Bahrain wants Iran apology over speech translation


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Bahrain has criticised Iranian officials over a mistranslation of a speech by Egyptian President Mohammed Morsi, which replaced the word "Syria" with "Bahrain" when he listed Arab states that had experienced revolts since last year.

The reference was diplomatically sensitive because Iran, an ally of the Syrian government, has expressed sympathy with the protest movement in Bahrain.

Mr Morsi, an Islamist who was elected president this year, gave the speech on Thursday during a meeting in Tehran of the Non-Aligned Movement, a group of 120 mostly developing nations.

He did not mention Bahrain, and the Bahraini government lodged a complaint with Iran's charge d'affaires on Saturday over the mistranslation on Iranian state television and radio.

"This is a violation, fabrication and unacceptable media behaviour that shows how Iranian media is interfering in Bahrain's internal affairs," Bahrain's government-run news agency BNA said late on Saturday, adding that Bahrain had demanded an apology.

The head of Iran's state media said yesterday the word "Syria" was mistranslated on only one of its channels.

"In a verbal mistake, this translator said 'Bahrain' instead of 'Syria' and this became a pretext for Western media," Ezatollah Zarghami was quoted as saying by Mehr news agency.

Mr Morsi perturbed his hosts in his speech by describing the government of Syria as "a regime that has lost its legitimacy" and calling for its removal. His words prompted Syrian delegates to leave the hall.

Egyptian newspapers said Mr Morsi was also misquoted as hoping for the "continuation of the Syrian regime".

Some Iranians complained online about the Bahrain mistranslation, which was an embarrassment for Tehran as it sought to make diplomatic capital from hosting the summit last week.

"With that intentional translation by Iran's state television, a great insult was delivered to its viewers," a reader who gave his name as Ahmadi wrote on the website of the Asr-e Iran newspaper, which published a correct translation of the speech.

Another reader wrote on the website: "For us who were listening on the radio, whenever Morsi said 'Syria', the Persian translator, who did not have the required integrity, translated it as 'Bahrain'!!"

When UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon visited Tehran last week he strongly criticised Iran's human rights record and lack of transparency over its nuclear programme.

However, Iranian media focused on his references to Iran's importance in the world and generally ignored his criticisms.

Iran's deputy foreign minister yesterday suggested Mr Morsi was misinformed about Syria.

"Many of Morsi's views accord with Iran's and it is only in some issues like Syria that he has different views.

If Morsi had more information about Syria, he would change his views," Hossein Amir-Abdollahian was quoted as saying by Mehr.

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Founded over 50 years ago, the National Archives collects valuable historical material relating to the UAE, and is the oldest and richest archive relating to the Arabian Gulf.

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Starring: Baneen Ahmad Nayyef, Waheed Thabet Khreibat, Sajad Mohamad Qasem 

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Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026

1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years

If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.

2. E-invoicing in the UAE

Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption. 

3. More tax audits

Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks. 

4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime

Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.

5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit

There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.

6. Further transfer pricing enforcement

Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes. 

7. Limited time periods for audits

Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion. 

8. Pillar 2 implementation 

Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.

9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services

Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations. 

10. Substance and CbC reporting focus

Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity. 

Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer

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Name: Xpanceo

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Based: Dubai, UAE

Industry: Smart contact lenses, augmented/virtual reality

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History's medical milestones

1799 - First small pox vaccine administered

1846 - First public demonstration of anaesthesia in surgery

1861 - Louis Pasteur published his germ theory which proved that bacteria caused diseases

1895 - Discovery of x-rays

1923 - Heart valve surgery performed successfully for first time

1928 - Alexander Fleming discovers penicillin

1953 - Structure of DNA discovered

1952 - First organ transplant - a kidney - takes place 

1954 - Clinical trials of birth control pill

1979 - MRI, or magnetic resonance imaging, scanned used to diagnose illness and injury.

1998 - The first adult live-donor liver transplant is carried out