Muslims perform isha prayers at the Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque in Abu Dhabi. Victor Besa / The National
Muslims perform isha prayers at the Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque in Abu Dhabi. Victor Besa / The National
Muslims perform isha prayers at the Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque in Abu Dhabi. Victor Besa / The National
Muslims perform isha prayers at the Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque in Abu Dhabi. Victor Besa / The National

Ramadan 2025: Holy month set to begin on March 1, Abu Dhabi astronomy centre predicts


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Ramadan is expected to begin on Saturday, March 1, across the Arab world, an astronomy centre in Abu Dhabi has said.

The International Astronomical Centre announced on Thursday that most Muslim countries will seek to observe the new crescent moon, heralding the start of the holy month, on Friday, February 28.

Mohammed Shawkat Odeh, director of the centre, said the crescent moon could be visible in some parts of the Arab world on that date. If the crescent moon is seen, Ramadan will be observed from the following day. If the moon is not visible, the holy month will begin on March 2.

Millions await start of Ramadan

  • Worshippers gather for Laylat Al Qadr prayers at Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque. Victor Besa / The National
    Worshippers gather for Laylat Al Qadr prayers at Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque. Victor Besa / The National
  • An Ethiopian man prays on the banks of Lake Karum, a salt lake in Afar Region, amid above-50° temperatures. AFP
    An Ethiopian man prays on the banks of Lake Karum, a salt lake in Afar Region, amid above-50° temperatures. AFP
  • Palestinians break their fasts amid the rubble of their destroyed homes in Rafah, in the southern Gaza Strip. Reuters
    Palestinians break their fasts amid the rubble of their destroyed homes in Rafah, in the southern Gaza Strip. Reuters
  • The faithful offer the final Friday prayers of Ramadan at Delhi's Jama Masjid. Reuters
    The faithful offer the final Friday prayers of Ramadan at Delhi's Jama Masjid. Reuters
  • A Palestinian worshipper at the Al Aqsa Mosque compound in Jerusalem's Old City. Reuters
    A Palestinian worshipper at the Al Aqsa Mosque compound in Jerusalem's Old City. Reuters
  • A Pakistani worshipper rests at a mosque in Karachi. EPA
    A Pakistani worshipper rests at a mosque in Karachi. EPA
  • An imam prays before iftar at Bronx's Masjid Ansarudeen in New York. AP
    An imam prays before iftar at Bronx's Masjid Ansarudeen in New York. AP
  • A Palestinian worshipper at the Al Aqsa Mosque compound. AFP
    A Palestinian worshipper at the Al Aqsa Mosque compound. AFP
  • Children pray outside the Hazratbal shrine in Indian Srinagar. AP
    Children pray outside the Hazratbal shrine in Indian Srinagar. AP
  • Indonesian children welcome Laylat Al Qadr in Ternate, North Maluku. AFP
    Indonesian children welcome Laylat Al Qadr in Ternate, North Maluku. AFP
  • V&A Dundee design museum in Scotland hosts iftar. Getty Images
    V&A Dundee design museum in Scotland hosts iftar. Getty Images
  • A worshipper reads the Quran at the Prophet's Mosque in Madinah. AFP
    A worshipper reads the Quran at the Prophet's Mosque in Madinah. AFP
  • Members of a motorcycle club distribute iftar in Damascus. AFP
    Members of a motorcycle club distribute iftar in Damascus. AFP
  • Palestinians being checked by Israeli soldiers as they head to the Al Aqsa Mosque compound. AFP
    Palestinians being checked by Israeli soldiers as they head to the Al Aqsa Mosque compound. AFP
  • A worshipper reads the Quran at Sanaa's Grand Mosque. Reuters
    A worshipper reads the Quran at Sanaa's Grand Mosque. Reuters
  • A Shiite cleric at the shrine of Imam Ali in the city of Najaf, Iraq. Reuters
    A Shiite cleric at the shrine of Imam Ali in the city of Najaf, Iraq. Reuters
  • Displaced Palestinians gather for iftar in Rafah, in the southern Gaza Strip. Reuters
    Displaced Palestinians gather for iftar in Rafah, in the southern Gaza Strip. Reuters
  • People sit for iftar in Cape Town, South Africa. Reuters
    People sit for iftar in Cape Town, South Africa. Reuters
  • Students of an Islamic boarding school recite Quran in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Reuters
    Students of an Islamic boarding school recite Quran in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Reuters
