Adnoc executive Musabbeh Al Kaabi looks on as Adnoc Drilling's Abdulrahman Al Seiari and Masdar's Mohamed Al Ramahi sign the agreement. Photo: Adnoc
Adnoc executive Musabbeh Al Kaabi looks on as Adnoc Drilling's Abdulrahman Al Seiari and Masdar's Mohamed Al Ramahi sign the agreement. Photo: Adnoc
Adnoc executive Musabbeh Al Kaabi looks on as Adnoc Drilling's Abdulrahman Al Seiari and Masdar's Mohamed Al Ramahi sign the agreement. Photo: Adnoc
Adnoc executive Musabbeh Al Kaabi looks on as Adnoc Drilling's Abdulrahman Al Seiari and Masdar's Mohamed Al Ramahi sign the agreement. Photo: Adnoc

Adnoc Drilling and Masdar to explore geothermal energy opportunities


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Adnoc Drilling has signed a five-year preliminary agreement with Abu Dhabi’s clean energy company Masdar to explore partnerships and investments in geothermal energy.

The companies will assess potential co-operation in areas such as development, investment, operations and projects to promote the energy transition in the UAE and other markets, Adnoc Drilling said on Tuesday.

Adnoc Drilling, the largest national drilling company in the Middle East by rig fleet size, will engage as a technical expert and adviser to support Masdar’s geothermal energy projects around the world.

The companies will “jointly evaluate” the potential for Adnoc Drilling to provide geothermal drilling services.

“Geothermal energy has enormous global potential and energy developers are challenged to ensure smart and innovative ways to deliver cost-effective wells,” said Abdulrahman Al Seiari, chief executive of Adnoc Drilling.

“Our leading integrated drilling services offering can bring advanced, efficient start-to-finish drilling and completion technologies to [give] Masdar the potential to generate clean geothermal energy to cool thousands of homes and office buildings.”

Geothermal energy harnesses the heat generated within the Earth’s core to provide a constant energy source, unlike solar or wind, which are intermittent in nature.

Geothermal energy plants also have high-capacity factors, meaning they can run at maximum power for longer periods.

Last month, Masdar invested in Pertamina Geothermal Energy (PGE), a unit of Indonesia's state utility Pertamina.

The investment marked Masdar’s entry into the South-East Asian country’s geothermal energy sector, the second largest after the US.

Masdar's chief executive Mohamed Al Ramahi said the agreement with Adnoc Drilling reinforced his company's commitment to unlocking clean energy opportunities across a wide technology range.

“With Masdar recently adding geothermal energy to our growing clean energy portfolio, we are excited about the important role that geothermal can play in helping to drive forward the global energy transition,” he said.

  • Shams 1 Solar Power Station in Abu Dhabi's Al Dhafra region. Photo: Masdar
    Shams 1 Solar Power Station in Abu Dhabi's Al Dhafra region. Photo: Masdar
  • Shams 1 opened in 2013 and generates enough electricity to power tens of thousands of homes. Photo: Masdar
    Shams 1 opened in 2013 and generates enough electricity to power tens of thousands of homes. Photo: Masdar
  • Shams uses 'parabolic trough' systems, meaning it directs heat on to liquid, which causes steam that then drives a turbine. Photo: Masdar
    Shams uses 'parabolic trough' systems, meaning it directs heat on to liquid, which causes steam that then drives a turbine. Photo: Masdar
  • Dr Sultan Al Jaber announces the Shams 1 project back in 2010. Stephen Lock / The National
    Dr Sultan Al Jaber announces the Shams 1 project back in 2010. Stephen Lock / The National
  • Cirata, a floating solar plant in Indonesia, expected to enter operation in 2022. Photo: Masdar
    Cirata, a floating solar plant in Indonesia, expected to enter operation in 2022. Photo: Masdar
  • Masdar helped thousands of people in Afghanistan to access power though solar rooftop panels. Photo: Masdar
    Masdar helped thousands of people in Afghanistan to access power though solar rooftop panels. Photo: Masdar
  • It was the first time thousands of Afghan people had an electricity supply. Photo: Masdar
    It was the first time thousands of Afghan people had an electricity supply. Photo: Masdar
  • Masdar's rooftop project in Afghanistan. Photo: Masdar
    Masdar's rooftop project in Afghanistan. Photo: Masdar
  • The London Array, the world's largest offshore wind farm in the Thames Estuary off the coast of the UK. Stephen Lock / The National
    The London Array, the world's largest offshore wind farm in the Thames Estuary off the coast of the UK. Stephen Lock / The National
  • Another view of the London Array. Stephen Lock / The National
    Another view of the London Array. Stephen Lock / The National
  • A model of Masdar City, which champions sustainable living. Pawan Singh / The National
    A model of Masdar City, which champions sustainable living. Pawan Singh / The National
  • The opening of Shams 1 in 2013. Silvia Razgova / The National
    The opening of Shams 1 in 2013. Silvia Razgova / The National
  • The Shams 1 plant was one of the first concentrated solar power plants in the region. Christopher Pike / The National
    The Shams 1 plant was one of the first concentrated solar power plants in the region. Christopher Pike / The National
  • Irena's headquarters in Masdar City, Abu Dhabi. Wam
    Irena's headquarters in Masdar City, Abu Dhabi. Wam
  • Dr Al Jaber is leading the charge to a greener tomorrow. Mona Al Marzooqi / The National
    Dr Al Jaber is leading the charge to a greener tomorrow. Mona Al Marzooqi / The National

