3iQ chairman Frederick Pye rings the opening bell at Nasdaq Dubai's headquarters to mark the dual listing of the Canadian digital asset manager's Bitcoin Fund on the exchange. Courtesy: Nasdaq Dubai
3iQ chairman Frederick Pye rings the opening bell at Nasdaq Dubai's headquarters to mark the dual listing of the Canadian digital asset manager's Bitcoin Fund on the exchange. Courtesy: Nasdaq Dubai
3iQ chairman Frederick Pye rings the opening bell at Nasdaq Dubai's headquarters to mark the dual listing of the Canadian digital asset manager's Bitcoin Fund on the exchange. Courtesy: Nasdaq Dubai
3iQ chairman Frederick Pye rings the opening bell at Nasdaq Dubai's headquarters to mark the dual listing of the Canadian digital asset manager's Bitcoin Fund on the exchange. Courtesy: Nasdaq Dubai

3IQ's Bitcoin Fund lists on Nasdaq Dubai


Michael Fahy
  • English
  • Arabic

3iQ, the company behind The Bitcoin Fund listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange, completed its dual listing on Nasdaq Dubai on Wednesday.

Through the listing, it becomes the first exchange-traded fund offering an investment in Bitcoin in the Middle East and North Africa region.

The Nasdaq Dubai listing "gives average investors right up to institutions access to Bitcoin in a safe, secure way", 3iQ chairman and chief executive Frederick Pye told The National.

The dual listing also gives people in the Mena region access to the fund outside of North American trading hours and extends the trading periods available to North American investors to six days a week "and almost 24 hours a day", he added.

Cryptocurrencies are not licensed by the Central Bank of the UAE, although a number of cryptocurrency exchanges are approved to operate within Abu Dhabi Global Market, the emirate's financial free zone. The UAE dirham is the only legal tender in the country that is recognised by the central bank.

The Bitcoin Fund allows people to buy units in a fund based on the world's biggest cryptocurrency that has endured dramatic recent price swings.

When plans for its Nasdaq Dubai listing were first announced in mid-April, Bitcoin was worth $54,806 and the Bitcoin Fund had a value of $1.45 billion. The cryptocurrency plunged below $30,000 on Tuesday for the first time since January this year, on investor concerns about a regulatory clampdown in China, which has moved to ban energy-intensive Bitcoin mining, due to environmental concerns. Authorities in Iran also seized equipment from about 7,000 cryptocurrency miners on Tuesday.

The fund's value had fallen to $420.35m at close in Toronto on Tuesday, but Bitcoin rallied by about 7.4 per cent on Wednesday and was trading at $34,111 at 2.37pm in Dubai.

Such swings are "perfectly normal", Mr Pye said.

"Anything that comes from $10,000 to $60,000 is going to come back to $20,000 or $30,000," he said.

"There's going to be volatility but in its lifetime its upside volatility has managed to produce extraordinary returns. It will continue to be volatile, but Bitcoin is here to stay."

3iQ had also been planning a book-building process within local markets for a regional offer for the fund, through which it is targeting more than $200m of subscriptions. Dubai-based Dalma Capital and Vancouver's Canaccord Genuity have been appointed as lead arrangers. However, this has yet to take place as regulatory approval from the Dubai Financial Services Authority has not yet been secured.

"There are some technical issues we have to work through around transferring stock from Canada to Dubai, but when we've got all of that figured out Dalma and Canaccord will build the book. We think we've got support from all levels of government. We certainly have support from some of the sovereign wealth funds and well-known family offices in the region. So we expect it to be a very successful offer," Mr Pye added.

Interest in the fund is coming from investors across the Mena and South Asia region through banks in the DIFC, Dalma Capital's chief executive Zachary Cefaratti said.

The fund will serve "as a broader alternative investment vehicle that will offer a more efficient and regulated option for regional investors to access the asset class”, he said.

Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026

1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years

If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.

2. E-invoicing in the UAE

Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption. 

3. More tax audits

Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks. 

4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime

Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.

5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit

There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.

6. Further transfer pricing enforcement

Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes. 

7. Limited time periods for audits

Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion. 

8. Pillar 2 implementation 

Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.

9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services

Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations. 

10. Substance and CbC reporting focus

Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity. 

Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer

How to register as a donor

1) Organ donors can register on the Hayat app, run by the Ministry of Health and Prevention

2) There are about 11,000 patients in the country in need of organ transplants

3) People must be over 21. Emiratis and residents can register. 

4) The campaign uses the hashtag  #donate_hope

Teachers' pay - what you need to know

Pay varies significantly depending on the school, its rating and the curriculum. Here's a rough guide as of January 2021:

- top end schools tend to pay Dh16,000-17,000 a month - plus a monthly housing allowance of up to Dh6,000. These tend to be British curriculum schools rated 'outstanding' or 'very good', followed by American schools

- average salary across curriculums and skill levels is about Dh10,000, recruiters say

- it is becoming more common for schools to provide accommodation, sometimes in an apartment block with other teachers, rather than hand teachers a cash housing allowance

- some strong performing schools have cut back on salaries since the pandemic began, sometimes offering Dh16,000 including the housing allowance, which reflects the slump in rental costs, and sheer demand for jobs

- maths and science teachers are most in demand and some schools will pay up to Dh3,000 more than other teachers in recognition of their technical skills

- at the other end of the market, teachers in some Indian schools, where fees are lower and competition among applicants is intense, can be paid as low as Dh3,000 per month

- in Indian schools, it has also become common for teachers to share residential accommodation, living in a block with colleagues

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Starring: Amir El-Masry, Pierce Brosnan

Director: Athale

Rating: 4/5

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Our family matters legal consultant

Name: Hassan Mohsen Elhais

Position: legal consultant with Al Rowaad Advocates and Legal Consultants.

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THE BIO

Ms Davison came to Dubai from Kerala after her marriage in 1996 when she was 21-years-old

Since 2001, Ms Davison has worked at many affordable schools such as Our Own English High School in Sharjah, and The Apple International School and Amled School in Dubai

Favourite Book: The Alchemist

Favourite quote: Failing to prepare is preparing to fail

Favourite place to Travel to: Vienna

Favourite cuisine: Italian food

Favourite Movie : Scent of a Woman

 

 

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What are the influencer academy modules?
  1. Mastery of audio-visual content creation. 
  2. Cinematography, shots and movement.
  3. All aspects of post-production.
  4. Emerging technologies and VFX with AI and CGI.
  5. Understanding of marketing objectives and audience engagement.
  6. Tourism industry knowledge.
  7. Professional ethics.
TRAP

Starring: Josh Hartnett, Saleka Shyamalan, Ariel Donaghue

Director: M Night Shyamalan

Rating: 3/5

BMW M5 specs

Engine: 4.4-litre twin-turbo V-8 petrol enging with additional electric motor

Power: 727hp

Torque: 1,000Nm

Transmission: 8-speed auto

Fuel consumption: 10.6L/100km

On sale: Now

Price: From Dh650,000

MATCH INFO

CAF Champions League semi-finals first-leg fixtures

Tuesday:

Primeiro Agosto (ANG) v Esperance (TUN) (8pm UAE)
Al Ahly (EGY) v Entente Setif (ALG) (11PM)

Second legs:

October 23

Six things you need to know about UAE Women’s Special Olympics football team

Several girls started playing football at age four

They describe sport as their passion

The girls don’t dwell on their condition

They just say they may need to work a little harder than others

When not in training, they play football with their brothers and sisters

The girls want to inspire others to join the UAE Special Olympics teams

How to donate

Send “thenational” to the following numbers or call the hotline on: 0502955999
2289 – Dh10
2252 – Dh 50
6025 – Dh20
6027 – Dh 100
6026 – Dh 200

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Quick pearls of wisdom

Focus on gratitude: And do so deeply, he says. “Think of one to three things a day that you’re grateful for. It needs to be specific, too, don’t just say ‘air.’ Really think about it. If you’re grateful for, say, what your parents have done for you, that will motivate you to do more for the world.”

Know how to fight: Shetty married his wife, Radhi, three years ago (he met her in a meditation class before he went off and became a monk). He says they’ve had to learn to respect each other’s “fighting styles” – he’s a talk it-out-immediately person, while she needs space to think. “When you’re having an argument, remember, it’s not you against each other. It’s both of you against the problem. When you win, they lose. If you’re on a team you have to win together.” 

Getting there
Flydubai flies direct from Dubai to Tbilisi from Dh1,025 return including taxes

India cancels school-leaving examinations
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