World leaders call for restraint after India's strikes on Pakistan


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Global leaders have called for restraint after India launched deadly missile strikes on Pakistan, in the worst violence between the nuclear-armed neighbours in two decades.

India said it struck nine Pakistani sites, some of which it linked to an attack by Islamist militants on Hindu tourists that killed 26 people in Indian-administered Kashmir last month.

At least 38 deaths were reported, with Islamabad saying 26 civilians were killed by the Indian strikes and firing along the border, and New Delhi adding at least 12 dead from Pakistani shelling.

World leaders have reacted to the clashes.

Sheikh Abdullah bin Zayed, UAE Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs, called on India and Pakistan to exercise restraint, de-escalate tensions and avoid further escalation that could threaten regional and international peace.

In a statement carried by the Wam news agency, Sheikh Abdullah stressed the importance of heeding the voices calling for dialogue and mutual understanding to prevent military escalation, strengthen stability in South Asia, and avoid further regional tensions.

“Diplomacy and dialogue remain the most effective means of peacefully resolving crises, and achieving the shared aspirations of nations for peace, stability, and prosperity,” he said.

He added that the UAE will continue its efforts to support all initiatives aimed at achieving peaceful resolutions to regional and international conflicts and mitigating their humanitarian consequences.

Kuwait's Foreign Ministry encouraged both countries to "seek diplomatic channels" and resolve the situation peacefully, while Oman said they should seek to "contain this serious escalation".

US President Donald Trump said he hopes the fighting will end “very quickly”.

“It's a shame. Just heard about it. I guess people knew something was going to happen based on a little bit of the past,” he said.

“They've been fighting for a long time. They've been fighting for many, many decades. I hope it ends very quickly.”

US Secretary of State Marco Rubio said he was “closely” monitoring the situation between India and Pakistan.

“I echo [the US President's] comments earlier today that this hopefully ends quickly and will continue to engage both Indian and Pakistani leadership towards a peaceful resolution.”

UN Secretary General Antonio Guterres said he is “very concerned” about the Indian operations, calling for “maximum military restraint from both countries”.

“The world cannot afford a military confrontation between India and Pakistan.”

China, which shares land borders with both countries and is a close ally of Pakistan, said it expressed “regret over India's military action this morning” and said it was “concerned about the current developments”.

“We call on both India and Pakistan to prioritise peace and stability, remain calm and restrained and avoid taking actions that further complicate the situation,” a foreign ministry spokesperson said in a statement.

At a briefing on Wednesday, Beijing also offered to play a mediating role in reducing tensions.

Iran's Foreign Ministry spokesman Esmaeil Baqaei "expressed deep concern over the escalating tensions between India and Pakistan" and called on both sides to "exercise restraint". Iran, which borders Pakistan and maintains good relations with India, had offered to mediate last month.

French Foreign Minister Jean-Noel Barrot called on both countries to “show restraint in order to avoid escalation”.

“Nobody has anything to gain from prolonged confrontation between India and Pakistan. These are two major military powers, that is why we call for restraint,” he said.

A Russian Foreign Ministry spokesman said: “We are deeply concerned about the escalation of military confrontation between India and Pakistan.

“We call on the parties involved to exercise restraint in order to prevent further deterioration of the situation in the region.”

The Melbourne Mercer Global Pension Index

The Melbourne Mercer Global Pension Index

Mazen Abukhater, principal and actuary at global consultancy Mercer, Middle East, says the company’s Melbourne Mercer Global Pension Index - which benchmarks 34 pension schemes across the globe to assess their adequacy, sustainability and integrity - included Saudi Arabia for the first time this year to offer a glimpse into the region.

The index highlighted fundamental issues for all 34 countries, such as a rapid ageing population and a low growth / low interest environment putting pressure on expected returns. It also highlighted the increasing popularity around the world of defined contribution schemes.

“Average life expectancy has been increasing by about three years every 10 years. Someone born in 1947 is expected to live until 85 whereas someone born in 2007 is expected to live to 103,” Mr Abukhater told the Mena Pensions Conference.

“Are our systems equipped to handle these kind of life expectancies in the future? If so many people retire at 60, they are going to be in retirement for 43 years – so we need to adapt our retirement age to our changing life expectancy.”

Saudi Arabia came in the middle of Mercer’s ranking with a score of 58.9. The report said the country's index could be raised by improving the minimum level of support for the poorest aged individuals and increasing the labour force participation rate at older ages as life expectancies rise.

Mr Abukhater said the challenges of an ageing population, increased life expectancy and some individuals relying solely on their government for financial support in their retirement years will put the system under strain.

“To relieve that pressure, governments need to consider whether it is time to switch to a defined contribution scheme so that individuals can supplement their own future with the help of government support,” he said.

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How being social media savvy can improve your well being

Next time when procastinating online remember that you can save thousands on paying for a personal trainer and a gym membership simply by watching YouTube videos and keeping up with the latest health tips and trends.

As social media apps are becoming more and more consumed by health experts and nutritionists who are using it to awareness and encourage patients to engage in physical activity.

Elizabeth Watson, a personal trainer from Stay Fit gym in Abu Dhabi suggests that “individuals can use social media as a means of keeping fit, there are a lot of great exercises you can do and train from experts at home just by watching videos on YouTube”.

Norlyn Torrena, a clinical nutritionist from Burjeel Hospital advises her clients to be more technologically active “most of my clients are so engaged with their phones that I advise them to download applications that offer health related services”.

Torrena said that “most people believe that dieting and keeping fit is boring”.

However, by using social media apps keeping fit means that people are “modern and are kept up to date with the latest heath tips and trends”.

“It can be a guide to a healthy lifestyle and exercise if used in the correct way, so I really encourage my clients to download health applications” said Mrs Torrena.

People can also connect with each other and exchange “tips and notes, it’s extremely healthy and fun”.

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Updated: May 07, 2025, 1:11 PM`