Biden to nominate first black woman to US Supreme Court


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US President Joe Biden on Thursday said he will nominate the first black woman in US history to the country's Supreme Court by the end of February, making good on a vow he made while campaigning for the presidency in 2020.

Mr Biden's announcement came during remarks recognising Justice Stephen Breyer, one of the nine judges that sit on the nation's top court, who formally notified the White House of his retirement after 28 years on the bench.

"The person I nominate to replace Justice Breyer will be someone with extraordinary qualifications. Character, experience, and integrity. And they will be the first black woman nominated to the United States Supreme Court," Mr Biden said.

News of Mr Breyer's retirement circulated on Wednesday, before his formal letter to Mr Biden.

"I am writing to tell you that I have decided to retire from regular active judicial service as an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States," Mr Breyer wrote.

Mr Breyer said he will leave during the Court's summer break and when his successor has been confirmed.

"This is sort of a bittersweet day for me," the president said. "Justice Breyer and I go back a long way."

Mr Biden faces challenges in bringing his nomination through a highly divided Senate, which is constitutionally required to confirm all justices.

Republicans are expected to roadblock any Biden nominee in the lead-up to the midterm elections, while Democratic Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer has said he is aiming for a “prompt” confirmation with “deliberate speed".

Mr Biden will undoubtedly nominate a liberal justice, though such an appointment will not shift the 6-3 conservative majority power stance in the court.

"He has patiently sought common ground and (to) build consensus seeking to bring the court together," Mr Biden said of Mr Breyer. "I think he's a model public servant in a time of great division in this country. Justice Breyer has been everything his country could have asked for."

Mr Breyer has sat on the Supreme Court as a liberal justice for nearly three decades, after being nominated by former president Bill Clinton in 1994.

"This is a complicated country. There are more than 330 million people, and my mother used to say, it's every race, it's every religion — and she would emphasise this — its' every point of view possible," he said.

"And it's a kind of miracle when you sit there and see all those people in front of you, people that are so different than what they think, and yet they've decided to help solve their major differences under law."

Mr Breyer wrote important rulings upholding abortion rights and healthcare access, helped advance LGBT rights and questioned the constitutionality of the death penalty but often found himself in dissent on a court that has moved to the right.

"Throughout, I have been aware of the great honour of participating as a judge in the effort to maintain our Constitution and the rule of law," he concluded in his letter to Mr Biden.

Stephen Breyer, center, and then Senator Joe Biden, right, in Washington, on May 17, 1994. AP
Stephen Breyer, center, and then Senator Joe Biden, right, in Washington, on May 17, 1994. AP

Agencies contributed to this report

Gorillaz 
The Now Now 

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'Munich: The Edge of War'

Director: Christian Schwochow

Starring: George MacKay, Jannis Niewohner, Jeremy Irons

Rating: 3/5

Key findings of Jenkins report
  • Founder of the Muslim Brotherhood, Hassan al Banna, "accepted the political utility of violence"
  • Views of key Muslim Brotherhood ideologue, Sayyid Qutb, have “consistently been understood” as permitting “the use of extreme violence in the pursuit of the perfect Islamic society” and “never been institutionally disowned” by the movement.
  • Muslim Brotherhood at all levels has repeatedly defended Hamas attacks against Israel, including the use of suicide bombers and the killing of civilians.
  • Laying out the report in the House of Commons, David Cameron told MPs: "The main findings of the review support the conclusion that membership of, association with, or influence by the Muslim Brotherhood should be considered as a possible indicator of extremism."
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La Mer lowdown

La Mer beach is open from 10am until midnight, daily, and is located in Jumeirah 1, well after Kite Beach. Some restaurants, like Cupagahwa, are open from 8am for breakfast; most others start at noon. At the time of writing, we noticed that signs for Vicolo, an Italian eatery, and Kaftan, a Turkish restaurant, indicated that these two restaurants will be open soon, most likely this month. Parking is available, as well as a Dh100 all-day valet option or a Dh50 valet service if you’re just stopping by for a few hours.
 

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What: International friendly

When: 7pm kick off

Where: Rugby Park, Dubai Sports City

Admission: Free

Online: The match will be broadcast live on Dubai Exiles’ Facebook page

UAE squad: Lucas Waddington (Dubai Exiles), Gio Fourie (Exiles), Craig Nutt (Abu Dhabi Harlequins), Phil Brady (Harlequins), Daniel Perry (Dubai Hurricanes), Esekaia Dranibota (Harlequins), Matt Mills (Exiles), Jaen Botes (Exiles), Kristian Stinson (Exiles), Murray Reason (Abu Dhabi Saracens), Dave Knight (Hurricanes), Ross Samson (Jebel Ali Dragons), DuRandt Gerber (Exiles), Saki Naisau (Dragons), Andrew Powell (Hurricanes), Emosi Vacanau (Harlequins), Niko Volavola (Dragons), Matt Richards (Dragons), Luke Stevenson (Harlequins), Josh Ives (Dubai Sports City Eagles), Sean Stevens (Saracens), Thinus Steyn (Exiles)

Notable salonnières of the Middle East through history

Al Khasan (Okaz, Saudi Arabia)

Tamadir bint Amr Al Harith, known simply as Al Khasan, was a poet from Najd famed for elegies, earning great renown for the eulogy of her brothers Mu’awiyah and Sakhr, both killed in tribal wars. Although not a salonnière, this prestigious 7th century poet fostered a culture of literary criticism and could be found standing in the souq of Okaz and reciting her poetry, publicly pronouncing her views and inviting others to join in the debate on scholarship. She later converted to Islam.

 

Maryana Marrash (Aleppo)

A poet and writer, Marrash helped revive the tradition of the salon and was an active part of the Nadha movement, or Arab Renaissance. Born to an established family in Aleppo in Ottoman Syria in 1848, Marrash was educated at missionary schools in Aleppo and Beirut at a time when many women did not receive an education. After touring Europe, she began to host salons where writers played chess and cards, competed in the art of poetry, and discussed literature and politics. An accomplished singer and canon player, music and dancing were a part of these evenings.

 

Princess Nazil Fadil (Cairo)

Princess Nazil Fadil gathered religious, literary and political elite together at her Cairo palace, although she stopped short of inviting women. The princess, a niece of Khedive Ismail, believed that Egypt’s situation could only be solved through education and she donated her own property to help fund the first modern Egyptian University in Cairo.

 

Mayy Ziyadah (Cairo)

Ziyadah was the first to entertain both men and women at her Cairo salon, founded in 1913. The writer, poet, public speaker and critic, her writing explored language, religious identity, language, nationalism and hierarchy. Born in Nazareth, Palestine, to a Lebanese father and Palestinian mother, her salon was open to different social classes and earned comparisons with souq of where Al Khansa herself once recited.

Updated: May 20, 2022, 11:48 PM