India's Prime Minister Narendra Modi and France's President Emmanuel Macron at the G7 meeting in southern Germany in 2022. AFP
India's Prime Minister Narendra Modi and France's President Emmanuel Macron at the G7 meeting in southern Germany in 2022. AFP
India's Prime Minister Narendra Modi and France's President Emmanuel Macron at the G7 meeting in southern Germany in 2022. AFP
India's Prime Minister Narendra Modi and France's President Emmanuel Macron at the G7 meeting in southern Germany in 2022. AFP

French President Emmanuel Macron to attend India's 75th Republic Day as chief guest


Taniya Dutta
  • English
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French President Emmanuel Macron is to attend India's 75th Republic Day celebrations as chief guest.

He will become the sixth French leader to take part in the military and cultural event, that will be held in Delhi on Friday.

India has a long-standing custom of inviting leaders from other countries as a chief guest for its Republic Day – the day it celebrates the adoption of the constitution in 1950.

New Delhi and Paris have shared strategic ties since 1998.

Indian paramilitary soldiers march during the Republic Day parade rehearsal in New Delhi. EPA
Indian paramilitary soldiers march during the Republic Day parade rehearsal in New Delhi. EPA

This will be Mr Macron’s third visit to the South Asian nation. He last visited the capital for the G20 Leaders’ Summit in September.

He was invited after US President Joe Biden reportedly declined the invite.

The delegation accompanying Mr Macron includes senior officials and chief executives.

The French President is scheduled to visit historical monuments including the regal 16th century Amer Palace, a Unesco World Heritage Site. He will then meet Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, India’s External Affairs Ministry said.

Mr Macron will attend a parade in Delhi where a 95-member contingent from the French Foreign Legion and a 33-member band contingent from France will march down the Kartavya Path – the newly refurbished 3km boulevard connecting the President’s house to the India Gate.

Mr Modi was invited as a chief guest for the Bastille Day celebrations in Paris last year and witnessed a similar military parade.

India gained independence in 1947. The constitution was adopted by the Constituent Assembly on November 26, 1949, and came into effect on January 26, 1950. The day was declared a national holiday.

French troops parade on the Champs Elysee during the annual Bastille Day military parade, in Paris. EPA
French troops parade on the Champs Elysee during the annual Bastille Day military parade, in Paris. EPA

Mr Macron expected to meet Indian business leaders and attend an event at President Droupadi Murmu’s residence.

Issues including digital collaboration, climate change, and green transitions are set to be on the agenda. The two are expected to make announcements in defence and strategic sectors, local media reported.

The leaders will reportedly finalise the deals on India procuring 26 Rafale Marine combat aircraft from France as well as outline steps on the construction of three submarines in India.

New Delhi had initiated the $6 billion deal with France for the acquisition of the aircraft last year.

It has already procured 36 Rafale jets from France for its Air Force.

The leaders are also expected to discuss the ways to hasten the construction of six nuclear power plants in Jaitapur in India’s western state of Maharashtra.

India is building six nuclear power plants of 1,650 Megawatts. It is also proposing the construction of the largest clean energy plant with a total capacity of 9,900MW of electricity, in partnership with France.

The project is stalled due to technical, financial and civil nuclear liability issues, according to the Indian government.

Nuclear energy is the fifth-largest source of electricity for India which currently has 22 nuclear reactors with a total capacity of 6,780MW in operation. A reactor of 700MW was connected to the grid in January last year.

The power plants aim to increase atomic power contribution from 3.2 per cent to 5 per cent by 2031 and are projected to bring 21,000 crores (US$2.8 billion) in revenue for the government. The project is expected to create 50,000 jobs, according to the government.

The two countries have taken considerable steps in their strategic partnership due to their shared interests in the Asia-Pacific region where New Delhi is aiming to restrict Chinese influence.

France is present in the region through its overseas territories, and 93 per cent of its exclusive economic zone is in the Indian and Pacific Oceans, according to the French government.

Three-day coronation

Royal purification

The entire coronation ceremony extends over three days from May 4-6, but Saturday is the one to watch. At the time of 10:09am the royal purification ceremony begins. Wearing a white robe, the king will enter a pavilion at the Grand Palace, where he will be doused in sacred water from five rivers and four ponds in Thailand. In the distant past water was collected from specific rivers in India, reflecting the influential blend of Hindu and Buddhist cosmology on the coronation. Hindu Brahmins and the country's most senior Buddhist monks will be present. Coronation practices can be traced back thousands of years to ancient India.

The crown

Not long after royal purification rites, the king proceeds to the Baisal Daksin Throne Hall where he receives sacred water from eight directions. Symbolically that means he has received legitimacy from all directions of the kingdom. He ascends the Bhadrapitha Throne, where in regal robes he sits under a Nine-Tiered Umbrella of State. Brahmins will hand the monarch the royal regalia, including a wooden sceptre inlaid with gold, a precious stone-encrusted sword believed to have been found in a lake in northern Cambodia, slippers, and a whisk made from yak's hair.

