• 'Bakh Bakh' by Hassan Sharif (1985, reconstituted 2015), will be included in NYU Abu Dhabi Art Gallery's autumn exhibition. Photo: Family Servais Collection, estate of Hassan Sharif
    'Bakh Bakh' by Hassan Sharif (1985, reconstituted 2015), will be included in NYU Abu Dhabi Art Gallery's autumn exhibition. Photo: Family Servais Collection, estate of Hassan Sharif
  • Hassan Meer's 'Under The Water' (2004). Photo: Hassan Meer
    Hassan Meer's 'Under The Water' (2004). Photo: Hassan Meer
  • Nasser Al Yousif's 'Our Green Land' (1977). Photo: Mahmood Nasser Al Yousif
    Nasser Al Yousif's 'Our Green Land' (1977). Photo: Mahmood Nasser Al Yousif
  • Ibrahim Ismail's 'Building of Ships' (1966). Photo: Ibrahim Ismail; Barjeel Art Foundation
    Ibrahim Ismail's 'Building of Ships' (1966). Photo: Ibrahim Ismail; Barjeel Art Foundation

Khaleej Modern: landmark Abu Dhabi exhibition to examine Gulf's 20th-century art movements


Katy Gillett
  • English
  • Arabic

The artists who will present works at NYU Abu Dhabi Art Gallery's landmark autumn exhibition have been announced.

Titled Khaleej Modern: Pioneers and Collectives in the Arabian Peninsula, 1941-2008, the show, which will open on September 6, seeks to document 20th-century modern art movements in the Gulf.

It's being curated by Aisha Stoby, who this year also curated the inaugural Oman Pavilion at the Venice Biennale, as it’s based on Stoby’s doctorate research tracing the region's “pre-boom era”.

The historical survey examines the evolution of visual art movements across the region as it transformed after the discovery of oil.

“An exhibition like this is quite rare, a kind of opening salvo and call to action, offering new vistas on art history and art practice in this region," Maya Allison, executive director of the NYU Abu Dhabi Art Gallery and university chief curator, said.

Maya Allison is the executive director of the NYU Abu Dhabi Art Gallery and the university's chief curator. Photo: NYUAD
Maya Allison is the executive director of the NYU Abu Dhabi Art Gallery and the university's chief curator. Photo: NYUAD

Allison also describes it as a "crucial, path-breaking project".

"Rather than a definitive survey, this project sets us on a journey to explore the understudied — and, for some people, unknown — emergence of modern art in the Arabian Peninsula over the last century. It is a profound honour that Dr Stoby will present her original research with us, in this exhibition that was many years in the making."

Local art histories will be contextualised by tradition, modernisation and evolving national identities. Artistic pioneers and collectives from the 20th and 21st centuries will be studied, beginning with the first exhibition of Kuwait's Al Mubarakiya School in 1941.

Saudi Arabia’s modern art scene dates back as early as 1938, and to explore this, works will be included by artists such as Mounirah Mosly, Safeya Binzagr, Abdulhalim Radwi and Abdullah Al Shaikh. Pieces by Mohammed Al Saleem and Abdulrahman AlSoliman are also being provided by the Saudi House of Fine Arts in Riyadh.

For Bahrain, Stoby takes us back to the 1950s, when the Manama Group formed, with Abdul Karim Al-Orrayed, Nasser Al Yousif and Ahmed Qassim Al Sunni.

Over the following 20 years, The Three Friends collective was active in Qatar, comprising Yousef Ahmed, Hassan Al Mulla and Mohammed Ali Abdullah.

In the UAE, early art practitioners whose work will be touched on in the survey include Abdul Qader Al Rais and The Group of Five, comprising Hassan Sharif, Abdullah Al Saadi, Mohammed Kazem, Mohamed Ahmed Ibrahim and Ebtisam Abdulaziz.

