US Secretary of State Antony Blinken delivers a speech in Tirana, Albania. AFP
US Secretary of State Antony Blinken delivers a speech in Tirana, Albania. AFP
US Secretary of State Antony Blinken delivers a speech in Tirana, Albania. AFP
US Secretary of State Antony Blinken delivers a speech in Tirana, Albania. AFP

Even in friendly Albania, Antony Blinken is hounded by Israel-Gaza war


Willy Lowry
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Live updates: Follow the latest news on Israel-Gaza

American flags line the sun-soaked streets of Tirana, Albania, and pictures of US Secretary of State Antony Blinken adorn billboards and buildings.

The US has a high level of popularity in the Muslim-majority country.

But even as Mr Blinken received a warm welcome from Prime Minister Edi Rama and an enthusiastic greeting by Albanians – some of whom waited on street corners to catch a glimpse – questions followed him over the Israel-Gaza war.

During his most recent visit to Israel earlier this month, Mr Blinken tried to secure a deal, proposed by the US, Egypt and Qatar, that would have led to Hamas releasing the remaining hostages it has been holding since the October 7 attack in exchange for an extended pause in fighting.

Despite Mr Blinken's efforts, Israeli President Benjamin Netanyahu dismissed Hamas’s proposal as "delusional" and appeared to slam the door on any deal, saying the best way to get the hostages back was through military force.

But Mr Blinken told reporters there was “space” for mediators to work with and that the US sent a team led by CIA director William Burns to Cairo this week to hash out a new proposal.

He repeated that Washington was pushing for a deal that would lead to hostages being released for an “extended” pause in hostilities.

“We're now in the process with our counterparts from other countries in working on that and working very intensely on that,” Mr Blinken told The National and other outlets accompanying him.

But he sidestepped a question on whether a hostage deal could be negotiated before Israel starts its expected full-scale military operation in Rafah, saying that was a question for Mr Netanyahu.

Mr Blinken has made five trips to the Middle East since Israel launched its military campaign in Gaza after Hamas’s attack on October 7, in which the militant group killed more than 1,100 people and kidnapped about 240 others, according to Israeli authorities.

Protesters set up camp across the street from Antony Blinken's house – video

On each trip, Mr Blinken has reaffirmed US support for Israel but as the war has dragged on, he has tried to increase pressure on Mr Netanyahu to curb civilian deaths and allow more aid into the besieged enclave.

More than 28,600 Palestinians have been killed in Gaza so far, according to local health authorities.

Mr Blinken also addressed the recent deaths of two young Americans killed in the West Bank, Mohammad Ahmad Khdour and Tawfic Abdel Jabbar, both 17.

Mohammad was shot in the head while sitting in a car in a wooded area near the town of Biddu, Defence for Children International reported this week.

And Tawfic was shot in the chest and head by an off-duty Israeli police officer and a Jewish settler while on his way to a picnic with friends on January 19.

“With regard to American citizens who reportedly were killed, the first thing I say is, our deepest condolences to the families to your loved ones,” Mr Blinken said. He called on Israel to investigate the killings.

The death of Mohammad comes after the disappearance of two young American brothers in Gaza, who were caught in an Israeli raid on a house in which they were staying to the west of Khan Younis.

