourite dish: Seabass or Fish and Chips

Hobbies: When he’s not in the restaurant, he still likes to cook, along with walking and meeting up with friends.

LIVING IN...

This article is part of a guide on where to live in the UAE. Our reporters will profile some of the country’s most desirable districts, provide an estimate of rental prices and introduce you to some of the residents who call each area home.

Timeline

2012-2015

The company offers payments/bribes to win key contracts in the Middle East

May 2017

The UK SFO officially opens investigation into Petrofac’s use of agents, corruption, and potential bribery to secure contracts

September 2021

Petrofac pleads guilty to seven counts of failing to prevent bribery under the UK Bribery Act

October 2021

Court fines Petrofac £77 million for bribery. Former executive receives a two-year suspended sentence 

December 2024

Petrofac enters into comprehensive restructuring to strengthen the financial position of the group

May 2025

The High Court of England and Wales approves the company’s restructuring plan

July 2025

The Court of Appeal issues a judgment challenging parts of the restructuring plan

August 2025

Petrofac issues a business update to execute the restructuring and confirms it will appeal the Court of Appeal decision

October 2025

Petrofac loses a major TenneT offshore wind contract worth €13 billion. Holding company files for administration in the UK. Petrofac delisted from the London Stock Exchange

November 2025

180 Petrofac employees laid off in the UAE

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UK-EU trade at a glance

EU fishing vessels guaranteed access to UK waters for 12 years

Co-operation on security initiatives and procurement of defence products

Youth experience scheme to work, study or volunteer in UK and EU countries

Smoother border management with use of e-gates

Cutting red tape on import and export of food

Updated: July 14, 2023, 9:07 AM