The Bank of England in London. New figures show the UK economy grew by 0.1 per cent between October and December. EPA
The Bank of England in London. New figures show the UK economy grew by 0.1 per cent between October and December. EPA
The Bank of England in London. New figures show the UK economy grew by 0.1 per cent between October and December. EPA
The Bank of England in London. New figures show the UK economy grew by 0.1 per cent between October and December. EPA

UK economy expanded slightly at end of 2022, data shows


Matthew Davies
  • English
  • Arabic

The British economy performed slightly better than previously estimated in the final quarter of last year, official figures show.

New numbers from the Office for National Statistics showed on Friday that the UK economy expanded by 0.1 per cent between October and December.

Previous estimates from the ONS said growth had been flat in the final quarter.

Meanwhile, revamped figures from the ONS showed the UK economy shrank by 0.1 per cent in the third quarter, which was a smaller contraction than previously thought.

Under both sets of estimates, the UK narrowly avoided falling into recession at the end of 2022.

“The economy performed a little more strongly than previously estimated, with later data showing telecommunications, construction and manufacturing all faring better than initially thought,” ONS director of economic statistics Darren Morgan said.

A woman changes a window display at a travel agent in Wakefield. Figures from the ONS show a jump in activity for travel agents in the final quarter of 2022. Getty
A woman changes a window display at a travel agent in Wakefield. Figures from the ONS show a jump in activity for travel agents in the final quarter of 2022. Getty

Travel agents fly higher

The UK's services sector expanded by 0.1 per cent, boosted by a 10.8 per cent jump in activity for travel agents.

Manufacturing grew by 0.5 per cent, driven by the pharmaceutical and construction sectors.

Households were able to save more, thanks largely to the government's energy bill support programme. The saving ratio rose to 9.3 per cent of disposable income, compared with 5.6 per cent just before the pandemic.

Households' disposable income increased by 1.3 per cent after four consecutive quarters of negative growth.

Ruth Gregory at Capital Economics said the upward revisions to the GDP figures for the third and fourth quarters showed that high inflation took a slightly smaller toll on the economy than previously thought.

“But with around two thirds of the drag on real activity from higher rates yet to be felt, we still think the economy will slip into a recession this year,” she said.

Why it pays to compare

A comparison of sending Dh20,000 from the UAE using two different routes at the same time - the first direct from a UAE bank to a bank in Germany, and the second from the same UAE bank via an online platform to Germany - found key differences in cost and speed. The transfers were both initiated on January 30.

Route 1: bank transfer

The UAE bank charged Dh152.25 for the Dh20,000 transfer. On top of that, their exchange rate margin added a difference of around Dh415, compared with the mid-market rate.

Total cost: Dh567.25 - around 2.9 per cent of the total amount

Total received: €4,670.30 

Route 2: online platform

The UAE bank’s charge for sending Dh20,000 to a UK dirham-denominated account was Dh2.10. The exchange rate margin cost was Dh60, plus a Dh12 fee.

Total cost: Dh74.10, around 0.4 per cent of the transaction

Total received: €4,756

The UAE bank transfer was far quicker – around two to three working days, while the online platform took around four to five days, but was considerably cheaper. In the online platform transfer, the funds were also exposed to currency risk during the period it took for them to arrive.

A timeline of the Historical Dictionary of the Arabic Language
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Updated: March 31, 2023, 8:01 AM