Newly leaked WhatsApp messages have revealed behind-the-scenes clashes in the UK government over school closures during the coronavirus pandemic.
Texts by former health secretary Matt Hancock revealed he had sought to fight a “rearguard action” after education secretary at the time Gavin Williamson convinced Boris Johnson, then prime minister, to reopen schools in January 2021 after the UK's second Covid lockdown.
Mr Hancock had said the move represented a “policy car crash” and would result in a surge in coronavirus cases once pupils returned to the classroom.
Journalist Isabel Oakeshott obtained the sensitive messages between government ministers when she collaborated with Mr Hancock on his memoirs, The Pandemic Diaries, released in December.
Mr Hancock has since described himself as a victim of a “massive betrayal and breach of trust” after contents from the collection of more than 100,000 texts were published by The Daily Telegraph this week.
On Thursday, the newspaper released messages between Mr Hancock and his special adviser Emma Dean following a meeting in which Mr Williamson convinced Mr Johnson to reopen schools in January 2021, despite a surge in cases that winter.
Ms Dean, after speaking to Mr Williamson following a government meeting on Zoom, said: “You can tell he isn't being wholly rational. Just by his body language.”
Mr Hancock, who was also present at the virtual meeting with Mr Johnson, said: “I want to find a way, Gavin having won the day, of actually preventing a policy car crash when the kids spread the disease in January. And for that, we must now fight a rearguard action.”
Mr Hancock replied: “I’m having to turn the volume down.”
The Telegraph said the messages showed he then contacted Dan Rosenfield, Mr Johnson’s chief of staff, to begin his attempt to have schools closed before children returned, providing him with his private email address.
In the event, on January 4, after many younger children had returned to classes for a single day, Mr Johnson announced schools would close and exams would be cancelled amid a national lockdown. They did not reopen until March 8.
The messages also revealed how Mr Williamson claimed that teachers' unions were trying to avoid work after he announced his decision to delay school exams for a few weeks.
“Cracking announcement today,” Mr Hancock wrote as he used an expletive to describe the teachers' unions.
Mr Williamson responded: “I know they really, really do just hate work.”
Schools minister Nick Gibb said it would be up to the official Covid-19 inquiry to look at whether the government made the right decisions to keep schools open or closed during the pandemic.
The Conservative MP, during an appearance on BBC Radio 4’s Today programme, claimed ministers “always took decisions based on what was in the best interests of children”.
Ms Oakeshott, a lockdown sceptic, says she released the trove of texts in the public interest and claims she was threatened by Mr Hancock in a late-night message after the newspaper began publishing its stories.
Mr Hancock said: “I am hugely disappointed and sad at the massive betrayal and breach of trust by Isabel Oakeshott.
“I am also sorry for the impact on the very many people — political colleagues, civil servants and friends — who worked hard with me to get through the pandemic and save lives.”
He said there was “absolutely no public interest case for this huge breach” because all the material used for his Pandemic Diaries book was given to the Covid-19 public inquiry.
Explaining the message he sent to the journalist, he said: “Last night, I was accused of sending menacing messages to Isabel. This is also wrong.
“When I heard confused rumours of a publication late on Tuesday night, I called and messaged Isabel to ask her if she had ‘any clues’ about it and got no response. When I then saw what she’d done, I messaged to say it was ‘a big mistake’. Nothing more.”
Ms Oakeshott said she would not be involved in a “slanging match” with Mr Hancock “because it wouldn’t be pretty”.
“He can threaten me all he likes,” she told BBC Radio 4’s Today.
“There are plenty of things I can say about his behaviour, by the way, that I’m not going to do — at least not at this stage — because this is not about Matt Hancock. It is so much bigger than that.”
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Lt Gen Erik Petersen, deputy chief of programs, US Army, has argued it took a “three decade holiday” on modernising tanks.
“There clearly remains a significant armoured heavy ground manoeuvre threat in this world and maintaining a world class armoured force is absolutely vital,” the general said in London last week.
“We are developing next generation capabilities to compete with and deter adversaries to prevent opportunism or miscalculation, and, if necessary, defeat any foe decisively.”
MATCH INFO
Liverpool 2 (Van Dijk 18', 24')
Brighton 1 (Dunk 79')
Red card: Alisson (Liverpool)
Gifts exchanged
- King Charles - replica of President Eisenhower Sword
- Queen Camilla - Tiffany & Co vintage 18-carat gold, diamond and ruby flower brooch
- Donald Trump - hand-bound leather book with Declaration of Independence
- Melania Trump - personalised Anya Hindmarch handbag
Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.
Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.
“Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.
Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.
“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.
Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.
From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.
Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.
BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.
Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.
Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.
“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.
Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.
“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.
“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”
The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”
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The specs
Engine: 4.0-litre V8
Power: 503hp at 6,000rpm
Torque: 685Nm at 2,000rpm
Transmission: 8-speed auto
Price: from Dh850,000
On sale: now