Jack Lew, former US treasury secretary and nominee for ambassador to Israel, during a Senate Foreign Relations Committee nomination hearing. Bloomberg
Jack Lew, former US treasury secretary and nominee for ambassador to Israel, during a Senate Foreign Relations Committee nomination hearing. Bloomberg
Jack Lew, former US treasury secretary and nominee for ambassador to Israel, during a Senate Foreign Relations Committee nomination hearing. Bloomberg
Jack Lew, former US treasury secretary and nominee for ambassador to Israel, during a Senate Foreign Relations Committee nomination hearing. Bloomberg

Jack Lew clears key hurdle to clinching confirmation as US ambassador to Israel


Ellie Sennett
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Live updates: Follow the latest news on Israel-Gaza

The US Senate foreign relations committee on Wednesday voted to advance Jack Lew to be Washington's ambassador to Israel, in a bid to fill the post after historic violence in Gaza and Israel expedited his nomination process.

The committee voted 12-9 in favour of Mr Lew, with unified Democrats voting in favour and Republicans stiffly opposed to his confirmation.

The endorsement is a key hurdle before the issue goes to the broader Senate for an official confirmation vote. It comes as Israeli strikes in Gaza led the death toll there to rise to more than 6,500 on Wednesday, as the UN Security Council prepared to vote on proposals by the US and Russia to take action on the conflict.

Outside the hearing room, committee chairman Ben Cardin told reporters that getting the nomination to the Senate floor for an official vote is “our highest priority”.

“We have a lot of priorities in our committee, with ambassadors and confirmations of critical positions at the State Department. So we have a lot of priorities. But obviously, this is so visible and so important at this particular moment,” Mr Cardin said.

Mr Cardin pushed forward Mr Lew's nomination hearing as Washington works to mitigate the intensifying Israel-Gaza war.

Republican Senator Rand Paul was the only Republican to join Democrats in favour of Mr Lew's nomination.

Mr Cardin said he was “not surprised” that Mr Paul voted alongside Democrats and that outside the committee “there are conversations taking place” to bring more Republicans on board for the general vote.

Mr Lew was treasury secretary under former president Barack Obama, and faced opposition from Republicans on the Senate Foreign Relations Committee over his support of the 2015 Iran nuclear deal – which Israel strongly opposed. Republican committee members accused him of “misleading” Congress about the Iran nuclear deal negotiations.

Earlier this week, conservative Democrat Joe Manchin of West Virginia, who broke party lines and opposed the Iran nuclear deal in 2015, said in a statement that he endorsed Mr Lew's nomination. That key endorsement is likely to give Mr Lew the support needed to clinch confirmation in a narrowly divided Senate.

“I have known Jack Lew to be an honest and straightforward person throughout his many years in public service, and we have remained friends through those years despite our differing views on the Iran deal,” Mr Manchin said.

“Jack has agreed to support pushing to enforce and strengthen sanctions and other points of leverage including snapback against Iran for its support of terrorism and other destabilising activities.”

The US has not had an ambassador to Israel since Tom Nides left the post in July, leaving a hole in Washington's diplomatic presence in the Middle East as Israel responds to the Hamas attack.

At his nomination hearing last week, Mr Lew promised to “work to prevent other state or non-state actors from expanding this conflict to new fronts” and to “address the humanitarian crisis facing infants and millions of Gazans who are being used as human shields”.

He also vowed to continue Washington's policy of support for Israel and said he “firmly rejects” the Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions movement, known as BDS.