Scroll through the below to see images from Mohamed Ahmed Ibrahim's latest Dubai exhibition Embryonic Coat

  • An installation view of Embryonic Coat, a solo show by Mohamed Ahmed Ibrahim running at Lawrie Shabibi gallery in Alserkal Avenue, Dubai. All photos: The artist, Lawrie Shabibi, Ismail Noor of Seeing Things
    An installation view of Embryonic Coat, a solo show by Mohamed Ahmed Ibrahim running at Lawrie Shabibi gallery in Alserkal Avenue, Dubai. All photos: The artist, Lawrie Shabibi, Ismail Noor of Seeing Things
  • Mohamed Ahmed Ibrahim, 'Trunk', 2020, cardboard, papier mache, leaves, 164 x 58 x 45cm.
    Mohamed Ahmed Ibrahim, 'Trunk', 2020, cardboard, papier mache, leaves, 164 x 58 x 45cm.
  • Mohamed Ahmed Ibrahim, 'Standing Body 2', 2020, cardboard, papier mache, 152 x 70 x 51cm.
    Mohamed Ahmed Ibrahim, 'Standing Body 2', 2020, cardboard, papier mache, 152 x 70 x 51cm.
  • Mohamed Ahmed Ibrahim, 'My Garden's Details', 2021, acrylic on canvas, 250 x 200cm.
    Mohamed Ahmed Ibrahim, 'My Garden's Details', 2021, acrylic on canvas, 250 x 200cm.
  • Mohamed Ahmed Ibrahim, 'Assemblage Symbols', 2021, cardboard assemblage, 39 x 25cm.
    Mohamed Ahmed Ibrahim, 'Assemblage Symbols', 2021, cardboard assemblage, 39 x 25cm.
  • Mohamed Ahmed Ibrahim, 'My Garden's Details', 2021, acrylic on canvas, 40 x 30cm.
    Mohamed Ahmed Ibrahim, 'My Garden's Details', 2021, acrylic on canvas, 40 x 30cm.
  • Embryonic Coat offers a vibrant artscape.
    Embryonic Coat offers a vibrant artscape.
  • The Khor Fakkan-born artist, 60, is one of the UAE’s pioneering art figures.
    The Khor Fakkan-born artist, 60, is one of the UAE’s pioneering art figures.
  • Embryonic Coat is running concurrently with the artist's installation for the National Pavilion UAE at the 59th Venice Biennale.
    Embryonic Coat is running concurrently with the artist's installation for the National Pavilion UAE at the 59th Venice Biennale.
  • Embryonic Coat is Ibrahim’s third solo exhibition at Lawrie Shabibi.
    Embryonic Coat is Ibrahim’s third solo exhibition at Lawrie Shabibi.
  • The solo show is emblematic of the signature style, mediums and artistic 'voice' he has developed over decades.
    The solo show is emblematic of the signature style, mediums and artistic 'voice' he has developed over decades.
  • Similar to the protective encasing or membrane formed around a seed or embryo, as outlined by the title Embryonic Coat, this show itself is a capsule of Ibrahim’s oeuvre, how it has progressed and evolved from birth to present.
    Similar to the protective encasing or membrane formed around a seed or embryo, as outlined by the title Embryonic Coat, this show itself is a capsule of Ibrahim’s oeuvre, how it has progressed and evolved from birth to present.

Important figures from Oman will also be included, such as Anwar Sonya, Rabha Mahmoud and the The Circle group, led by Hassan Meer.

It is the first time work by these trailblazing artists will be brought together, and many of the pieces will be on view for the first time in decades, said Stoby.

"Enhanced by the presence of rare and archival material, Khaleej Modern creates a space and offers resources for learning and re-understanding our own histories,” she said. "More broadly, we hope the exhibition will contribute to wider regional and global understandings of modern visual art.

"This project responds to emerging debates around recentring art narratives, toward a more nuanced and inclusive appreciation of global art histories.”

