A group of men shouting Hezbollah and Amal Movement slogans attacked protesters and overrun a sit-in blocking a major highway before chasing the demonstrators down the hill to Martyrs' Square and destroying the 13 day-old sit-in.
The group of a few hundred men charged and attacked protesters on the ring-road that connects east and west Beirut before breaking through and running down towards Martyrs' Square where they pulled down tents, smashed chairs and tore down stages at the centre of the national protest against the government. As their numbers swelled, the army was deployed to push them out of downtown but hundreds headed down the road towards the prime minister's office at Riad Al Solh where a few hundred protesters were still gathered.
“It’s like a war zone,” Mohammed Serhan, a political activist with the National Bloc, a small secular party, said minutes before hundreds of Hezbollah and Amal supporters charged at protestors on a highway that connects the city centre to the rest of the capital.
Police tried to keep the men back, firing teargas and engaging with batons. Most of the protesters appeared to have fled. The army chased the men up the road from Downtown to Riad al Solh. Earlier the security forces stood on the sidelines, doing little to stop the destruction as men tore down banners in the centre of Beirut calling for the resignation of the government in an attempt to end the movement.
After trying to smash a large wooden silhouette of a raised fist with the word 'revolution' written on it in the centre of Martyrs' Square, a group of men set fire to the sign. A large group of riot police stood by and watched.
Sunniva Rose, The National's Beirut correspondent, was at the scene and described the situation as very tense. The army moved in shortly after the fighting to reinforce police units but after the initial scuffles back and forth on the Beirut ring road connecting east and west Beirut, they appeared to do little to stop the chaos.
Protesters appeared to have fled the scene in the face of the attack but live footage from local TV appeared to show groups of men surrounding and attacking anyone who was still left. Footage showed a group chase a young woman as she tried to flee before a police officer stopped the men.
Prime Minister Saad Hariri is set to address the country on Monday afternoon, with many expecting him to resign.
On Monday, protesters calling for the government to resign over years of ineffectual leadership and corruption bolstered roadblocks on the Beirut ring road, a route that connects the capital’s east and west.
Tents sprang up and people brought benches, sofas and seats with scores of protesters keeping the highway shut. Despite the rain late on Monday, people remained overnight.
On Tuesday afternoon, a group of about 100 men who said they live nearby and backed the protesters' demands but did not want to see roads blocked, attempted to remove the demonstrators by force.
Dozens of protestors attempted to resist peacefully, sitting on the highway near colourful tents and mattresses they set up in the past two weeks and chanting that they were “peaceful” as soldiers stood behind them.
Others berated the army for allowing the menacing group of men to approach them. A woman on a bicycle screamed at the soldiers: “why are you standing behind us? Protect us! Stand in front!”.
The crowd ran for shelter behind the soldiers when supporters of Amal and Hezbollah charged at them for the second time that day.
After succeeding in temporarily clearing the highway, soldiers garnered praise from protestors who waved Lebanese flags and chanted: “We the people are the red line. Down, down with the regime of thugs”.
A protestor with a ripped shirt told The National that he had been attacked when he tried to protect a man on the ground from others who were trying to take his phone.
“They wanted his mobile phone because he was filming them. They were hitting him so hard,” said 30-year-old Nassim Azzam, an activist with Li Haqqi, a civil society group.
Other protestors confirmed that the men ripped their phones from them if they attempted to film them.
Mr Azzam said that those who attacked him were chanting chants of support for Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri, who presides Amal, and Hezbollah, such as: “God and Nabih Berri” and “The Sayyed is more honourable than them”, using an honorific title used for Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah.
Many protestors want the government to resign and a new government of technocrats to be appointed to implement much-needed economic reform in a country that is heading towards financial collapse.
“We have demands, they just have riots,” said Mr Serhan, referring to the men who attacked the protesters. “They see someone lying on the street that got hit or stumbled and they hit them on the face, stomach and chest... They are organised and attacking us. The ISF is not doing enough to keep us safe. They take sticks from the police to hit us."
