Protests erupted across Pakistan on Tuesday, hours after the country's former prime minister Imran Khan was arrested by the country's anti-corruption agency.
Mr Khan was arrested during an Islamabad High Court hearing on Tuesday. Footage of the arrest showed dozens of paramilitary troops in riot-control gear surrounding him and leading him to a black van.
A representative from his Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf party told The National that members feared for his safety in custody.
The party later called on supporters to “shut down Pakistan”.
“It’s your time, people of Pakistan. Khan has always stood for you, now its time to stand for him,” the party wrote on Twitter.
Zahir Shah Toru, provincial representative of the PTI, told The National that Mr Khan “has not been arrested but abducted”.
“We always advise our workers to stay calm and conduct peaceful protests, but the way their leader has been arrested has angered them and caused them to cross the line,” he said.
“We will continue to protest until Khan is released, and our message to all Pakistanis is to come out and fight for freedom. This is not just a problem for PTI.”
Hundreds of supporters blocked streets in the former cricketer's hometown of Lahore, where police have been put on high alert, as well as the north-western province of Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa.
In Pakistan's tenth largest city of Quetta, one of Mr Khan's supporters was killed and several more injured by security forces, the Pakistan provincial home minister told reporters.
Protesters also blocked a major road in the port city of Karachi, Reuters witnesses said.
Hundreds of demonstrators shouted pro-Khan slogans as they moved towards the sprawling army headquarters in the garrison city of Rawalpindi, where they smashed the main gate. Troops exercised restraint.
In the port city of Karachi, police swung batons and fired tear gas to disperse hundreds of Khan supporters who had gathered on a major road.
The Lahore home of a high-ranking Pakistani general was set on fire by protesters after windows, doors and furniture were smashed. Troops stationed at the home retreated.
In Peshawar, tear gas was fired against protesters approaching the red zone — an area where sensitive installations, including the provincial assembly, are located.
“Rangers have arrested Imran Khan and they have no right to arrest the former prime minister and a party head like that,” PTI’s provincial head of social media Imran Khathana told The National.
“As workers and Pakistani citizens, we cannot bear it, and that is why workers across Pakistan came out in solidarity with Imran Khan and against his illegal arrest.
“The police reportedly started shelling and firing on the protesters and the protesters want to know why they are not allowed to exercise their right to protest, which is given to them by the constitution of Pakistan. Despite the protests, the shelling and firing continued.”
Protester Jamil Khan said he was “willing to die for my leader on this road”.
“We demand the immediate release of Imran Khan. If he is not released, the situation will only worsen for the so-called government.” Mr Khan added.
Authorities said they have banned rallies in the eastern province of Punjab.
Internet disruption
US internet traffic analysis firm NetBlocks said it had confirmed Twitter, Facebook and YouTube had been restricted in Pakistan.
“Metrics are consistent with an intentional disruption to service applied centrally at Pakistan’s national internet backbone,” a NetBlocks report on the situation read.
But the blockages reported on some of Pakistan's main mobile and internet providers could be circumvented with the use of a Virtual Private Network, the group said.
At a news conference, Law Minister Azam Tarar said Mr Khan had been arrested because he was not co-operating with corruption investigations.
He also denounced violence by Mr Khan's supporters, saying that protests must remain peaceful.
“It should have not happened,” he said, shortly after video surfaced showing burning vehicles and damaged public property in parts of the country.
Mr Khan was removed from power in April 2022 in a no-confidence vote but remains the leading opposition figure in Pakistani politics. He has faced more than 100 charges since he was removed, many related to corruption.
Authorities allege Mr Khan and his wife had received land worth up to 7 billion rupees ($24.70 million) from a land developer that had been charged with money laundering by British authorities.
The Islamabad High Court, where Mr Khan was detained, has yet to release a judgment on the legality of his detention.
Chief Justice Aamer Farooq said that if the PTI chief was unlawfully arrested, “he must be set free”.
A lawyer representing PTI claimed that Mr Khan was subjected to physical abuse during his arrest, including being hit in the head and injured leg, which amounts to torture.
