• British Prime Minister Boris Johnson has succumbed to a rebellion in his ruling Conservative Party and said he would stand down as leader. Reuters
    British Prime Minister Boris Johnson has succumbed to a rebellion in his ruling Conservative Party and said he would stand down as leader. Reuters
  • Several crises, including sleaze allegations against a Conservative MP, had increased the pressure on Mr Johnson. Tim Hammond / No 10 Downing Street
    Several crises, including sleaze allegations against a Conservative MP, had increased the pressure on Mr Johnson. Tim Hammond / No 10 Downing Street
  • More than 50 members of his government, including health secretary Sajid Javid and chancellor of the exchequer Rishi Sunak, have quit. AP
    More than 50 members of his government, including health secretary Sajid Javid and chancellor of the exchequer Rishi Sunak, have quit. AP
  • A new Conservative leader will be selected before a party conference is held in October. AP
    A new Conservative leader will be selected before a party conference is held in October. AP
  • A protester outside Parliament in London. Getty
    A protester outside Parliament in London. Getty
  • Questions are mounting over how much Mr Johnson knew about accusations of misconduct against MP Christopher Pincher. PA
    Questions are mounting over how much Mr Johnson knew about accusations of misconduct against MP Christopher Pincher. PA
  • Nadhim Zahawi leaves No 10 Downing Street after being named as the new Chancellor of the Exchequer. Getty
    Nadhim Zahawi leaves No 10 Downing Street after being named as the new Chancellor of the Exchequer. Getty
  • Mr Johnson survived an attempt by Tory MPs to oust him in a vote of confidence in June. PA
    Mr Johnson survived an attempt by Tory MPs to oust him in a vote of confidence in June. PA
  • Mr Johnson leaves the Houses of Parliament after the vote. Tory MPs voted by 211 to 148 in the secret ballot in Westminster. EPA
    Mr Johnson leaves the Houses of Parliament after the vote. Tory MPs voted by 211 to 148 in the secret ballot in Westminster. EPA
  • Sir Graham Brady, chairman of the 1922 Committee of Tory backbenchers, announcing the result of the vote. PA
    Sir Graham Brady, chairman of the 1922 Committee of Tory backbenchers, announcing the result of the vote. PA
  • A police officer patrols Downing Street on Monday. The vote of no confidence marked the most serious challenge yet to Mr Johnson's three-year tenure as prime minister. EPA
    A police officer patrols Downing Street on Monday. The vote of no confidence marked the most serious challenge yet to Mr Johnson's three-year tenure as prime minister. EPA
  • A protester holds up an anti-Boris Johnson placard outside parliament in London. EPA
    A protester holds up an anti-Boris Johnson placard outside parliament in London. EPA
  • Boris Johnson reads the long-awaited report by senior civil servant Sue Gray into the Downing Street party scandal. Photo: Andrew Parsons / No 10 Downing Street
    Boris Johnson reads the long-awaited report by senior civil servant Sue Gray into the Downing Street party scandal. Photo: Andrew Parsons / No 10 Downing Street
  • A gathering in the Cabinet Room at No 10 Downing Street on Mr Johnson's birthday. Photo: Cabinet Office
    A gathering in the Cabinet Room at No 10 Downing Street on Mr Johnson's birthday. Photo: Cabinet Office
  • Mr Johnson during a gathering held while lockdown rules were in force across the UK. Photo: Cabinet Office
    Mr Johnson during a gathering held while lockdown rules were in force across the UK. Photo: Cabinet Office
  • Another gathering at No 10 Downing Street to mark the departure of a special adviser. Photo: Cabinet Office
    Another gathering at No 10 Downing Street to mark the departure of a special adviser. Photo: Cabinet Office
  • Mr Johnson apologises to MPs in the House of Commons in April, having been fined after a police probe for attending a party during coronavirus lockdowns imposed by his own government. AFP
    Mr Johnson apologises to MPs in the House of Commons in April, having been fined after a police probe for attending a party during coronavirus lockdowns imposed by his own government. AFP
  • Mr Johnson was no more than 30 seconds into his speech when the first shout of 'resign' was heard from the opposition benches, followed by 'you’re an embarrassment' and 'just go'. Reuters
    Mr Johnson was no more than 30 seconds into his speech when the first shout of 'resign' was heard from the opposition benches, followed by 'you’re an embarrassment' and 'just go'. Reuters
  • 'I take this opportunity on the first available sitting day to repeat my wholehearted apology to the House,' he said, admitting that 'people had a right to expect better of their prime minister'. AFP
    'I take this opportunity on the first available sitting day to repeat my wholehearted apology to the House,' he said, admitting that 'people had a right to expect better of their prime minister'. AFP
  • The prime minister, pictured with a birthday cake baked for him by school staff at Bovingdon Primary Academy in Hemel Hempstead, said it ‘didn't occur’ to him that a gathering on June 19, 2020 to mark his 56th birthday broke coronavirus rules. AFP
    The prime minister, pictured with a birthday cake baked for him by school staff at Bovingdon Primary Academy in Hemel Hempstead, said it ‘didn't occur’ to him that a gathering on June 19, 2020 to mark his 56th birthday broke coronavirus rules. AFP
  • Former Chancellor Rishi Sunak, left, was also fined for attending lockdown parties held in and around Downing Street. AFP
    Former Chancellor Rishi Sunak, left, was also fined for attending lockdown parties held in and around Downing Street. AFP
  • Mr Johnson is the first sitting prime minister to be censured for breaking the law, sparking calls from all sides of parliament, including some in his own party, to step down. Reuters
    Mr Johnson is the first sitting prime minister to be censured for breaking the law, sparking calls from all sides of parliament, including some in his own party, to step down. Reuters
  • A lone protester demonstrates at Downing Street in London. EPA
    A lone protester demonstrates at Downing Street in London. EPA
  • Before the war broke out in Ukraine, Mr Johnson appeared vulnerable to the Partygate controversy. He has been praised by some for his response to the conflict. AFP
    Before the war broke out in Ukraine, Mr Johnson appeared vulnerable to the Partygate controversy. He has been praised by some for his response to the conflict. AFP
  • Mr Johnson and his wife Carrie applaud health workers outside No 10 Downing Street in May 2020. Getty
    Mr Johnson and his wife Carrie applaud health workers outside No 10 Downing Street in May 2020. Getty
  • Mr Johnson makes a statement in the House of Commons in January on a report regarding the Downing Street parties during lockdown. Reuters
    Mr Johnson makes a statement in the House of Commons in January on a report regarding the Downing Street parties during lockdown. Reuters
  • A journalist highlights sections of the Sue Gray report. AFP
    A journalist highlights sections of the Sue Gray report. AFP
  • Mr Johnson is understood to have been present at six of at least 12 'partygate' events under investigation. One occurred on the eve of Prince Philip’s funeral, at which Queen Elizabeth II had to grieve away from other mourners because of social distancing protocol. Getty
    Mr Johnson is understood to have been present at six of at least 12 'partygate' events under investigation. One occurred on the eve of Prince Philip’s funeral, at which Queen Elizabeth II had to grieve away from other mourners because of social distancing protocol. Getty

