• Two members of the hardline Palestinian group Hamas, Ismail Haniyeh, left, and Khalid Al-Hindi after they registered as candidates in the central election office, in Gaza city, December 1995. AFP
    Two members of the hardline Palestinian group Hamas, Ismail Haniyeh, left, and Khalid Al-Hindi after they registered as candidates in the central election office, in Gaza city, December 1995. AFP
  • Senior Hamas leader Ismail Haniyeh waves as he arrives to attends a news conference in Gaza July 20, 2005. Reuters
    Senior Hamas leader Ismail Haniyeh waves as he arrives to attends a news conference in Gaza July 20, 2005. Reuters
  • Ismail Haniyeh waves during a rally in Gaza, December, 2005. Reuters
    Ismail Haniyeh waves during a rally in Gaza, December, 2005. Reuters
  • Ismail Haniyeh casts his ballots inside a polling station in Gaza city, January, 2006. Reuters
    Ismail Haniyeh casts his ballots inside a polling station in Gaza city, January, 2006. Reuters
  • Ismail Haniyeh with a cleric as he attends the Friday prayer in Gaza city's Shati refugee camp, January 2006. AFP
    Ismail Haniyeh with a cleric as he attends the Friday prayer in Gaza city's Shati refugee camp, January 2006. AFP
  • Palestinian Prime Minister Ismail Haniyeh kisses a child at the end of the weekly Friday noon prayer in Gaza city's Al-Shati refugee camp, June 2006. AFP
    Palestinian Prime Minister Ismail Haniyeh kisses a child at the end of the weekly Friday noon prayer in Gaza city's Al-Shati refugee camp, June 2006. AFP
  • Ismail Haniyeh greets supporters during a visit to the Ain el-Helweh camp, Lebanon's largest Palestinian refugee camp, near Sidon, September 2020. AFP
    Ismail Haniyeh greets supporters during a visit to the Ain el-Helweh camp, Lebanon's largest Palestinian refugee camp, near Sidon, September 2020. AFP
  • Ismail Haniyeh is carried during his visit to Ain el Hilweh Palestinian refugee camp in Sidon, Lebanon, September 2020. Reuters
    Ismail Haniyeh is carried during his visit to Ain el Hilweh Palestinian refugee camp in Sidon, Lebanon, September 2020. Reuters
  • Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas with Algerian President Abdelmadjid Tebboune and with Ismail Haniyeh during Mr Abbas' visit to attend Algeria's 60th independence anniversary in Algiers, July 2022. AFP
    Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas with Algerian President Abdelmadjid Tebboune and with Ismail Haniyeh during Mr Abbas' visit to attend Algeria's 60th independence anniversary in Algiers, July 2022. AFP
  • Iran's former president Ebrahim Raisi, right, with Ismail Haniyeh in Tehran, June 2023. AFP
    Iran's former president Ebrahim Raisi, right, with Ismail Haniyeh in Tehran, June 2023. AFP
  • A man in front of the car in which three sons of Hamas leader Ismail Haniyeh were reportedly killed in an Israeli air strike, in April 2024. AFP
    A man in front of the car in which three sons of Hamas leader Ismail Haniyeh were reportedly killed in an Israeli air strike, in April 2024. AFP
  • President Masoud Pezeshkian, right, with Ismail Haniyeh, in Tehran, July 2024. AP
    President Masoud Pezeshkian, right, with Ismail Haniyeh, in Tehran, July 2024. AP

Who was Ismail Haniyeh, Hamas's political leader killed in Tehran?


Nada AlTaher
  • English
  • Arabic

Live updates: Follow the latest on Israel-Gaza

Hamas's political leader Ismail Haniyeh was killed in a strike on his residence in Tehran on Wednesday morning. The group has blamed Israel for the attack.

To many analysts, Mr Haniyeh's rise to prominence was the product of the decades-long struggle between Palestinian nationalists and militants and Israel.

