Passenger traffic at Abu Dhabi International Airport nearly quadrupled during the second quarter of 2022 amid a resurgence in demand and the easing of travel restrictions in key markets around the world.
The airport handled 3.6 million passengers in the three months to the end of June, an almost fivefold increase from the same quarter last year, Francois Bourienne, chief commercial officer at Abu Dhabi Airports, said in an exclusive interview with The National.
This represents 68 per cent of pre-coronavirus passenger volumes.
In the first six months of 2022, passenger traffic jumped fivefold to 6.3 million across the emirate's five airports, with 6.2 million of these passing through Abu Dhabi International Airport alone.
Abu Dhabi Airports owns and operates Abu Dhabi International Airport, Al Ain International Airport, Al Bateen Executive Airport, Delma Island Airport and Sir Bani Yas Island Airport.
The growth is largely driven by reduced requirements for Covid-19 testing, the reopening of key markets such as the UK, Saudi Arabia and India, as well as a faster-than-expected recovery in business travel, Mr Bourienne said.
Contributing to growth have been the wider options for travel destinations, as well as travellers who feel safe once more in boarding flights and have more disposable income to travel, chief operations officer Frank McCrorie said in the joint interview.
The airport operator now expects the Gulf hub to handle at least 13 million passengers in 2022, up from an earlier projection in February of 10.7 million, Mr Bourienne said.
“We [expect] to be back to pre-pandemic levels no later than 2024, but it could be earlier if the current pace of recovery maintains,” he said.
Mr Bourienne attributed the higher annual forecast to “very strong” forward bookings at airlines, along with the expansion of home carriers Wizz Air Abu Dhabi and Air Arabia Abu Dhabi.
Foreign airlines are also either resuming services to Abu Dhabi after the pandemic or starting new flights to the UAE capital, while Etihad Airways is adding capacity to some routes to meet higher demand.
“July and August are always a peak but the momentum will remain until the end of the year and into 2023,” Mr Bourienne said.
Abu Dhabi Airports is in talks with three or four airlines based in the GCC and the Indian subcontinent to start operations in the emirate, with the aim of adding these new customers this year or in early 2023, he said.
By the end of the second quarter, Abu Dhabi International Airport, the home base of Etihad Airways, was connected to 104 scheduled passenger destinations served by 22 airlines, up from 74 destinations operated by 19 airlines in the same period in the previous year.
Hiring plans
Mr McCrorie said the airport had hired 600 employees so far this year — including for check-in, boarding and baggage-handling — to handle the surge in passenger numbers.
It is currently recruiting an additional 300 workers who will join “as quickly as we can get them”, he said.
“The impending demand for us is the winter schedule, which will kick in at the end of October," said Mr McCrorie.
“So, currently we are reviewing slot requests and approving what we are confident we can approve, based on physical capacity constraints and human constraints.
“[When] everybody has teams in place, suitably trained, then we have more confidence.”
The hub will not compromise on capacity and sacrifice customer service, he said.
“What we are trying to do is achieve a balance: don't be too greedy on traffic and passenger numbers,” Mr McCrorie said.
“We make sure passenger service is key to everything we do. It has to be right.”
The preparations come amid flight cancellations or delays and long queues at major airports in Europe that are struggling with staff shortages and a faster-than-expected rebound in travel after the pandemic.
Abu Dhabi International Airport expects to register “substantial business” when the Fifa World Cup begins in Qatar in November, although the exact numbers will be clearer once the flight schedules are finalised, Mr McCrorie said.
The football tournament will attract millions of fans, with shuttle flights between Doha and Abu Dhabi planned as some spectators stay in the UAE and travel to Qatar for matches because of constrained hotel supply in Qatar.
Midfield terminal in 'final phases'
Meanwhile, the new Dh10.8 billion ($2.94bn) Midfield Terminal Building (MTB) at Abu Dhabi International Airport is taking shape.
“The project is where we want it to be. It is on programme. There is a whole load of activity taking place, so it is really in its final phases. We are finishing trialling it and staff have to be familiar with it,” Mr McCrorie said.