  • A charity-sponsored iftar gathering in Manama. Reuters
    A charity-sponsored iftar gathering in Manama. Reuters
  • A young worshipper gets ready for iftar in Fass Boye, Senegal. Reuters
    A young worshipper gets ready for iftar in Fass Boye, Senegal. Reuters
  • Fruits and snacks on sale in Dubai's Gold Souq area on a Ramadan evening Antonie Robertson / The National
    Fruits and snacks on sale in Dubai's Gold Souq area on a Ramadan evening Antonie Robertson / The National
  • A worshipper reads the Quran while waiting for iftar at Grand Istiqlal Mosque in Jakarta. Reuters
    A worshipper reads the Quran while waiting for iftar at Grand Istiqlal Mosque in Jakarta. Reuters
  • A young worshipper covers her ears as the cannon goes off marking the end of the day's fast at Duba's Expo City. Chris Whiteoak / The National
    A young worshipper covers her ears as the cannon goes off marking the end of the day's fast at Duba's Expo City. Chris Whiteoak / The National
  • People gather in streets for iftar in Ezbet Hamada in Cairo's Matariya suburb. AFP
    People gather in streets for iftar in Ezbet Hamada in Cairo's Matariya suburb. AFP
  • A man dries vermicelli, a popular ingredient used to make traditional Ramadan delicacies, in Hyderabad, Pakistan. AFP
    A man dries vermicelli, a popular ingredient used to make traditional Ramadan delicacies, in Hyderabad, Pakistan. AFP
  • A displaced Palestinian boy waits for food in Rafah, the southern Gaza Strip. AFP
    A displaced Palestinian boy waits for food in Rafah, the southern Gaza Strip. AFP
  • Worshippers gather for iftar at Imam Hussein Mosque in Satwa, Dubai. Leslie Pableo for The National
    Worshippers gather for iftar at Imam Hussein Mosque in Satwa, Dubai. Leslie Pableo for The National
  • Worshippers offer Friday prayers at Jaamia Masjid in Rawalpindi, Pakistan. AP
    Worshippers offer Friday prayers at Jaamia Masjid in Rawalpindi, Pakistan. AP
  • Artists perform Sufi dance in Baghdad. AP
    Artists perform Sufi dance in Baghdad. AP
  • The faithful gather for prayer at the Grand Mosque in Makkah. AFP
    The faithful gather for prayer at the Grand Mosque in Makkah. AFP
  • Staff at Asateer tent of Atlantis The Palm in Dubai get ready to serve iftar. Pawan Singh / The National
    Staff at Asateer tent of Atlantis The Palm in Dubai get ready to serve iftar. Pawan Singh / The National
  • Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque during the first evening of Ramadan 2024. Victor Besa / The National
    Sheikh Zayed Grand Mosque during the first evening of Ramadan 2024. Victor Besa / The National
  • Ramadan's inaugural Friday prayers at Al Farooq Omar bin Al Khattab Mosque in Dubai. Pawan Singh / The National
    Ramadan's inaugural Friday prayers at Al Farooq Omar bin Al Khattab Mosque in Dubai. Pawan Singh / The National
  • An Egyptian traditional Ramadan drummer in the city of Dikernis, about 150km north of Cairo. AP
    An Egyptian traditional Ramadan drummer in the city of Dikernis, about 150km north of Cairo. AP
  • Taraweeh prayers at Al Noor Mosque in Sharjah. Ahmed Ramzan for The National
    Taraweeh prayers at Al Noor Mosque in Sharjah. Ahmed Ramzan for The National
  • Saudis look for the Ramadan crescent moon in the southern Saudi city of Hautat Sudair. AFP
    Saudis look for the Ramadan crescent moon in the southern Saudi city of Hautat Sudair. AFP

Millions of people in the Emirates and around the world will observe Ramadan, the ninth and holiest month in the Islamic calendar. The length of the month is determined by the lunar cycle. Muslims abstain from food and drink during daylight hours, with their fast allowing them to focus on faith and empathise with the less fortunate.

For many Muslims, Ramadan is an annual reset. It represents a complete change in routine, with worshippers reconsidering their priorities, increasing their piety and gathering with close friends and family. They typically also increase their charitable contributions and spend time on personal reflection.

If Ramadan begins on March 1, the final day of the holy month will either be on March 29 or 30. Ramadan will begin about three weeks before the end of spring term for many schools.

Iftar and prayer timings for Ramadan 2025

With Ramadan falling earlier on the Roman calendar every year, Muslims can expect to fast for a slightly shorter time period this year compared with last year. But the days become longer towards the end of the month.