The latest from the Israel-Gaza war – in pictures

  • Palestinians check the damage at the site of Israeli strikes on houses in Khan Younis in the southern Gaza Strip. Reuters
    Palestinians check the damage at the site of Israeli strikes on houses in Khan Younis in the southern Gaza Strip. Reuters
  • Israeli soldiers and military vehicles near the border with Gaza. EPA
    Israeli soldiers and military vehicles near the border with Gaza. EPA
  • Palestinians injured in Israeli air raids arrive at Nasser Medical Hospital in Khan Younis, Gaza. Getty Images
    Palestinians injured in Israeli air raids arrive at Nasser Medical Hospital in Khan Younis, Gaza. Getty Images
  • Protesters call for a ceasefire and the release of hostages held by Hamas since the October 7 attack. AFP
    Protesters call for a ceasefire and the release of hostages held by Hamas since the October 7 attack. AFP
  • The protest was held near the headquarters of the Israeli Defence Ministry in Tel Aviv. AFP
    The protest was held near the headquarters of the Israeli Defence Ministry in Tel Aviv. AFP
  • Smoke and flames rise from buildings after an Israeli strike on Gaza City. AFP
    Smoke and flames rise from buildings after an Israeli strike on Gaza City. AFP
  • Destruction in Gaza City after an Israeli air strike. AFP
    Destruction in Gaza City after an Israeli air strike. AFP
  • A wounded Palestinian is taken into Al Shifa hospital after Israeli air strikes on Gaza City. AP
    A wounded Palestinian is taken into Al Shifa hospital after Israeli air strikes on Gaza City. AP
  • Israelis at a cemetery in Holon during a funeral take cover as a siren warns of incoming rockets fired from the Gaza Strip. AP
    Israelis at a cemetery in Holon during a funeral take cover as a siren warns of incoming rockets fired from the Gaza Strip. AP
  • Posters of hostages abducted by Hamas form part of an installation consisting of 224 light pillars erected by the Jerusalem municipality outside Teddy Stadium. AFP
    Posters of hostages abducted by Hamas form part of an installation consisting of 224 light pillars erected by the Jerusalem municipality outside Teddy Stadium. AFP
  • Supporters of Palestine hold a rally in New York's financial district to demand that American financial institutions stop financing weapons manufacturing. AFP
    Supporters of Palestine hold a rally in New York's financial district to demand that American financial institutions stop financing weapons manufacturing. AFP
  • Army rescue crews assess the damage after a rocket fired from the Gaza Strip hit a building in Rishon LeTsiyon, Israel. Getty Images
    Army rescue crews assess the damage after a rocket fired from the Gaza Strip hit a building in Rishon LeTsiyon, Israel. Getty Images
  • Israeli strikes as seen from a tent camp sheltering displaced Palestinians. Reuters
    Israeli strikes as seen from a tent camp sheltering displaced Palestinians. Reuters
  • Israeli armoured vehicles take part in an operation, as the conflict between Israel and Hamas continues, at a location given as the northern Gaza Strip. Reuters
    Israeli armoured vehicles take part in an operation, as the conflict between Israel and Hamas continues, at a location given as the northern Gaza Strip. Reuters
  • A Palestinian man is comforted as he mourns the death of his daughter and his wife, who were killed by Israeli strikes. Reuters
    A Palestinian man is comforted as he mourns the death of his daughter and his wife, who were killed by Israeli strikes. Reuters
  • Satellite view of damaged areas in the Beit Hanoun district of Gaza as a result of fighting between Israel and Hamas. Reuters
    Satellite view of damaged areas in the Beit Hanoun district of Gaza as a result of fighting between Israel and Hamas. Reuters
  • Beit Hanoun was hit by Israeli missiles. Reuters
    Beit Hanoun was hit by Israeli missiles. Reuters
  • Two brothers on a stretcher after being rescued from beneath the rubble of a destroyed area in Gaza. EPA
    Two brothers on a stretcher after being rescued from beneath the rubble of a destroyed area in Gaza. EPA
  • Israeli security forces gather along a cordoned-off street where an apartment building was hit by a rocket fired from Gaza, in Rishon LeZion, near Tel Aviv. AFP
    Israeli security forces gather along a cordoned-off street where an apartment building was hit by a rocket fired from Gaza, in Rishon LeZion, near Tel Aviv. AFP
  • Rescuers in front of an apartment building hit by a rocket in the Israeli city of Rishon LeZion. AFP
    Rescuers in front of an apartment building hit by a rocket in the Israeli city of Rishon LeZion. AFP
  • Red Crescent Society employees and volunteers handle humanitarian aid bound for Gaza at a warehouse in Arish, Egypt. EPA
    Red Crescent Society employees and volunteers handle humanitarian aid bound for Gaza at a warehouse in Arish, Egypt. EPA
  • Men lower one of the coffins during the funeral of British-Israelis Lianne Sharabi and her daughters Noiya Sharabi, 16, and Yahel Sharabi, 13, in Kfar Harif, Israel. EPA