The terminal will not be opened this year, according to Mr McCrorie.
“We will open it when we think it is the right time to open it and I must stress that — it is not necessarily about when it will be ready for opening,” he said, declining to provide a date.
“The biggest factor for us is reputation. Everybody has been waiting for this facility to open, so we want to make sure that we do so in a timely manner and in the correct fashion.”
The right time will depend on travel demand, measures to invest in the latest technology, the addition of new service initiatives, the construction schedule, operational readiness, staff familiarisation, training, trialling, as well as initiatives to guarantee success on every transition and integration of systems, he said.
“This has to be a fantastic facility,” Mr McCrorie said. “If you take the seamless use of biometrics, they didn't exist when the building was designed, so what's the right thing to do? Is it just to ignore the opportunity or is to say, 'we want to invest further in that'."
“Abu Dhabi demands a very high standard, and rightly so,” he said.
Asked about the project's completion rate, Mr McCrorie said that there were several packages at different stages, with land-side work such as roads network at 97 per cent completed.
“The golden rule of airport opening is that you never commit to a date until you are certain you are going to hit that date,” Mr McCrorie said.
“I would not recommend we commit until we are 100 per cent certain that we are setting ourselves up for success.”
The operator will publicly announce the opening date once the building is ready and when the conditions are right, he said.
“I am 100 per cent comfortable that both elements of the construction programme and operational readiness are where they should be and where we expect them to be at this stage,” Mr McCrorie said.
“If that comfort grows further, then we will be in a position to be more comfortable in the success and we will be in a position to be a bit more transparent about specific timelines and dates.”
Citizenship-by-investment programmes
United Kingdom
The UK offers three programmes for residency. The UK Overseas Business Representative Visa lets you open an overseas branch office of your existing company in the country at no extra investment. For the UK Tier 1 Innovator Visa, you are required to invest £50,000 (Dh238,000) into a business. You can also get a UK Tier 1 Investor Visa if you invest £2 million, £5m or £10m (the higher the investment, the sooner you obtain your permanent residency).
All UK residency visas get approved in 90 to 120 days and are valid for 3 years. After 3 years, the applicant can apply for extension of another 2 years. Once they have lived in the UK for a minimum of 6 months every year, they are eligible to apply for permanent residency (called Indefinite Leave to Remain). After one year of ILR, the applicant can apply for UK passport.
The Caribbean
Depending on the country, the investment amount starts from $100,000 (Dh367,250) and can go up to $400,000 in real estate. From the date of purchase, it will take between four to five months to receive a passport.
Portugal
The investment amount ranges from €350,000 to €500,000 (Dh1.5m to Dh2.16m) in real estate. From the date of purchase, it will take a maximum of six months to receive a Golden Visa. Applicants can apply for permanent residency after five years and Portuguese citizenship after six years.
“Among European countries with residency programmes, Portugal has been the most popular because it offers the most cost-effective programme to eventually acquire citizenship of the European Union without ever residing in Portugal,” states Veronica Cotdemiey of Citizenship Invest.
Greece
The real estate investment threshold to acquire residency for Greece is €250,000, making it the cheapest real estate residency visa scheme in Europe. You can apply for residency in four months and citizenship after seven years.
Spain
The real estate investment threshold to acquire residency for Spain is €500,000. You can apply for permanent residency after five years and citizenship after 10 years. It is not necessary to live in Spain to retain and renew the residency visa permit.
Cyprus
Cyprus offers the quickest route to citizenship of a European country in only six months. An investment of €2m in real estate is required, making it the highest priced programme in Europe.
Malta
The Malta citizenship by investment programme is lengthy and investors are required to contribute sums as donations to the Maltese government. The applicant must either contribute at least €650,000 to the National Development & Social Fund. Spouses and children are required to contribute €25,000; unmarried children between 18 and 25 and dependent parents must contribute €50,000 each.