The generation of electricity using geothermal energy has increased gradually by about 3.5 per cent every year, resulting in a total installed capacity of about 15.96 gigawatts in 2021, according to the Abu Dhabi-based International Renewable Energy Agency.

However, geothermal energy still only makes up 0.5 per cent of the total installed capacity for renewable energy sources used in generating electricity, heating and cooling globally, the agency said in a report last month.

Masdar is currently active in more than 40 countries and has invested or committed to invest in projects worth more than $30 billion.

The company, which continues to boost its clean energy portfolio, has an ambitious target to grow its capacity to at least 100 gigawatts of renewable energy capacity globally by 2030.

The largest share of this capacity will come from wind and solar technology.

Beyond the initial goals, Masdar also seeks to develop more than 200 gigawatts of renewable energy.

Adnoc Drilling has provided integrated drilling services to sister companies Adnoc Onshore and Adnoc Offshore since 2019.

Last year, the company said it was considering expanding within the GCC as drilling activity increased after a surge in crude oil prices.

Rig activity in the GCC is a “huge” area in which Adnoc Drilling can “easily perform”, Mr Al Seiari told The National in November.

Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026

1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years

If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.

2. E-invoicing in the UAE

Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption. 

3. More tax audits

Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks. 

4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime

Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.

5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit

There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.

6. Further transfer pricing enforcement

Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes. 

7. Limited time periods for audits

Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion. 

8. Pillar 2 implementation 

Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.

9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services

Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations. 

10. Substance and CbC reporting focus

Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity. 

Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer

Who's who in Yemen conflict

Houthis: Iran-backed rebels who occupy Sanaa and run unrecognised government

Yemeni government: Exiled government in Aden led by eight-member Presidential Leadership Council

Southern Transitional Council: Faction in Yemeni government that seeks autonomy for the south

Habrish 'rebels': Tribal-backed forces feuding with STC over control of oil in government territory

Red flags
  • Promises of high, fixed or 'guaranteed' returns.
  • Unregulated structured products or complex investments often used to bypass traditional safeguards.
  • Lack of clear information, vague language, no access to audited financials.
  • Overseas companies targeting investors in other jurisdictions - this can make legal recovery difficult.
  • Hard-selling tactics - creating urgency, offering 'exclusive' deals.

Courtesy: Carol Glynn, founder of Conscious Finance Coaching

'Top Gun: Maverick'

Rating: 4/5

 

Directed by: Joseph Kosinski

 

Starring: Tom Cruise, Val Kilmer, Jennifer Connelly, Jon Hamm, Miles Teller, Glen Powell, Ed Harris

 
Company%20Profile
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MO
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What the law says

Micro-retirement is not a recognised concept or employment status under Federal Decree Law No. 33 of 2021 on the Regulation of Labour Relations (as amended) (UAE Labour Law). As such, it reflects a voluntary work-life balance practice, rather than a recognised legal employment category, according to Dilini Loku, senior associate for law firm Gateley Middle East.

“Some companies may offer formal sabbatical policies or career break programmes; however, beyond such arrangements, there is no automatic right or statutory entitlement to extended breaks,” she explains.

“Any leave taken beyond statutory entitlements, such as annual leave, is typically regarded as unpaid leave in accordance with Article 33 of the UAE Labour Law. While employees may legally take unpaid leave, such requests are subject to the employer’s discretion and require approval.”

If an employee resigns to pursue micro-retirement, the employment contract is terminated, and the employer is under no legal obligation to rehire the employee in the future unless specific contractual agreements are in place (such as return-to-work arrangements), which are generally uncommon, Ms Loku adds.

Updated: March 21, 2023, 8:05 AM