He was also a figure viewed by many as defining a struggle of violent resistance to Israeli occupation, spending years in Israeli prisons and vowing to continue fighting after several Palestinian factions renounced armed struggle in the 1990s.

He lived in Gaza for much of his life and was five during the 1967 Arab-Israeli war, which led to the decades-long Israeli occupation of Gaza.

He was the political leader of Hamas on October 7, when its fighters surged into southern Israel, killing about 1,200 people. Israel's invasion and bombardment of Gaza has killed about 34,900 Palestinians.

He stepped into the political limelight in 2006, when Hamas won legislative elections that gave it power over the enclave. He had become Palestine's prime minister – a position he held for a year, in a short-lived coalition government.

Infighting between rival factions Fatah and Hamas led to the dissolution of the government, but Mr Haniyeh maintained leadership over Gaza from 2007 to 2014.

Three years later, he replaced Hamas's political bureau chief Khaled Meshaal. Mr Haniyeh's position was taken by Yahya Sinwar.

In 2018, the US added Mr Haniyeh to its Specially Designated Global Terrorists list for allegedly being involved in "terrorist attacks against Israeli citizens".

Who was Ismail Haniyeh?

He was born in 1962 in northern Gaza's Al Shati refugee camp, after his family sought refuge from Ashkelon. At the time, Gaza was controlled by Egypt after the first two Arab-Israeli wars.

Mr Haniyeh grew up attending schools run by the UN agency for Palestinian refugees, UNRWA. He later obtained a bachelor's degree in Arabic from the Islamic University in Gaza.

While a student, Mr Haniyeh got into politics, joining the Islamic Student Bloc, an organisation viewed as a forerunner to Hamas.

He graduated in 1987, the year of the first uprising against Israeli occupation that began in Gaza, and the year Hamas was founded.

Hamas founder Sheikh Ahmed Yassin with Ismail Haniyeh at his home in Gaza Strip, in June 2002. Reuters
Hamas founder Sheikh Ahmed Yassin with Ismail Haniyeh at his home in Gaza Strip, in June 2002. Reuters

Ten years later, he was selected to run the group's political bureau.

Mr Haniyeh was jailed several times by Israel for his participation in movements against the country in 1988 and 1989. He remained in jail until he was deported to Lebanon in 1992 for a year.

After returning to Gaza a year later, when the Oslo Accords were signed between the Palestine Liberation Organisation and Israel in 1993, he was appointed dean of the Islamic University.

Assassination attempts

In 2003, two years after the second Intifada, Israel carried out a failed assassination attempt on Mr Haniyeh and Hamas co-founder Sheikh Ahmed Yassin, in a Gaza apartment block where they were meeting.

In 2006, Mr Haniyeh's convoy was struck by gunfire in Gaza. He was not injured in the attack.

Also that year, Hamas accused Israel of sending Mr Haniyeh, prime minster at the time, a letter laced with poison. It was delivered to his Ramallah office. Seven people were taken to hospital.

This year, several of Mr Haniyeh's family members, including children and grandchildren, were killed in Israeli strikes on a convoy carrying in Gaza.

“The occupation thinks that they can break our willpower by targeting the commanders’ homes and pressuring them into squandering our people’s blood and their demands … this will only make us stronger and more resilient,” Mr Haniyeh said at the time.

“The blood of my family is not more valuable than the blood of other Palestinians. All the martyrs in Gaza are my children.”

Haniyeh's life in Qatar

Mr Haniyeh left Gaza in 2019, living in Turkey and Qatar, where he became more prominent as a political leader and spokesman for Hamas.

He became closer to Iranian and Syrian leadership, attending the funeral of Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps commander Qassem Suleimani in 2020, after he was killed in a US drone strike in Iraq.

Hamas had previously been one of several groups funded by Iran in the Middle East – including Palestinian Islamic Jihad in Gaza – and Mr Haniyeh praised Tehran's support in the run-up to the 2014 Israel-Gaza war.