This year, Muslims in the UAE will begin the month by fasting for about 14 hours and 13 minutes. The fasting time will steadily increase and by the end of Ramadan, the fast will last for 14 hours and 55 minutes.

Teachers' pay - what you need to know

Pay varies significantly depending on the school, its rating and the curriculum. Here's a rough guide as of January 2021:

- top end schools tend to pay Dh16,000-17,000 a month - plus a monthly housing allowance of up to Dh6,000. These tend to be British curriculum schools rated 'outstanding' or 'very good', followed by American schools

- average salary across curriculums and skill levels is about Dh10,000, recruiters say

- it is becoming more common for schools to provide accommodation, sometimes in an apartment block with other teachers, rather than hand teachers a cash housing allowance

- some strong performing schools have cut back on salaries since the pandemic began, sometimes offering Dh16,000 including the housing allowance, which reflects the slump in rental costs, and sheer demand for jobs

- maths and science teachers are most in demand and some schools will pay up to Dh3,000 more than other teachers in recognition of their technical skills

- at the other end of the market, teachers in some Indian schools, where fees are lower and competition among applicants is intense, can be paid as low as Dh3,000 per month

- in Indian schools, it has also become common for teachers to share residential accommodation, living in a block with colleagues

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Hunger and Fury: The Crisis of Democracy in the Balkans
Jasmin Mujanović, Hurst Publishers

Squid Game season two

Director: Hwang Dong-hyuk 

Stars:  Lee Jung-jae, Wi Ha-joon and Lee Byung-hun

Rating: 4.5/5

Tips for newlyweds to better manage finances

All couples are unique and have to create a financial blueprint that is most suitable for their relationship, says Vijay Valecha, chief investment officer at Century Financial. He offers his top five tips for couples to better manage their finances.

Discuss your assets and debts: When married, it’s important to understand each other’s personal financial situation. It’s necessary to know upfront what each party brings to the table, as debts and assets affect spending habits and joint loan qualifications. Discussing all aspects of their finances as a couple prevents anyone from being blindsided later.

Decide on the financial/saving goals: Spouses should independently list their top goals and share their lists with one another to shape a joint plan. Writing down clear goals will help them determine how much to save each month, how much to put aside for short-term goals, and how they will reach their long-term financial goals.

Set a budget: A budget can keep the couple be mindful of their income and expenses. With a monthly budget, couples will know exactly how much they can spend in a category each month, how much they have to work with and what spending areas need to be evaluated.

Decide who manages what: When it comes to handling finances, it’s a good idea to decide who manages what. For example, one person might take on the day-to-day bills, while the other tackles long-term investments and retirement plans.

Money date nights: Talking about money should be a healthy, ongoing conversation and couples should not wait for something to go wrong. They should set time aside every month to talk about future financial decisions and see the progress they’ve made together towards accomplishing their goals.

The five pillars of Islam

1. Fasting 

2. Prayer 

3. Hajj 

4. Shahada 

5. Zakat 

Essentials
The flights

Return flights from Dubai to Windhoek, with a combination of Emirates and Air Namibia, cost from US$790 (Dh2,902) via Johannesburg.
The trip
A 10-day self-drive in Namibia staying at a combination of the safari camps mentioned – Okonjima AfriCat, Little Kulala, Desert Rhino/Damaraland, Ongava – costs from $7,000 (Dh25,711) per person, including car hire (Toyota 4x4 or similar), but excluding international flights, with The Luxury Safari Company.
When to go
The cooler winter months, from June to September, are best, especially for game viewing. 

Who's who in Yemen conflict

Houthis: Iran-backed rebels who occupy Sanaa and run unrecognised government

Yemeni government: Exiled government in Aden led by eight-member Presidential Leadership Council

Southern Transitional Council: Faction in Yemeni government that seeks autonomy for the south

Habrish 'rebels': Tribal-backed forces feuding with STC over control of oil in government territory

Infiniti QX80 specs

Engine: twin-turbocharged 3.5-liter V6

Power: 450hp

Torque: 700Nm

Price: From Dh450,000, Autograph model from Dh510,000

Available: Now

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%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EDirector%3C%2Fstrong%3E%3A%20Quentin%20Tarantino%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EStars%3C%2Fstrong%3E%3A%20Uma%20Thurman%2C%20David%20Carradine%20and%20Michael%20Madsen%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ERating%3C%2Fstrong%3E%3A%204.5%2F5%3C%2Fp%3E%0A

Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”

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Updated: February 25, 2025, 12:10 PM