A six-member committee, led by Shah Mahmood Qureshi, will determine the direction of the party in Mr Khan's absence, PTI representatives have said.
Foreign protests
Demonstrations also took part outside Pakistan's diplomatic missions abroad.
More than 100 protesters were gathered outside the High Commission for Pakistan in London on Tuesday afternoon, and more were expected to attend an organised rally later in the day.
Demonstrators told The National they had left their homes and places of work immediately after hearing the news, saying public action opposing Mr Khan’s detention “can’t wait”.
Pakistani activist and writer Rehman Anwer said he and his fellow demonstrators want to see a “free and fair election” in their homeland.
“I am only here to make a point that the world should know that Imran Khan’s only demand is to have free and fair elections in the country,” he said. “He believes in democracy.
“We are all here to demand his release.”
Zahida Sheikh turned up at the rally wearing a dress and hat in the PTI’s signature red and green to “show that I am supporting Imran Khan and his ideology”.
She said she was concerned about how the quality of life of many Pakistanis, particularly women, has deteriorated since Mr Khan left office.
Ms Sheikh cited a breakdown in community safety and rampant corruption as well as nepotism in public services as barriers faced by women and jobseekers.
“When Imran was there, we breathed a sigh of relief [because] … he is a fair and just man. We want that just man,” she said.
“Girls were schooled, even at midnight they were out. Now, there’s no law.”
A similar protest was planned in Washington for later on Tuesday.
UK and US lead call for peace in Pakistan
Britain wants to see peaceful democracy in Pakistan, Foreign Secretary James Cleverly said on Tuesday, speaking during a visit to the US.
"We want to see peaceful democracy in that country," Mr Cleverly said when asked about the arrest of Mr Khan.
"We want to see the rule of law adhered to. I'm uncomfortable to speculate any further without having a detailed briefing on that."
The Lowdown
Kesari
Rating: 2.5/5 stars
Produced by: Dharma Productions, Azure Entertainment
Directed by: Anubhav Singh
Cast: Akshay Kumar, Parineeti Chopra
How much of your income do you need to save?
The more you save, the sooner you can retire. Tuan Phan, a board member of SimplyFI.com, says if you save just 5 per cent of your salary, you can expect to work for another 66 years before you are able to retire without too large a drop in income.
In other words, you will not save enough to retire comfortably. If you save 15 per cent, you can forward to another 43 working years. Up that to 40 per cent of your income, and your remaining working life drops to just 22 years. (see table)
Obviously, this is only a rough guide. How much you save will depend on variables, not least your salary and how much you already have in your pension pot. But it shows what you need to do to achieve financial independence.
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BUNDESLIGA FIXTURES
Friday (all kick-offs UAE time)
Hertha Berlin v Union Berlin (10.30pm)
Saturday
Freiburg v Werder Bremen (5.30pm)
Paderborn v Hoffenheim (5.30pm)
Wolfsburg v Borussia Dortmund (5.30pm)
Borussia Monchengladbach v Bayer Leverkusen (5.30pm)
Bayern Munich v Eintracht Frankfurt (5.30pm)
Sunday
Schalke v Augsburg (3.30pm)
Mainz v RB Leipzig (5.30pm)
Cologne v Fortuna Dusseldorf (8pm)
MOUNTAINHEAD REVIEW
Starring: Ramy Youssef, Steve Carell, Jason Schwartzman
Director: Jesse Armstrong
Rating: 3.5/5
BORDERLANDS
Starring: Cate Blanchett, Kevin Hart, Jamie Lee Curtis
Director: Eli Roth
Rating: 0/5
Company%20profile
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The specs
Engine: 1.5-litre turbo
Power: 181hp
Torque: 230Nm
Transmission: 6-speed automatic
Starting price: Dh79,000
On sale: Now
Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.
Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.
“Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.
Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.
“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.
Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.
From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.
Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.
BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.
Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.
Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.
“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.
Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.
“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.
“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”
The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”
Our legal consultants
Name: Hassan Mohsen Elhais
Position: legal consultant with Al Rowaad Advocates and Legal Consultants.