But until recently, the relationship had been turbulent, particularly after a rift during the Syrian civil war, where Hamas voiced opposition to Syrian President Bashar Al Assad.

In 2021, Mr Haniyeh attended the inauguration of Iranian president Ebrahim Raisi, who died in a helicopter crash this year, along with foreign minister Hossein Amirabdollahian.

Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian meets Ismail Haniyeh in Tehran on July 30. Reuters
Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian meets Ismail Haniyeh in Tehran on July 30. Reuters

In 2022, Mr Haniyeh met Mr Al Assad, despite their rift over the uprising in Syria.

At the time of his death, Mr Haniyeh was in Tehran, attending the inauguration of Iran's new President Masoud Pezeshkian.

THE BIO

Occupation: Specialised chief medical laboratory technologist

Age: 78

Favourite destination: Always Al Ain “Dar Al Zain”

Hobbies: his work  - “ the thing which I am most passionate for and which occupied all my time in the morning and evening from 1963 to 2019”

Other hobbies: football

Favorite football club: Al Ain Sports Club

 

Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”

RIDE%20ON
%3Cp%3EDirector%3A%20Larry%20Yang%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3EStars%3A%20Jackie%20Chan%2C%20Liu%20Haocun%2C%20Kevin%20Guo%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3ERating%3A%202%2F5%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
The specs

Engine: 2.0-litre 4cyl turbo

Power: 261hp at 5,500rpm

Torque: 405Nm at 1,750-3,500rpm

Transmission: 9-speed auto

Fuel consumption: 6.9L/100km

On sale: Now

Price: From Dh117,059

England squad

Joe Root (captain), Alastair Cook, Keaton Jennings, Gary Ballance, Jonny Bairstow (wicketkeeper), Ben Stokes (vice-captain), Moeen Ali, Liam Dawson, Toby Roland-Jones, Stuart Broad, Mark Wood, James Anderson.

How to wear a kandura

Dos

  • Wear the right fabric for the right season and occasion 
  • Always ask for the dress code if you don’t know
  • Wear a white kandura, white ghutra / shemagh (headwear) and black shoes for work 
  • Wear 100 per cent cotton under the kandura as most fabrics are polyester

Don’ts 

  • Wear hamdania for work, always wear a ghutra and agal 
  • Buy a kandura only based on how it feels; ask questions about the fabric and understand what you are buying
How much do leading UAE’s UK curriculum schools charge for Year 6?
  1. Nord Anglia International School (Dubai) – Dh85,032
  2. Kings School Al Barsha (Dubai) – Dh71,905
  3. Brighton College Abu Dhabi - Dh68,560
  4. Jumeirah English Speaking School (Dubai) – Dh59,728
  5. Gems Wellington International School – Dubai Branch – Dh58,488
  6. The British School Al Khubairat (Abu Dhabi) - Dh54,170
  7. Dubai English Speaking School – Dh51,269

*Annual tuition fees covering the 2024/2025 academic year

The Voice of Hind Rajab

Starring: Saja Kilani, Clara Khoury, Motaz Malhees

Director: Kaouther Ben Hania

Rating: 4/5

The more serious side of specialty coffee

While the taste of beans and freshness of roast is paramount to the specialty coffee scene, so is sustainability and workers’ rights.

The bulk of genuine specialty coffee companies aim to improve on these elements in every stage of production via direct relationships with farmers. For instance, Mokha 1450 on Al Wasl Road strives to work predominantly with women-owned and -operated coffee organisations, including female farmers in the Sabree mountains of Yemen.

Because, as the boutique’s owner, Garfield Kerr, points out: “women represent over 90 per cent of the coffee value chain, but are woefully underrepresented in less than 10 per cent of ownership and management throughout the global coffee industry.”