    Men lower one of the coffins during the funeral of British-Israelis Lianne Sharabi and her daughters Noiya Sharabi, 16, and Yahel Sharabi, 13, in Kfar Harif, Israel. EPA
  • An Israeli soldier in a ruined house in the kibbutz of Beeri, near the border with Gaza. EPA
    An Israeli soldier in a ruined house in the kibbutz of Beeri, near the border with Gaza. EPA
  • The aftermath of wide-scale strikes, which Israel says struck Hamas emergency operational apparatus, including war rooms, infrastructure and military headquarters, in Gaza. Reuters
    The aftermath of wide-scale strikes, which Israel says struck Hamas emergency operational apparatus, including war rooms, infrastructure and military headquarters, in Gaza. Reuters
  • Palestinians search for casualties after Israeli attacks on houses in Khan Younis in the southern Gaza Strip. Reuters
    Palestinians search for casualties after Israeli attacks on houses in Khan Younis in the southern Gaza Strip. Reuters
  • Rescuers look for casualties in Khan Younis. Reuters
    Rescuers look for casualties in Khan Younis. Reuters
  • Palestinian Ali Daba and his wife have separated their children and given them bracelets to help identify them in case they are killed in Israeli strikes. Their daughter shows her bracelet at their shelter in Khan Younis. Reuters
    Palestinian Ali Daba and his wife have separated their children and given them bracelets to help identify them in case they are killed in Israeli strikes. Their daughter shows her bracelet at their shelter in Khan Younis. Reuters
  • In Tel Aviv, teddy bears with their eyes covered and signs of injury go on show to highlight the young children and babies missing, believed to be being held by Hamas. Getty
    In Tel Aviv, teddy bears with their eyes covered and signs of injury go on show to highlight the young children and babies missing, believed to be being held by Hamas. Getty
  • Palestinians near the rubble of a building following overnight Israeli strikes on the Rafah refugee camp in the southern Gaza Strip. AFP
    Palestinians near the rubble of a building following overnight Israeli strikes on the Rafah refugee camp in the southern Gaza Strip. AFP
  • Members of the Palestine Red Crescent Society distribute aid in Deir Al Balah, in the Gaza Strip. Reuters
    Members of the Palestine Red Crescent Society distribute aid in Deir Al Balah, in the Gaza Strip. Reuters
  • Pro-Israel, left, and pro-Palestine protesters face off during a demonstration in reaction to the Gaza conflict, in central Atlanta, Georgia. EPA
    Pro-Israel, left, and pro-Palestine protesters face off during a demonstration in reaction to the Gaza conflict, in central Atlanta, Georgia. EPA
  • Orit Meir, the mother of Almog Meir Jan who was taken hostage by Hamas while attending the Nova festival in Israel, at the family's home in Or Yehuda. Reuters
    Orit Meir, the mother of Almog Meir Jan who was taken hostage by Hamas while attending the Nova festival in Israel, at the family's home in Or Yehuda. Reuters
  • A soldier puts on protective gear in Ramle, Israel, as he prepares to identify those killed by Hamas during the October 7 attack. Getty Images
    A soldier puts on protective gear in Ramle, Israel, as he prepares to identify those killed by Hamas during the October 7 attack. Getty Images
  • Palestinians wounded in Israeli air strikes arrive at Nasser hospital in Khan Younis, Gaza. Getty Images
    Palestinians wounded in Israeli air strikes arrive at Nasser hospital in Khan Younis, Gaza. Getty Images
  • US Secretary of State Antony Blinken, centre, speaks with the father of one of the hostages held by Hamas, before a UN Security Council meeting in New York. EPA
    US Secretary of State Antony Blinken, centre, speaks with the father of one of the hostages held by Hamas, before a UN Security Council meeting in New York. EPA
  • French President Emmanuel Macron, left, and Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas attend a meeting in the occupied West Bank city of Ramallah. EPA
    French President Emmanuel Macron, left, and Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas attend a meeting in the occupied West Bank city of Ramallah. EPA
  • Survivors of Israel's bombardment of Gaza being treated at a trauma ward at Nasser hospital in Khan Younis. AFP
    Survivors of Israel's bombardment of Gaza being treated at a trauma ward at Nasser hospital in Khan Younis. AFP
  • Smoke rises after an air strike on Gaza, as seen from southern Israel. Reuters
    Smoke rises after an air strike on Gaza, as seen from southern Israel. Reuters
  • A woman holds placards identifying one of the Israeli hostages held by Hamas during a demonstration in Tel Aviv. AFP
    A woman holds placards identifying one of the Israeli hostages held by Hamas during a demonstration in Tel Aviv. AFP
Islamophobia definition

A widely accepted definition was made by the All Party Parliamentary Group on British Muslims in 2019: “Islamophobia is rooted in racism and is a type of racism that targets expressions of Muslimness or perceived Muslimness.” It further defines it as “inciting hatred or violence against Muslims”.

Updated: October 25, 2023, 7:46 PM