Mr Serhan added that several protestors, including him, tried to fight back.
“Since this morning, there is news that the prime minister will resign, but what we heard from Sayed Nasrallah and [President] Michel Aoun in their speeches is that they do not want the government to resign,” he said. "Maybe they are doing this in preparation for the resignation, to scare people with riots and tell them to be ready for the worst if the government resigns.”
Mr Serhan and others insisted that they would not be intimidated.
“If we cannot close the ring [road] right now, we will close it later, we will close the port, the electricity company just to stop them from forcing us to follow their command,” he said.
Mr Azzam too said protestors would not be put off.
“I have a spare t-shirt in the car, I will change and come straight back. I am not moving from here.”
There have been sporadic clashes between protesters and those opposed to the movement throughout the last 13 days, as well as with the police.
In Beirut and areas just north of the capital, the authorities have not moved against protesters blocking major roads since security chiefs met at the weekend.
However, reports in several areas outside the capital – particularly in Sidon – showed police beating and removing people trying to close roads.
On Tuesday, Al Jadeed reported that Mr Hariri would step down on Tuesday, collapsing the government.
The move would directly contradict statements from the Hezbollah leader last week who said the government was not going anywhere.
Local media reported that Lebanon's political parties have been in discussions about finding a way forward and a Cabinet reshuffle. Several papers reported that a refusal from President Michel Aoun’s son-in-law, Foreign Minister Gebran Bassil –who says he will not accept a government without him in it – brought negotiations to a standstill. Mr Bassil has become one of the main figures derided by the people on the streets, with a popular lewd chant about the minister being heard almost non-stop in the early days of the movement.
The Daily Star newspaper cited official sources on Tuesday saying that Mr Hariri's resignation was a possibility and that discussions are ongoing between parties.
A representative of petrol stations has also told local media that the countries gas stations will run out of fuel in a matter of days due to the blocked roads preventing deliveries and closed backs preventing them importing more supplies.
Banks are set to remain closed.
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
The biog
Family: He is the youngest of five brothers, of whom two are dentists.
Celebrities he worked on: Fabio Canavaro, Lojain Omran, RedOne, Saber Al Rabai.
Where he works: Liberty Dental Clinic
The past Palme d'Or winners
2018 Shoplifters, Hirokazu Kore-eda
2017 The Square, Ruben Ostlund
2016 I, Daniel Blake, Ken Loach
2015 Dheepan, Jacques Audiard
2014 Winter Sleep (Kış Uykusu), Nuri Bilge Ceylan
2013 Blue is the Warmest Colour (La Vie d'Adèle: Chapitres 1 et 2), Abdellatif Kechiche, Adele Exarchopoulos and Lea Seydoux
2012 Amour, Michael Haneke
2011 The Tree of Life, Terrence Malick
2010 Uncle Boonmee Who Can Recall His Past Lives (Lung Bunmi Raluek Chat), Apichatpong Weerasethakul
2009 The White Ribbon (Eine deutsche Kindergeschichte), Michael Haneke
2008 The Class (Entre les murs), Laurent Cantet
ONCE UPON A TIME IN GAZA
Starring: Nader Abd Alhay, Majd Eid, Ramzi Maqdisi
Directors: Tarzan and Arab Nasser
Rating: 4.5/5
UK’s AI plan
- AI ambassadors such as MIT economist Simon Johnson, Monzo cofounder Tom Blomfield and Google DeepMind’s Raia Hadsell
- £10bn AI growth zone in South Wales to create 5,000 jobs
- £100m of government support for startups building AI hardware products
- £250m to train new AI models
Specs
Engine: 51.5kW electric motor
Range: 400km
Power: 134bhp
Torque: 175Nm
Price: From Dh98,800
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UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
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More from Armen Sarkissian
List of alleged parties
May 15 2020: PM and Carrie attend 'work meeting' with at
least 17 staff members
May 20 2020: PM and Carrie attend 'bring your own booze'
party
Nov 27 2020: PM gives speech at leaving do for his staff
Dec 10 2020: Staff party held by then-education secretary
Gavin Williamson
Dec 13 2020: PM and Carrie throw a flat party
Dec 14 2020: London mayor candidate Shaun Bailey holds staff party at Conservative
Party headquarters
Dec 15 2020: PM takes part in a staff quiz
Dec 18 2020: Downing Street Christmas party
French business
France has organised a delegation of leading businesses to travel to Syria. The group was led by French shipping giant CMA CGM, which struck a 30-year contract in May with the Syrian government to develop and run Latakia port. Also present were water and waste management company Suez, defence multinational Thales, and Ellipse Group, which is currently looking into rehabilitating Syrian hospitals.