What does 'them's the breaks' mean in Boris Johnson's resignation speech?


Tommy Hilton
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Boris Johnson said he would resign as British Prime Minister on Thursday in a speech delivered outside No 10 Downing Street.

In his address, Mr Johnson said that he was standing down because it was "clearly the will of the parliamentary Conservative Party that there should be a new leader".

He said that he was “immensely proud of the achievements of this government,” that he said included Brexit and standing up to Russian President Vladimir Putin’s aggression in Ukraine.

As a former journalist known for his playful use of language and extensive vocabulary, Mr Johnson’s reference to the “Darwinian” system of government and the “herd” of British politics came as no surprise.

But one phrase stood out to listeners, causing a spike in search queries online.

Explaining his reluctance to resign, Mr Johnson said the following: “I want people to know how sad I am to be giving up the best job in the world. But them’s the breaks.”

But what does “them’s the breaks” actually mean?

According to online English dictionary website Lexico, which is a collaboration between Dictionary.com and the Oxford University Press, “them’s the breaks” is an informal phrase meaning “that’s the way things turn out”.

Despite Mr Johnson’s use of British English, the phrase appears to have its roots in the US.

Online forum users debating the phrase’s origins suggested it was first used in the game of billiards, and meant the equivalent of “those are the rules” or “that’s the way it is”.

One user suggested the phrase refers to the result of the opening shot in billiards or pool, known as the break, which shapes the rest of the game for the players, whether advantageous or otherwise.

Lexico adds that it is often used to express resigned acceptance of a situation – a fitting use for Mr Johnson as he eventually succumbed to weeks of pressure and accepted his downfall.

Watch the full speech here:

Updated: July 08, 2022, 10:04 AM