A photograph of George Floyd is displayed along with other photographs at the 'Say Their Names' memorial exhibit in San Diego, California. The new resolution says that despite efforts to combat it, instances and various forms of racism remain widespread. Getty Images
A photograph of George Floyd is displayed along with other photographs at the 'Say Their Names' memorial exhibit in San Diego, California. The new resolution says that despite efforts to combat it, instances and various forms of racism remain widespread. Getty Images
A photograph of George Floyd is displayed along with other photographs at the 'Say Their Names' memorial exhibit in San Diego, California. The new resolution says that despite efforts to combat it, instances and various forms of racism remain widespread. Getty Images
A photograph of George Floyd is displayed along with other photographs at the 'Say Their Names' memorial exhibit in San Diego, California. The new resolution says that despite efforts to combat it, in

UN creates body to address challenges of racism


Soraya Ebrahimi
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The UN General Assembly approved a resolution Monday establishing a Permanent Forum of People of African Descent to provide expert advice on addressing the challenges of racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and intolerance.

The resolution, adopted by consensus by the 193-member world body, also calls for the forum to serve as “a platform for improving the safety and quality of life and livelihoods of people of African descent” and their full inclusion in the societies where they live.

The forum’s establishment comes during the International Decade for People of African Descent, established by the General Assembly, which began on January 1, 2015, and ends on December 31, 2024, and focuses on the themes of recognition, justice and development.

The new body’s creation comes before the 20th anniversary of the September 2001 UN World Conference against Racism in Durban, South Africa, which was dominated by clashes over the Middle East and the legacy of slavery.

The US and Israel walked out during the meeting over a draft resolution that singled out Israel for criticism and likened Zionism to racism.

That language was dropped in the final documents, which condemned and called for the eradication of the scourges of racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and intolerance.

The documents also expressed deep regret over the human suffering caused by slavery, and acknowledged that slavery and the slave trade are crimes against humanity.

The new resolution says that despite efforts to combat racism, instances and various forms of racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and intolerance remain widespread and should be condemned.

The assembly said that “all human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights and have the potential to contribute constructively to the development and well-being of their societies".

“Any doctrine of racial superiority is scientifically false, morally condemnable, socially unjust and dangerous and must be rejected, together with theories that attempt to determine the existence of separate human races,” it said.

The assembly called the global fight against racism “a matter of priority for the international community".

The Permanent Forum of People of African Descent was given a series of mandates.

These include helping to ensure “the full political, economic and social inclusion of people of African descent” and providing expert advice and recommendations on addressing racism to the Geneva-based Human Rights Council, the General Assembly’s main committees and UN agencies.

The resolution said the forum will consist of 10 members — five elected by the General Assembly from all regions and five appointed by the Human Rights Council following consultations with regional groups and organisations of people of African descent.

It calls for the forum’s first session to take place in 2022.

It also calls for annual reports to the assembly and the council on the forum’s activities as well as an evaluation of its operation by the General Assembly after four sessions, based on an assessment by the Human Rights Council.

Conflict, drought, famine

Estimates of the number of deaths caused by the famine range from 400,000 to 1 million, according to a document prepared for the UK House of Lords in 2024.
It has been claimed that the policies of the Ethiopian government, which took control after deposing Emperor Haile Selassie in a military-led revolution in 1974, contributed to the scale of the famine.
Dr Miriam Bradley, senior lecturer in humanitarian studies at the University of Manchester, has argued that, by the early 1980s, “several government policies combined to cause, rather than prevent, a famine which lasted from 1983 to 1985. Mengistu’s government imposed Stalinist-model agricultural policies involving forced collectivisation and villagisation [relocation of communities into planned villages].
The West became aware of the catastrophe through a series of BBC News reports by journalist Michael Buerk in October 1984 describing a “biblical famine” and containing graphic images of thousands of people, including children, facing starvation.

Band Aid

Bob Geldof, singer with the Irish rock group The Boomtown Rats, formed Band Aid in response to the horrific images shown in the news broadcasts.
With Midge Ure of the band Ultravox, he wrote the hit charity single Do They Know it’s Christmas in December 1984, featuring a string of high-profile musicians.
Following the single’s success, the idea to stage a rock concert evolved.
Live Aid was a series of simultaneous concerts that took place at Wembley Stadium in London, John F Kennedy Stadium in Philadelphia, the US, and at various other venues across the world.
The combined event was broadcast to an estimated worldwide audience of 1.5 billion.

MATCH INFO

Qalandars 109-3 (10ovs)

Salt 30, Malan 24, Trego 23, Jayasuriya 2-14

Bangla Tigers (9.4ovs)

Fletcher 52, Rossouw 31

Bangla Tigers win by six wickets

Updated: August 03, 2021, 12:29 AM`