• Youth enjoy the evening on lake Walensee in Walenstadt, Switzerland. EPA
    Youth enjoy the evening on lake Walensee in Walenstadt, Switzerland. EPA
  • Children play in a fountain during a hot summer day, in Madrid, Spain. EPA
    Children play in a fountain during a hot summer day, in Madrid, Spain. EPA
  • People make their way in peddal boats on the Old Danube (Alte Donnau), a subsidiary of the Danube river, in Vienna, Austria. AFP
    People make their way in peddal boats on the Old Danube (Alte Donnau), a subsidiary of the Danube river, in Vienna, Austria. AFP
  • A woman uses a stand up paddle (SUP) on the Old Danube (Alte Donnau), a subsidiary of the Danube river, in Vienna, Austria. AFP
    A woman uses a stand up paddle (SUP) on the Old Danube (Alte Donnau), a subsidiary of the Danube river, in Vienna, Austria. AFP
  • A young boy cools off in a fountain during a hot summer day, in Pamplona, northern Spain. AP
    A young boy cools off in a fountain during a hot summer day, in Pamplona, northern Spain. AP
  • Boys jump in the water at the Snail on Amager in Copenhagen, Denmark. EPA
    Boys jump in the water at the Snail on Amager in Copenhagen, Denmark. EPA
  • A woman cools off in a fountain in Alexander Garden near the Kremlin Wall in Moscow, Russia. AP
    A woman cools off in a fountain in Alexander Garden near the Kremlin Wall in Moscow, Russia. AP
  • Children play in a fountain during a hot summer day, in Madrid, Spain. EPA
    Children play in a fountain during a hot summer day, in Madrid, Spain. EPA
  • A man sits in a roofed wicker beach chair on the beach in Cuxhaven, northern Germany. AFP
    A man sits in a roofed wicker beach chair on the beach in Cuxhaven, northern Germany. AFP
  • Matthias, 10, who is visiting Berlin with his family from Denmark, cools off at a fountain in the city centre in Berlin, Germany. Getty Images
    Matthias, 10, who is visiting Berlin with his family from Denmark, cools off at a fountain in the city centre in Berlin, Germany. Getty Images
  • An aerial image taken with a drone shows people enjoying the evening on the shore of lake Walensee in Walenstadt, Switzerland. The country was hit by a heatwave with temperatures up to 39 degrees Celsius. EPA
    An aerial image taken with a drone shows people enjoying the evening on the shore of lake Walensee in Walenstadt, Switzerland. The country was hit by a heatwave with temperatures up to 39 degrees Celsius. EPA
  • Youth enjoy the evening on lake Walensee in Walenstadt, Switzerland. The country was hit by a heatwave with temperatures up to 39 degrees Celsius. EPA
    Youth enjoy the evening on lake Walensee in Walenstadt, Switzerland. The country was hit by a heatwave with temperatures up to 39 degrees Celsius. EPA
  • A woman drinks water during sunset, as a heatwave hits France, in Cagnicourt near Cambrai, France. Reuters
    A woman drinks water during sunset, as a heatwave hits France, in Cagnicourt near Cambrai, France. Reuters
  • A girl cools down in the fountains of Trocadero, across from the Eiffel Tower, during a heatwave in Paris, France. According to forecast, the temperatures should rise to almost 40 degrees Celsius in the coming days. EPA
    A girl cools down in the fountains of Trocadero, across from the Eiffel Tower, during a heatwave in Paris, France. According to forecast, the temperatures should rise to almost 40 degrees Celsius in the coming days. EPA
  • A child swims in the fountain of the Trocadero esplanade in Paris with the Palais de Chaillot on the background. Forecasters say Europeans will feel sizzling heat this week with temperatures soaring as high as 40 degrees Celsius (104 degrees Fahrenheit) in an "unprecedented" June heatwave hitting much of Western Europe. AFP
    A child swims in the fountain of the Trocadero esplanade in Paris with the Palais de Chaillot on the background. Forecasters say Europeans will feel sizzling heat this week with temperatures soaring as high as 40 degrees Celsius (104 degrees Fahrenheit) in an "unprecedented" June heatwave hitting much of Western Europe. AFP
  • People cool themselves down in the fountain of the Trocadero esplanade in Paris with the Eiffel Tower on the background. Forecasters say Europeans will feel sizzling heat this week with temperatures soaring as high as 40 degrees Celsius (104 degrees Fahrenheit) in an "unprecedented" June heatwave hitting much of Western Europe. AFP
    People cool themselves down in the fountain of the Trocadero esplanade in Paris with the Eiffel Tower on the background. Forecasters say Europeans will feel sizzling heat this week with temperatures soaring as high as 40 degrees Celsius (104 degrees Fahrenheit) in an "unprecedented" June heatwave hitting much of Western Europe. AFP
  • Tourists shelter from the sun with umbrellas in front of the Colosseum in Rome during a heatwave. Meteorologists blamed a blast of torrid air from the Sahara for the unusually early summer heatwave, which could send thermometers up to 40 degrees Celsius (104 Fahrenheit) across large swathes of the continent. AFP
    Tourists shelter from the sun with umbrellas in front of the Colosseum in Rome during a heatwave. Meteorologists blamed a blast of torrid air from the Sahara for the unusually early summer heatwave, which could send thermometers up to 40 degrees Celsius (104 Fahrenheit) across large swathes of the continent. AFP
  • Nuns stand in the shadow of an umbrella and use a fan to protect from the heat on a hot summer day before attending the Pope's weekly general audience at Saint Peter's square at the Vatican. AFP
    Nuns stand in the shadow of an umbrella and use a fan to protect from the heat on a hot summer day before attending the Pope's weekly general audience at Saint Peter's square at the Vatican. AFP
  • A member of the clergy holds an umbrella ahead of the general audience in St Peter's Square, at the Vatican. Reuters
    A member of the clergy holds an umbrella ahead of the general audience in St Peter's Square, at the Vatican. Reuters
  • People brave heat to attend the general audience in St Peter's Square, at the Vatican. Reuters
    People brave heat to attend the general audience in St Peter's Square, at the Vatican. Reuters
  • A girl jumps into a swimming pool in Essen, western Germany as temperatures topped 36 degrees Celsius. Europeans are set to bake in what forecasters are warning will likely be record-breaking temperatures for June with the mercury set to hit 40 degrees Celsius (104 degrees Fahrenheit) as summer kicks in on the back of a wave of hot air from North Africa. AFP
    A girl jumps into a swimming pool in Essen, western Germany as temperatures topped 36 degrees Celsius. Europeans are set to bake in what forecasters are warning will likely be record-breaking temperatures for June with the mercury set to hit 40 degrees Celsius (104 degrees Fahrenheit) as summer kicks in on the back of a wave of hot air from North Africa. AFP