One of the UAE’s largest suppliers of green (meaning not-yet-roasted) beans, Raw Coffee, is a founding member of the Partnership of Gender Equity, which aims to empower female coffee farmers and harvesters.

Also, globally, many companies have found the perfect way to recycle old coffee grounds: they create the perfect fertile soil in which to grow mushrooms. 

The burning issue

The internal combustion engine is facing a watershed moment – major manufacturer Volvo is to stop producing petroleum-powered vehicles by 2021 and countries in Europe, including the UK, have vowed to ban their sale before 2040. The National takes a look at the story of one of the most successful technologies of the last 100 years and how it has impacted life in the UAE. 

Read part four: an affection for classic cars lives on

Read part three: the age of the electric vehicle begins

Read part two: how climate change drove the race for an alternative 

Who was Alfred Nobel?

The Nobel Prize was created by wealthy Swedish chemist and entrepreneur Alfred Nobel.

  • In his will he dictated that the bulk of his estate should be used to fund "prizes to those who, during the preceding year, have conferred the greatest benefit to humankind".
  • Nobel is best known as the inventor of dynamite, but also wrote poetry and drama and could speak Russian, French, English and German by the age of 17. The five original prize categories reflect the interests closest to his heart.
  • Nobel died in 1896 but it took until 1901, following a legal battle over his will, before the first prizes were awarded.
Listen here

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FINAL RESULT

Sharjah Wanderers 20 Dubai Tigers 25 (After extra-time)

Wanderers
Tries: Gormley, Penalty
cons: Flaherty
Pens: Flaherty 2

Tigers
Tries: O’Donnell, Gibbons, Kelly
Cons: Caldwell 2
Pens: Caldwell, Cross

Rocketman

Director: Dexter Fletcher

Starring: Taron Egerton, Richard Madden, Jamie Bell

Rating: 3 out of 5 stars 

Scores

Bournemouth 0-4 Liverpool
Arsenal 1-0 Huddersfield Town
Burnley 1-0 Brighton
Manchester United 4-1 Fulham
West Ham 3-2 Crystal Palace

Saturday fixtures:
Chelsea v Manchester City, 9.30pm (UAE)
Leicester City v Tottenham Hotspur, 11.45pm (UAE)

What's%20in%20my%20pazhamkootan%3F
%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EAdd%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%3Cbr%3EParippu%20%E2%80%93%20moong%20dal%20and%20coconut%20curry%3Cbr%3ESambar%20%E2%80%93%20vegetable-infused%20toor%20dal%20curry%3Cbr%3EAviyal%20%E2%80%93%20mixed%20vegetables%20in%20thick%20coconut%20paste%3Cbr%3EThoran%20%E2%80%93%20beans%20and%20other%20dry%20veggies%20with%20spiced%20coconut%3Cbr%3EKhichdi%20%E2%80%93%20lentil%20and%20rice%20porridge%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EOptional%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%3Cbr%3EKootukari%20%E2%80%93%20stew%20of%20black%20chickpeas%2C%20raw%20banana%2C%20yam%20and%20coconut%20paste%3Cbr%3EOlan%20%E2%80%93%20ash%20gourd%20curry%20with%20coconut%20milk%3Cbr%3EPulissery%20%E2%80%93%20spiced%20buttermilk%20curry%3Cbr%3ERasam%20%E2%80%93%20spice-infused%20soup%20with%20a%20tamarind%20base%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EAvoid%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%3Cbr%3EPayasam%20%E2%80%93%20sweet%20vermicelli%20kheer%3C%2Fp%3E%0A

Starring: Jamie Foxx, Angela Bassett, Tina Fey

Directed by: Pete Doctor

Rating: 4 stars

Star%20Wars%3A%20Episode%20I%20%E2%80%93%20The%20Phantom%20Menace
%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EDeveloper%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Big%20Ape%20Productions%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EPublisher%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20LucasArts%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EConsoles%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20PC%2C%20PlayStation%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ERating%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%202%2F5%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
if you go

The flights

Air France offer flights from Dubai and Abu Dhabi to Cayenne, connecting in Paris from Dh7,300.