Khaleej Modern: Pioneers and Collectives in the Arabian Peninsula, 1941-2008 will run at NYUAD Art Gallery from September 6 to December 11

Whimsical Cultural Foundation exhibition is dedicated to desserts — in pictures

  • The pop-up cafe as part of the Cake and Sprinkles exhibition at Abu Dhabi's Cultural Foundation. All photos: Pawan Singh / The National
    The pop-up cafe as part of the Cake and Sprinkles exhibition at Abu Dhabi's Cultural Foundation. All photos: Pawan Singh / The National
  • Pastries are available to be purchased.
    Pastries are available to be purchased.
  • The artwork on display in the Cake and Sprinkles exhibition.
    The artwork on display in the Cake and Sprinkles exhibition.
  • The artwork shown is inspired by desserts.
    The artwork shown is inspired by desserts.
  • The pop-up will run until August 31.
    The pop-up will run until August 31.
  • In addition to the artwork, there's also an arcade zone and pop-up cafe.
    In addition to the artwork, there's also an arcade zone and pop-up cafe.
  • The pop-up cafe offers cakes and drinks.
    The pop-up cafe offers cakes and drinks.
  • There's also a children's play area which has two see-saws.
    There's also a children's play area which has two see-saws.
  • An artwork on display at the Cake and Sprinkles exhibition.
    An artwork on display at the Cake and Sprinkles exhibition.
  • Sprinkles on display in the pop-up cafe.
    Sprinkles on display in the pop-up cafe.
  • An area to play mini-golf.
    An area to play mini-golf.
  • The pop-up exhibition is open to all-ages.
    The pop-up exhibition is open to all-ages.
  • The pop-up cafe sells desserts, gelato, hot and cold drinks, milkshakes and soft drinks.
    The pop-up cafe sells desserts, gelato, hot and cold drinks, milkshakes and soft drinks.
  • Entry to the exhibition is free.
    Entry to the exhibition is free.
  • Children are also welcome to enjoy the exhibition.
    Children are also welcome to enjoy the exhibition.
  • Children can play in a pool filled with sprinkles.
    Children can play in a pool filled with sprinkles.
  • The whimsical pop-up inspired by Farah Al Qasimi's exhibition General Behaviour, which can be seen on the ground floor.
    The whimsical pop-up inspired by Farah Al Qasimi's exhibition General Behaviour, which can be seen on the ground floor.
  • Inside the pop-up cafe.
    Inside the pop-up cafe.
  • Cakes on display in the pop-up cafe.
    Cakes on display in the pop-up cafe.
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Key figures in the life of the fort

Sheikh Dhiyab bin Isa (ruled 1761-1793) Built Qasr Al Hosn as a watchtower to guard over the only freshwater well on Abu Dhabi island.

Sheikh Shakhbut bin Dhiyab (ruled 1793-1816) Expanded the tower into a small fort and transferred his ruling place of residence from Liwa Oasis to the fort on the island.

Sheikh Tahnoon bin Shakhbut (ruled 1818-1833) Expanded Qasr Al Hosn further as Abu Dhabi grew from a small village of palm huts to a town of more than 5,000 inhabitants.

Sheikh Khalifa bin Shakhbut (ruled 1833-1845) Repaired and fortified the fort.

Sheikh Saeed bin Tahnoon (ruled 1845-1855) Turned Qasr Al Hosn into a strong two-storied structure.

Sheikh Zayed bin Khalifa (ruled 1855-1909) Expanded Qasr Al Hosn further to reflect the emirate's increasing prominence.

Sheikh Shakhbut bin Sultan (ruled 1928-1966) Renovated and enlarged Qasr Al Hosn, adding a decorative arch and two new villas.

Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan (ruled 1966-2004) Moved the royal residence to Al Manhal palace and kept his diwan at Qasr Al Hosn.

Sources: Jayanti Maitra, www.adach.ae

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Updated: June 30, 2022, 7:41 AM