The Great Crown of Victory is the centrepiece. Tiered, gold and weighing 7.3 kilograms, it has a diamond from India at the top. Vajiralongkorn will personally place the crown on his own head and then issues his first royal command.

The audience

On Saturday afternoon, the newly-crowned king is set to grant a "grand audience" to members of the royal family, the privy council, the cabinet and senior officials. Two hours later the king will visit the Temple of the Emerald Buddha, the most sacred space in Thailand, which on normal days is thronged with tourists. He then symbolically moves into the Royal Residence.

The procession

The main element of Sunday's ceremonies, streets across Bangkok's historic heart have been blocked off in preparation for this moment. The king will sit on a royal palanquin carried by soldiers dressed in colourful traditional garb. A 21-gun salute will start the procession. Some 200,000 people are expected to line the seven-kilometre route around the city.

Meet the people

On the last day of the ceremony Rama X will appear on the balcony of Suddhaisavarya Prasad Hall in the Grand Palace at 4:30pm "to receive the good wishes of the people". An hour later, diplomats will be given an audience at the Grand Palace. This is the only time during the ceremony that representatives of foreign governments will greet the king.

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Where to donate in the UAE

The Emirates Charity Portal

You can donate to several registered charities through a “donation catalogue”. The use of the donation is quite specific, such as buying a fan for a poor family in Niger for Dh130.

The General Authority of Islamic Affairs & Endowments

The site has an e-donation service accepting debit card, credit card or e-Dirham, an electronic payment tool developed by the Ministry of Finance and First Abu Dhabi Bank.

Al Noor Special Needs Centre

You can donate online or order Smiles n’ Stuff products handcrafted by Al Noor students. The centre publishes a wish list of extras needed, starting at Dh500.

Beit Al Khair Society

Beit Al Khair Society has the motto “From – and to – the UAE,” with donations going towards the neediest in the country. Its website has a list of physical donation sites, but people can also contribute money by SMS, bank transfer and through the hotline 800-22554.

Dar Al Ber Society

Dar Al Ber Society, which has charity projects in 39 countries, accept cash payments, money transfers or SMS donations. Its donation hotline is 800-79.

Dubai Cares

Dubai Cares provides several options for individuals and companies to donate, including online, through banks, at retail outlets, via phone and by purchasing Dubai Cares branded merchandise. It is currently running a campaign called Bookings 2030, which allows people to help change the future of six underprivileged children and young people.

Emirates Airline Foundation

Those who travel on Emirates have undoubtedly seen the little donation envelopes in the seat pockets. But the foundation also accepts donations online and in the form of Skywards Miles. Donated miles are used to sponsor travel for doctors, surgeons, engineers and other professionals volunteering on humanitarian missions around the world.

Emirates Red Crescent

On the Emirates Red Crescent website you can choose between 35 different purposes for your donation, such as providing food for fasters, supporting debtors and contributing to a refugee women fund. It also has a list of bank accounts for each donation type.

Gulf for Good

Gulf for Good raises funds for partner charity projects through challenges, like climbing Kilimanjaro and cycling through Thailand. This year’s projects are in partnership with Street Child Nepal, Larchfield Kids, the Foundation for African Empowerment and SOS Children's Villages. Since 2001, the organisation has raised more than $3.5 million (Dh12.8m) in support of over 50 children’s charities.

Noor Dubai Foundation

Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum launched the Noor Dubai Foundation a decade ago with the aim of eliminating all forms of preventable blindness globally. You can donate Dh50 to support mobile eye camps by texting the word “Noor” to 4565 (Etisalat) or 4849 (du).

The President's Cake

Director: Hasan Hadi

Starring: Baneen Ahmad Nayyef, Waheed Thabet Khreibat, Sajad Mohamad Qasem 

Rating: 4/5

Avengers: Endgame

Directors: Anthony Russo, Joe Russo

Starring: Robert Downey Jr, Chris Evans, Scarlett Johansson, Chris Hemsworth, Josh Brolin

4/5 stars 

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Key findings of Jenkins report
  • Founder of the Muslim Brotherhood, Hassan al Banna, "accepted the political utility of violence"
  • Views of key Muslim Brotherhood ideologue, Sayyid Qutb, have “consistently been understood” as permitting “the use of extreme violence in the pursuit of the perfect Islamic society” and “never been institutionally disowned” by the movement.
  • Muslim Brotherhood at all levels has repeatedly defended Hamas attacks against Israel, including the use of suicide bombers and the killing of civilians.
  • Laying out the report in the House of Commons, David Cameron told MPs: "The main findings of the review support the conclusion that membership of, association with, or influence by the Muslim Brotherhood should be considered as a possible indicator of extremism."
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Updated: January 24, 2024, 1:40 PM