Palestinian families are pictured at a makeshift refugee centre in Damascus, Syria on April 5, 2015 after having been evacuated from Yarmouk. SANA handout/EPA
Palestinian families are pictured at a makeshift refugee centre in Damascus, Syria on April 5, 2015 after having been evacuated from Yarmouk. SANA handout/EPA
Palestinian families are pictured at a makeshift refugee centre in Damascus, Syria on April 5, 2015 after having been evacuated from Yarmouk. SANA handout/EPA
Palestinian families are pictured at a makeshift refugee centre in Damascus, Syria on April 5, 2015 after having been evacuated from Yarmouk. SANA handout/EPA

Military operation ‘necessary’ to expel ISIL from Yarmouk: Syria


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  • Arabic

DAMASCUS // A military operation is necessary to expel ISIL fighters from the Yarmouk Palestinian refugee camp in south Damascus, Syria’s reconciliation minister said on Wednesday.

“The priority now is to expel and defeat militants and terrorists in the camp. Under the present circumstances, a military solution is necessary,” minister Ali Haidar said in Damascus.

He made the comments after meeting Palestine Liberation Organisation official Ahmed Majdalani, who travelled from the West Bank for emergency talks on the situation in the embattled Yarmouk camp.

“It is not the state that has chosen this, but those who entered the camp,” said Mr Haidar, referring to fighters from the extremist group.

Mr Haidar did not spell out when a military operation might begin, or how it would be waged, but he suggested that Syrian troops could be involved.

“The Syrian state will decide whether the battle requires it,” he said, when asked if Syrian soldiers would participate in any operation.

ISIL forces attacked Yarmouk on April 1, and have seized large swathes of the camp, executing Palestinian fighters who sought to resist.

The group’s presence in Yarmouk has sparked international concern for the camp’s remaining residents, who have endured repeated bombardment and a siege of more than 18 months by the army.

The Syrian government and residents of the capital have been rattled by the presence of ISIL militants just miles from the heart of Damascus.

Once a thriving district that was home to some 160,000 Syrian and Palestinian residents, Yarmouk has been wracked by violence since late 2012.

The Syrian army imposed a tight siege on the camp that reportedly led to deaths because of food and medicine shortages.

An agreement between rebels and the government, backed by Palestinian factions in the camp, was reached last year and led to an easing of the siege, although humanitarian access has remained limited.

Since last week’s ISIL attack, Palestinian forces backed by some Syrian rebels have sought to push back the extremists, while regime aircraft and artillery have pounded the camp.

Yarmouk’s population had dwindled to around 18,000 before the ISIL attack but some 2,500 have managed to escape in the past week.

On Monday, the UN Security Council called for humanitarian access to the camp, and Palestinian officials have urged that its residents be protected.

Meanwhile, the toll from two alleged ISIL car bombings of rebels in Syria’s Aleppo province had risen to at least 32 people, a monitoring group said on Wednesday.

Three local commanders were killed in one of the attacks, the Britain-based Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said, describing the incidents as an apparent ISIL attempt to expand in the northern province.

The commanders were from the conservative Jabhat Shamiya and Jaish Al Mujahideen groups, and Jabhat Al Nusra, Al-Qaeda’s official affiliate in Syria.

* Agence France-Presse

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Who was Alfred Nobel?

The Nobel Prize was created by wealthy Swedish chemist and entrepreneur Alfred Nobel.

  • In his will he dictated that the bulk of his estate should be used to fund "prizes to those who, during the preceding year, have conferred the greatest benefit to humankind".
  • Nobel is best known as the inventor of dynamite, but also wrote poetry and drama and could speak Russian, French, English and German by the age of 17. The five original prize categories reflect the interests closest to his heart.
  • Nobel died in 1896 but it took until 1901, following a legal battle over his will, before the first prizes were awarded.
if you go

The flights 

Etihad and Emirates fly direct to Kolkata from Dh1,504 and Dh1,450 return including taxes, respectively. The flight takes four hours 30 minutes outbound and 5 hours 30 minute returning. 

The trains

Numerous trains link Kolkata and Murshidabad but the daily early morning Hazarduari Express (3’ 52”) is the fastest and most convenient; this service also stops in Plassey. The return train departs Murshidabad late afternoon. Though just about feasible as a day trip, staying overnight is recommended.

The hotels

Mursidabad’s hotels are less than modest but Berhampore, 11km south, offers more accommodation and facilities (and the Hazarduari Express also pauses here). Try Hotel The Fame, with an array of rooms from doubles at Rs1,596/Dh90 to a ‘grand presidential suite’ at Rs7,854/Dh443.

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