Turkish police have arrested a Syrian woman suspected of planting the bomb that killed six people on a busy Istanbul shopping street on Sunday.
They said the woman was working for Kurdish militants.
She is “of Syrian nationality”, police told private NTV television. The report said the suspect admitted to receiving an order from the Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK), which is listed as a terrorist group by Ankara and its western allies.
The PKK denied responsibility for the bombing on Monday afternoon.
“It is out of the question for us to target civilians in any way,” it said on its website.
The bombing happened on Istiklal Avenue, a popular shopping destination for locals and tourists, on Sunday afternoon, wounding dozens.
Suleyman Soylu, Turkey's Minister of Interior, said police had detained 46 people including the person suspected of planting the bomb.
He said the order for the attack on Istiklal Avenue was given in Kobani, a city in northern Syria where Turkish forces have carried out operations against the Syrian Kurdish YPG militia in recent years.
Mr Soylu said the bomber had passed through Afrin, another region in northern Syria.
Television news reports had earlier shown images of a person who appeared to be a woman leaving a package at a raised flower bed.
Fifty people were discharged from hospital after the attack, which sparked concerns that Turkey could be hit with more bombings. The country suffered a series of attacks from mid-2015 to 2017.
“The person who planted the bomb has been arrested,” Mr Soylu told the official Anadolu news agency.
“According to our findings, the PKK terrorist organisation is responsible.”
The UAE strongly condemned the attack, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Co-operation said.
The ministry offered condolences to the government, the people of Turkey and the families of the victims, while wishing the injured a speedy recovery.
The PKK, or Kurdistan's Workers' Party has fought a deadly insurgency for Kurdish self-rule in south-eastern Turkey since the 1980s.
Regularly the target of Turkish military operations, the group is also at the heart of a tussle between Sweden and Turkey, which has been blocking Stockholm's entry into Nato since May, accusing it of leniency towards the PKK.
Mr Erdogan condemned the “vile attack”.
“It might be wrong if we say for sure that this is terror but according to first signs … there is a smell of terror there,” he said on Sunday.
Turkish Vice President Fuat Oktay said: “We believe that it is a terrorist act carried out by an attacker, whom we consider to be a woman, exploding the bomb”.
Justice Minister Bekir Bozdag said: “A woman had been sitting on one of the benches for more than 40 minutes and then she got up.”
“One or two minutes later, an explosion occurred,” he told A Haber television.
“There are two possibilities. There's either a mechanism placed in this bag and it explodes, or someone remotely explodes [it].
“All data on this woman are currently under scrutiny.”
Mr Soylu's announcement did not add any details about the suspect.
Turkish cities have been struck by extremists and other groups in the past.
Famous shopping street a target of attacks
Istiklal Avenue was hit during a campaign of attacks in 2015-2017 that involved Istanbul and other cities, including Ankara.
The bombings were mostly blamed on ISIS and outlawed Kurdish militants, killing nearly 500 people and wounded more than 2,000.
Sunday's explosion happened shortly after 4pm.
Helicopters flew over the city centre after the attack. Police established a large security cordon to prevent access to the area for fear of a second explosion.
Images posted on social media showed the explosion was followed by flames and panic, with people running in all directions.
Several bodies were seen lying on the ground nearby.
“I was 50 to 55 metres away, suddenly there was the noise of an explosion. I saw three or four people on the ground,” Cemal Denizci, 57, told AFP.
“People were running in panic. The noise was huge. There was black smoke.”
Istiklal Avenue, in the historic district of Beyoglu, is one of the most famous arteries of Istanbul. It is pedestrianised for 1.4 kilometres.
Criss-crossed by an old tramway and lined with shops and restaurants, it attracts large crowds at weekends.
Many stores closed early in the neighbouring district of Galata. A mass of security forces members barred all entrances and rescue workers and police could be seen.
Turkey's radio and television watchdog, RTUK, placed a ban on broadcasters showing footage of the explosion, a measure previously taken in the aftermath of extremist attacks.
Access to social media was also restricted after the attack.
A reaction came quickly from Greece, which “unequivocally” condemned the blast and expressed condolences to the government and people of Turkey.
The US also denounced it. White House press secretary Karine Jean-Pierre said: “We stand shoulder-to-shoulder with our Nato ally Turkey in countering terrorism.”
French President Emmanuel Macron said in a message to the Turks: “We share your pain. We stand with you in the fight against terrorism”.
“Shaken by news of the despicable bombing in Istanbul targeting innocent civilians,” Israeli President Isaac Herzog tweeted in Turkish and English. “The whole world must stand united and firm against terror.”
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky also tweeted in Turkish: “The pain of the friendly Turkish people is our pain.”
EU Council President Charles Michel offered condolences to Turkey, tweeting: “My thoughts are with the victims and their families.”
UPI facts
More than 2.2 million Indian tourists arrived in UAE in 2023
More than 3.5 million Indians reside in UAE
Indian tourists can make purchases in UAE using rupee accounts in India through QR-code-based UPI real-time payment systems
Indian residents in UAE can use their non-resident NRO and NRE accounts held in Indian banks linked to a UAE mobile number for UPI transactions
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'The Sky is Everywhere'
Director:Josephine Decker
Stars:Grace Kaufman, Pico Alexander, Jacques Colimon
Rating:2/5
Q&A with Dash Berlin
Welcome back. What was it like to return to RAK and to play for fans out here again?
It’s an amazing feeling to be back in the passionate UAE again. Seeing the fans having a great time that is what it’s all about.
You're currently touring the globe as part of your Legends of the Feels Tour. How important is it to you to include the Middle East in the schedule?
The tour is doing really well and is extensive and intensive at the same time travelling all over the globe. My Middle Eastern fans are very dear to me, it’s good to be back.
You mix tracks that people know and love, but you also have a visually impressive set too (graphics etc). Is that the secret recipe to Dash Berlin's live gigs?
People enjoying the combination of the music and visuals are the key factor in the success of the Legends Of The Feel tour 2018.
Have you had some time to explore Ras al Khaimah too? If so, what have you been up to?
Coming fresh out of Las Vegas where I continue my 7th annual year DJ residency at Marquee, I decided it was a perfect moment to catch some sun rays and enjoy the warm hospitality of Bab Al Bahr.
Naga
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Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026
1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years
If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.
2. E-invoicing in the UAE
Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption.
3. More tax audits
Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks.
4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime
Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.
5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit
There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.
6. Further transfer pricing enforcement
Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes.
7. Limited time periods for audits
Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion.
8. Pillar 2 implementation
Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.
9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services
Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations.
10. Substance and CbC reporting focus
Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity.
Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer
Medicus AI
Started: 2016
Founder(s): Dr Baher Al Hakim, Dr Nadine Nehme and Makram Saleh
Based: Vienna, Austria; started in Dubai
Sector: Health Tech
Staff: 119
Funding: €7.7 million (Dh31m)
'Cheb%20Khaled'
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PROFILE OF INVYGO
Started: 2018
Founders: Eslam Hussein and Pulkit Ganjoo
Based: Dubai
Sector: Transport
Size: 9 employees
Investment: $1,275,000
Investors: Class 5 Global, Equitrust, Gulf Islamic Investments, Kairos K50 and William Zeqiri