The tour

Cox & Kings (coxandkings.com) has a 14-night Hidden Guianas tour of Guyana, Suriname and French Guiana. It includes accommodation, domestic flights, transfers, a local tour manager and guided sightseeing. Contact for price.

Dates for the diary

To mark Bodytree’s 10th anniversary, the coming season will be filled with celebratory activities:

  • September 21 Anyone interested in becoming a certified yoga instructor can sign up for a 250-hour course in Yoga Teacher Training with Jacquelene Sadek. It begins on September 21 and will take place over the course of six weekends.
  • October 18 to 21 International yoga instructor, Yogi Nora, will be visiting Bodytree and offering classes.
  • October 26 to November 4 International pilates instructor Courtney Miller will be on hand at the studio, offering classes.
  • November 9 Bodytree is hosting a party to celebrate turning 10, and everyone is invited. Expect a day full of free classes on the grounds of the studio.
  • December 11 Yogeswari, an advanced certified Jivamukti teacher, will be visiting the studio.
  • February 2, 2018 Bodytree will host its 4th annual yoga market.
A cryptocurrency primer for beginners

Cryptocurrency Investing  for Dummies – by Kiana Danial 

There are several primers for investing in cryptocurrencies available online, including e-books written by people whose credentials fall apart on the second page of your preferred search engine. 

Ms Danial is a finance coach and former currency analyst who writes for Nasdaq. Her broad-strokes primer (2019) breaks down investing in cryptocurrency into baby steps, while explaining the terms and technologies involved.

Although cryptocurrencies are a fast evolving world, this  book offers a good insight into the game as well as providing some basic tips, strategies and warning signs.

Begin your cryptocurrency journey here. 

Available at Magrudy’s , Dh104 

What vitamins do we know are beneficial for living in the UAE

Vitamin D: Highly relevant in the UAE due to limited sun exposure; supports bone health, immunity and mood.Vitamin B12: Important for nerve health and energy production, especially for vegetarians, vegans and individuals with absorption issues.Iron: Useful only when deficiency or anaemia is confirmed; helps reduce fatigue and support immunity.Omega-3 (EPA/DHA): Supports heart health and reduces inflammation, especially for those who consume little fish.

Company%20Profile
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Draw:

Group A: Egypt, DR Congo, Uganda, Zimbabwe

Group B: Nigeria, Guinea, Madagascar, Burundi

Group C: Senegal, Algeria, Kenya, Tanzania

Group D: Morocco, Ivory Coast, South Africa, Namibia

Group E: Tunisia, Mali, Mauritania, Angola

Group F: Cameroon, Ghana, Benin, Guinea-Bissau

if you go
BEETLEJUICE BEETLEJUICE

Starring: Winona Ryder, Michael Keaton, Jenny Ortega

Director: Tim Burton

Rating: 3/5

Groom and Two Brides

Director: Elie Semaan

Starring: Abdullah Boushehri, Laila Abdallah, Lulwa Almulla

Rating: 3/5

Manchester City (0) v Liverpool (3)

Uefa Champions League, quarter-final, second leg

Where: Etihad Stadium
When: Tuesday, 10.45pm
Live on beIN Sports HD

Key facilities
  • Olympic-size swimming pool with a split bulkhead for multi-use configurations, including water polo and 50m/25m training lanes
  • Premier League-standard football pitch
  • 400m Olympic running track
  • NBA-spec basketball court with auditorium
  • 600-seat auditorium
  • Spaces for historical and cultural exploration
  • An elevated football field that doubles as a helipad
  • Specialist robotics and science laboratories
  • AR and VR-enabled learning centres
  • Disruption Lab and Research Centre for developing entrepreneurial skills
Updated: July 31, 2024, 12:12 PM