The second step is to make an investment in property of at least €350,000 or enter a property rental contract for at least €16,000 per annum for five years. The third step is to invest at least €150,000 in bonds or shares approved by the Maltese government to be kept for at least five years.
Candidates must commit to a minimum physical presence in Malta before citizenship is granted. While you get residency in two months, you can apply for citizenship after a year.
Egypt
A one-year residency permit can be bought if you purchase property in Egypt worth $100,000. A three-year residency is available for those who invest $200,000 in property, and five years for those who purchase property worth $400,000.
Source: Citizenship Invest and Aqua Properties
Key findings of Jenkins report
- Founder of the Muslim Brotherhood, Hassan al Banna, "accepted the political utility of violence"
- Views of key Muslim Brotherhood ideologue, Sayyid Qutb, have “consistently been understood” as permitting “the use of extreme violence in the pursuit of the perfect Islamic society” and “never been institutionally disowned” by the movement.
- Muslim Brotherhood at all levels has repeatedly defended Hamas attacks against Israel, including the use of suicide bombers and the killing of civilians.
- Laying out the report in the House of Commons, David Cameron told MPs: "The main findings of the review support the conclusion that membership of, association with, or influence by the Muslim Brotherhood should be considered as a possible indicator of extremism."
Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026
1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years
If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.
2. E-invoicing in the UAE
Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption.
3. More tax audits
Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks.
4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime
Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.
5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit
There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.
6. Further transfer pricing enforcement
Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes.
7. Limited time periods for audits
Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion.
8. Pillar 2 implementation
Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.
9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services
Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations.
10. Substance and CbC reporting focus
Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity.
Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer
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PROFILE BOX
Company name: Overwrite.ai
Founder: Ayman Alashkar
Started: Established in 2020
Based: Dubai International Financial Centre, Dubai
Sector: PropTech
Initial investment: Self-funded by founder
Funding stage: Seed funding, in talks with angel investors
Results:
5pm: Conditions (PA) Dh80,000 1,400m | Winner: AF Tahoonah, Richard Mullen (jockey), Ernst Oertel (trainer)
5.30pm: Handicap (TB) Dh90,000 1,400m | Winner: Ajwad, Gerald Avranche, Rashed Bouresly
6pm: Maiden (PA) Dh80,000 1,600m | Winner: RB Lam Tara, Fabrice Veron, Eric Lemartinel
6.30pm: Handicap (PA) Dh80,000 1,600m | Winner: Duc De Faust, Szczepan Mazur, Younis Al Kalbani
7pm: Wathba Stallions Cup (PA) Dh70,000 2,200m | Winner: Shareef KB, Fabrice Veron, Ernst Oertel
7.30pm: Handicap (PA) Dh90,000 1,500m | Winner: Bainoona, Pat Cosgrave, Eric Lemartinel
Directed by: Craig Gillespie
Starring: Emma Stone, Emma Thompson, Joel Fry
4/5
The%C2%A0specs%20
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Name: Peter Dicce
Title: Assistant dean of students and director of athletics
Favourite sport: soccer
Favourite team: Bayern Munich
Favourite player: Franz Beckenbauer
Favourite activity in Abu Dhabi: scuba diving in the Northern Emirates
World record transfers
1. Kylian Mbappe - to Real Madrid in 2017/18 - €180 million (Dh770.4m - if a deal goes through)
2. Paul Pogba - to Manchester United in 2016/17 - €105m
3. Gareth Bale - to Real Madrid in 2013/14 - €101m
4. Cristiano Ronaldo - to Real Madrid in 2009/10 - €94m
5. Gonzalo Higuain - to Juventus in 2016/17 - €90m
6. Neymar - to Barcelona in 2013/14 - €88.2m
7. Romelu Lukaku - to Manchester United in 2017/18 - €84.7m
8. Luis Suarez - to Barcelona in 2014/15 - €81.72m
9. Angel di Maria - to Manchester United in 2014/15 - €75m
10. James Rodriguez - to Real Madrid in 2014/15 - €75m
What's%20in%20my%20pazhamkootan%3F
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