Three dead as ‘Sahara plume’ heatwave over Europe brings dangers


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Three people have died in France after a heatwave brought exceptionally high temperatures from the Sahara covered much of Europe.

Reports suggest that the deaths occurred separately but all occurred near beaches on the south coast of the country.

A 70-year-old man is believed to have suffered a heart attack after coming into contact with cold water, while a 62-year-old woman and a 75-year-old man died in separate locations by the sea.

Authorities have warned people of the dangers of taking a dip in cold waters during the heatwave, when the shock of a plunge in temperature can cause “hydrocution”.

Paris closed schools on Wednesday and extended the opening times of swimming pools and public parks.

French meteorologists have issued a warning that the heatwave poses a threat to life, with temperatures expected to push above 40°C over the weekend.

June temperatures average 24°C in Paris, 22°C in Berlin and 21°C in London. By comparison, June temperatures average 33°C in Abu Dhabi, although high humidity is a major factor contributing to an intense heat rarely found in Europe for prolonged periods.

Record-breaking June temperatures are set to be reached in many parts of Europe, including Germany, France, Spain and parts of Central Europe.

One German region imposed temporary speed limits on some stretches of the autobahn (motorway) as a precaution against heat damage.

Paris has taken similar precautions, banning older vehicles from entering the city for the day to limit air pollution.

A plume of hot air from the Sahara Desert has been blown from Africa and is covering much of Europe.

One Spanish forecaster dubbed a map of Spain, covered in the deepest red heat spots, as “hell”.

While hot summers are common in Mediterranean countries in southern Europe, the intensity of the heat this year is unusual.