Tailors and retailers miss out on back-to-school rush
Tailors and retailers across the city said it was an ominous start to what is usually a busy season for sales.
With many parents opting to continue home learning for their children, the usual rush to buy school uniforms was muted this year.
“So far we have taken about 70 to 80 orders for items like shirts and trousers,” said Vikram Attrai, manager at Stallion Bespoke Tailors in Dubai.
“Last year in the same period we had about 200 orders and lots of demand.
“We custom fit uniform pieces and use materials such as cotton, wool and cashmere.
“Depending on size, a white shirt with logo is priced at about Dh100 to Dh150 and shorts, trousers, skirts and dresses cost between Dh150 to Dh250 a piece.”
A spokesman for Threads, a uniform shop based in Times Square Centre Dubai, said customer footfall had slowed down dramatically over the past few months.
“Now parents have the option to keep children doing online learning they don’t need uniforms so it has quietened down.”
Classification of skills
A worker is categorised as skilled by the MOHRE based on nine levels given in the International Standard Classification of Occupations (ISCO) issued by the International Labour Organisation.
A skilled worker would be someone at a professional level (levels 1 – 5) which includes managers, professionals, technicians and associate professionals, clerical support workers, and service and sales workers.
The worker must also have an attested educational certificate higher than secondary or an equivalent certification, and earn a monthly salary of at least Dh4,000.
Timeline
2012-2015
The company offers payments/bribes to win key contracts in the Middle East
May 2017
The UK SFO officially opens investigation into Petrofac’s use of agents, corruption, and potential bribery to secure contracts
September 2021
Petrofac pleads guilty to seven counts of failing to prevent bribery under the UK Bribery Act
October 2021
Court fines Petrofac £77 million for bribery. Former executive receives a two-year suspended sentence
December 2024
Petrofac enters into comprehensive restructuring to strengthen the financial position of the group
May 2025
The High Court of England and Wales approves the company’s restructuring plan
July 2025
The Court of Appeal issues a judgment challenging parts of the restructuring plan
August 2025
Petrofac issues a business update to execute the restructuring and confirms it will appeal the Court of Appeal decision
October 2025
Petrofac loses a major TenneT offshore wind contract worth €13 billion. Holding company files for administration in the UK. Petrofac delisted from the London Stock Exchange
November 2025
180 Petrofac employees laid off in the UAE
More coverage from the Future Forum
Kamindu Mendis bio
Full name: Pasqual Handi Kamindu Dilanka Mendis
Born: September 30, 1998
Age: 20 years and 26 days
Nationality: Sri Lankan
Major teams Sri Lanka's Under 19 team
Batting style: Left-hander
Bowling style: Right-arm off-spin and slow left-arm orthodox (that's right!)
