Children at Al Hol camp. AP
Children at Al Hol camp. AP
Children at Al Hol camp. AP
Children at Al Hol camp. AP

Paris repatriates women and children from Syrian prison camps


Gillian Duncan
  • English
  • Arabic

France has repatriated dozens of women and children who were being held in prison camps for suspected Islamic extremists in Syria.

In total, 10 women and 25 children arrived in France on Tuesday in the fourth operation of its kind in a year, according to the Foreign Ministry.

The children will be handed over to care services, while the adults will be transferred into the custody of the relevant judicial authorities, the ministry said.

The French women had voluntarily travelled to ISIS-held territories across Syria and Iraq, and were later captured when the extremists were ousted from those areas.

The return of family members of militants who have been captured or killed is a thorny issue for European countries, particularly France, which has been targeted for attacks by Islamic extremists on several occasions.

In France, any adult who travelled to Iraq or Syria and remained there is subject to legal proceedings.

Just a year ago France put an end to its "case-by-case" approach to repatriation, which had earned it condemnation from international bodies.

A total of 16 women and 35 children were brought back to France during the first repatriation operation a year ago, followed in October by the return of 15 women and 40 children.

In January, the Foreign Ministry announced the repatriation of 15 women and 32 children, a few days after being condemned by the UN, which said that in refusing to return women and minors from Syria, France was violating the UN Convention Against Torture.

Miserable conditions at Al Hol camp in north-east Syria - in pictures

On Tuesday France thanked "the local administration in northeastern Syria for its co-operation, which made this operation possible", the Foreign Ministry said.

Until summer 2022, France had opted for targeted repatriation, namely the return of orphans or minors whose mothers had agreed to renounce their parental rights.

Under this policy, only around 30 presumed orphans had been repatriated by Paris, the last of whom returned to France in early 2021.

The smuggler

Eldarir had arrived at JFK in January 2020 with three suitcases, containing goods he valued at $300, when he was directed to a search area.
Officers found 41 gold artefacts among the bags, including amulets from a funerary set which prepared the deceased for the afterlife.
Also found was a cartouche of a Ptolemaic king on a relief that was originally part of a royal building or temple. 
The largest single group of items found in Eldarir’s cases were 400 shabtis, or figurines.

Khouli conviction

Khouli smuggled items into the US by making false declarations to customs about the country of origin and value of the items.
According to Immigration and Customs Enforcement, he provided “false provenances which stated that [two] Egyptian antiquities were part of a collection assembled by Khouli's father in Israel in the 1960s” when in fact “Khouli acquired the Egyptian antiquities from other dealers”.
He was sentenced to one year of probation, six months of home confinement and 200 hours of community service in 2012 after admitting buying and smuggling Egyptian antiquities, including coffins, funerary boats and limestone figures.

For sale

A number of other items said to come from the collection of Ezeldeen Taha Eldarir are currently or recently for sale.
Their provenance is described in near identical terms as the British Museum shabti: bought from Salahaddin Sirmali, "authenticated and appraised" by Hossen Rashed, then imported to the US in 1948.

- An Egyptian Mummy mask dating from 700BC-30BC, is on offer for £11,807 ($15,275) online by a seller in Mexico

- A coffin lid dating back to 664BC-332BC was offered for sale by a Colorado-based art dealer, with a starting price of $65,000

- A shabti that was on sale through a Chicago-based coin dealer, dating from 1567BC-1085BC, is up for $1,950

Updated: July 04, 2023, 7:41 AM