Latest from the Israel-Gaza war – in pictures

  • Displaced Palestinians hold a white flag as they pass an Israeli tank position while fleeing the Hamad Town district of Khan Younis. Bloomberg
    Displaced Palestinians hold a white flag as they pass an Israeli tank position while fleeing the Hamad Town district of Khan Younis. Bloomberg
  • A Palestinian woman cuts material to be used for sewing nappies at a workshop in Rafah. AFP
    A Palestinian woman cuts material to be used for sewing nappies at a workshop in Rafah. AFP
  • Smoke rises following an explosion in Gaza, as seen from southern Israel. AP
    Smoke rises following an explosion in Gaza, as seen from southern Israel. AP
  • Parachutes carrying relief for Palestinians drop from an Egyptian Air Force cargo plane over central Gaza. Bloomberg
    Parachutes carrying relief for Palestinians drop from an Egyptian Air Force cargo plane over central Gaza. Bloomberg
  • A Palestinian boy who is suffering from malnutrition is treated at a healthcare centre amid widespread hunger. Reuters
    A Palestinian boy who is suffering from malnutrition is treated at a healthcare centre amid widespread hunger. Reuters
  • Palestinian children attend an English class in the library of the school housing displaced people in Rafah, the southern Gaza Strip. AFP
    Palestinian children attend an English class in the library of the school housing displaced people in Rafah, the southern Gaza Strip. AFP
  • An UNRWA-run school housing displaced Palestinians in Rafah. AFP
    An UNRWA-run school housing displaced Palestinians in Rafah. AFP
  • Palestinians search for bodies and survivors in the rubble of a residential building destroyed in an Israeli air strike in Rafah. AP
    Palestinians search for bodies and survivors in the rubble of a residential building destroyed in an Israeli air strike in Rafah. AP
  • A wounded Palestinian man who lost his wife and daughter walks past a neighbours' house destroyed by Israeli bombing in Rafah. AFP
    A wounded Palestinian man who lost his wife and daughter walks past a neighbours' house destroyed by Israeli bombing in Rafah. AFP
  • An injured man is rescued from the rubble after an Israeli air strike on the Rafah camp in Gaza. EPA
    An injured man is rescued from the rubble after an Israeli air strike on the Rafah camp in Gaza. EPA
  • Palestinians walk amid the rubble of houses destroyed by the Israeli bombardment of Gaza city. AFP
    Palestinians walk amid the rubble of houses destroyed by the Israeli bombardment of Gaza city. AFP
  • Aid is dropped into Gaza from US military aircraft. Reuters
    Aid is dropped into Gaza from US military aircraft. Reuters
  • Palestinians gather at air lorries in Gaza. More than 100 were killed when Israeli troops opened fire. AP
    Palestinians gather at air lorries in Gaza. More than 100 were killed when Israeli troops opened fire. AP
  • The sun sets behind destroyed buildings in Gaza. AFP
    The sun sets behind destroyed buildings in Gaza. AFP
  • A Palestinian man enters a heavily damaged house following an Israeli strike in Rafah, in the southern Gaza Strip. AFP
    A Palestinian man enters a heavily damaged house following an Israeli strike in Rafah, in the southern Gaza Strip. AFP
  • A wounded Palestinian is assisted at the site of an Israeli strike in Deir Al Balah, in the central Gaza Strip. Reuters
    A wounded Palestinian is assisted at the site of an Israeli strike in Deir Al Balah, in the central Gaza Strip. Reuters
  • Palestinians gather in the hope of getting bags of flour carried by air lorries near an Israeli checkpoint in Gaza city, as the enclave's residents face crisis levels of hunger. Reuters
    Palestinians gather in the hope of getting bags of flour carried by air lorries near an Israeli checkpoint in Gaza city, as the enclave's residents face crisis levels of hunger. Reuters
  • Palestinian children wait to receive food cooked by a charity kitchen as the conflict between Israel and Hamas continues in Gaza. Reuters
    Palestinian children wait to receive food cooked by a charity kitchen as the conflict between Israel and Hamas continues in Gaza. Reuters
  • A displaced Palestinian child holds a crying baby in a camp in Rafah, in the southern Gaza Strip. Reuters
    A displaced Palestinian child holds a crying baby in a camp in Rafah, in the southern Gaza Strip. Reuters

Hashem Alagha, 20, and Borak Alagha, 18, Palestinian Americans who were born and raised in a suburb of Chicago, were taken with other members of their family, including their father and uncle.

Family members of the Alaghas say the State Department has failed to update them on the whereabouts of the young men.

Their cousin Yasmeen Elagha told The National that the only interaction she has had with the US government is a confirmation of the receipt of her email notifying her that the brothers had been taken.

Mr Blinken would not say if he knew where the brothers were, citing privacy rules.

“We insist that people be treated fairly, that they be treated with due process and that they be treated humanely,” he said.

“And that's something that regardless of where an American citizen might be detained, we assist them in the system.”

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Industry: Food Technology

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Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026

1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years

If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.

2. E-invoicing in the UAE

Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption. 

3. More tax audits

Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks. 

4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime

Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.

5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit

There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.

6. Further transfer pricing enforcement

Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes. 

7. Limited time periods for audits

Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion. 

8. Pillar 2 implementation 

Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.

9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services

Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations. 

10. Substance and CbC reporting focus

Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity. 

Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer

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Updated: February 16, 2024, 7:05 AM