COMPANY PROFILE
Name: Lamsa
Founder: Badr Ward
Launched: 2014
Employees: 60
Based: Abu Dhabi
Sector: EdTech
Funding to date: $15 million
ABU DHABI CARD
5pm: UAE Martyrs Cup (TB) Conditions; Dh90,000; 2,200m
5.30pm: Wathba Stallions Cup (PA) Handicap; Dh70,000; 1,400m
6pm: UAE Matyrs Trophy (PA) Maiden; Dh80,000; 1,600m
6.30pm: Sheikha Fatima bint Mubarak (IFAHR) Apprentice Championship (PA) Prestige; Dh100,000; 1,600m
7pm: Sheikha Fatima bint Mubarak (IFAHR) Ladies World Championship (PA) Prestige; Dh125,000; 1,600m
8pm: Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan Jewel Crown (PA) Group 1; Dh5,000,000; 1,600m
GROUPS
Group Gustavo Kuerten
Novak Djokovic (x1)
Alexander Zverev (x3)
Marin Cilic (x5)
John Isner (x8)
Group Lleyton Hewitt
Roger Federer (x2)
Kevin Anderson (x4)
Dominic Thiem (x6)
Kei Nishikori (x7)
The National in Davos
We are bringing you the inside story from the World Economic Forum's Annual Meeting in Davos, a gathering of hundreds of world leaders, top executives and billionaires.
In-demand jobs and monthly salaries
- Technology expert in robotics and automation: Dh20,000 to Dh40,000
- Energy engineer: Dh25,000 to Dh30,000
- Production engineer: Dh30,000 to Dh40,000
- Data-driven supply chain management professional: Dh30,000 to Dh50,000
- HR leader: Dh40,000 to Dh60,000
- Engineering leader: Dh30,000 to Dh55,000
- Project manager: Dh55,000 to Dh65,000
- Senior reservoir engineer: Dh40,000 to Dh55,000
- Senior drilling engineer: Dh38,000 to Dh46,000
- Senior process engineer: Dh28,000 to Dh38,000
- Senior maintenance engineer: Dh22,000 to Dh34,000
- Field engineer: Dh6,500 to Dh7,500
- Field supervisor: Dh9,000 to Dh12,000
- Field operator: Dh5,000 to Dh7,000
Yahya Al Ghassani's bio
Date of birth: April 18, 1998
Playing position: Winger
Clubs: 2015-2017 – Al Ahli Dubai; March-June 2018 – Paris FC; August – Al Wahda
Youth YouTuber Programme
The programme will be presented over two weeks and will cover the following topics:
- Learning, scripting, storytelling and basic shots
- Master on-camera presence and advanced script writing
- Beating the algorithm and reaching your core audience
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The Saudi Cup race card
1 The Jockey Club Local Handicap (TB) 1,800m (Dirt) $500,000
2 The Riyadh Dirt Sprint (TB) 1,200m (D) $1.500,000
3 The 1351 Turf Sprint 1,351m (Turf) $1,000,000
4 The Saudi Derby (TB) 1600m (D) $800,000
5 The Neom Turf Cup (TB) 2,100m (T) $1,000,000
6 The Obaiya Arabian Classic (PB) 2,000m (D) $1,900,000
7 The Red Sea Turf Handicap (TB) 3,000m (T) $2,500,000
8 The Saudi Cup (TB) 1,800m (D) $20,000,000
Zayed Sustainability Prize
Real estate tokenisation project
Dubai launched the pilot phase of its real estate tokenisation project last month.
The initiative focuses on converting real estate assets into digital tokens recorded on blockchain technology and helps in streamlining the process of buying, selling and investing, the Dubai Land Department said.
Dubai’s real estate tokenisation market is projected to reach Dh60 billion ($16.33 billion) by 2033, representing 7 per cent of the emirate’s total property transactions, according to the DLD.
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The Porpoise
By Mark Haddon
(Penguin Random House)
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The specs
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Fuel economy, combined: 13.8L/100km
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Dr Amal Khalid Alias revealed a recent case of a woman with daughters, who specifically wanted a boy.
A semen analysis of the father showed abnormal sperm so the couple required IVF.
Out of 21 eggs collected, six were unused leaving 15 suitable for IVF.
A specific procedure was used, called intracytoplasmic sperm injection where a single sperm cell is inserted into the egg.
On day three of the process, 14 embryos were biopsied for gender selection.
The next day, a pre-implantation genetic report revealed four normal male embryos, three female and seven abnormal samples.
Day five of the treatment saw two male embryos transferred to the patient.
The woman recorded a positive pregnancy test two weeks later.
Sholto Byrnes on Myanmar politics
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