Britain’s ambassador to India, Philip Barton, has been appointed as the permanent under-secretary of the UK’s newly merged Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office.
The British Cabinet Secretary, Sir Mark Sedwill, with the approval of the Prime Minister Boris Johnson and Foreign Secretary Dominic Raab, announced the appointment on Monday.
Mr Barton previously held roles in the Foreign Office as director-general, consular and security and before that as the acting chair of the Joint Intelligence Committee in the Cabinet Office.
Earlier in his career, he was the high commissioner to Islamabad, deputy head of mission in Washington, and Director, Foreign Policy and Afghanistan/Pakistan co-ordinator.
Mr Barton will take up his new post on September 1.
Mr Raab described Mr Barton as “an outstanding public servant and diplomat with experience across all areas of foreign policy”.
“Philip is well placed to bring together the talent and expertise of both departments while helping combine our foreign and development policy in a way that is innovative, ambitious and more integrated than ever before,” he added.
Britain’s Foreign Office was merged with the Department for International Development (DFID) last month, a move that attracted strong criticism from many quarters. Three former British prime ministers condemned the decision, with David Cameron saying it was "a mistake". The Leader of the Opposition, Sir Keir Starmer, said the joining of the two important departments “diminishes Britain’s place in the world”.
Mr Barton’s predecessor, Simon McDonald, led the old FCO for five years before the DFID merger.
“I’d like to pay tribute to Sir Simon, one of the finest diplomats of his generation, who helped successfully steer the FCO during a remarkable period of change in the world,” Mr Raab said. “His legacy of progress and modernisation will be part of the DNA of the new department.”
Mr Sedwill, said: “I am delighted Sir Philip Barton has been appointed to lead the formation of the new Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office. Philip will bring to the role an understanding of overseas development funding together with experience of international relations.
“Under his leadership, I am confident that the new organisation will strengthen the UK’s global leadership by aligning our development and diplomatic efforts to bring more coherence to our international presence.”
Know before you go
- Jebel Akhdar is a two-hour drive from Muscat airport or a six-hour drive from Dubai. It’s impossible to visit by car unless you have a 4x4. Phone ahead to the hotel to arrange a transfer.
- If you’re driving, make sure your insurance covers Oman.
- By air: Budget airlines Air Arabia, Flydubai and SalamAir offer direct routes to Muscat from the UAE.
- Tourists from the Emirates (UAE nationals not included) must apply for an Omani visa online before arrival at evisa.rop.gov.om. The process typically takes several days.
- Flash floods are probable due to the terrain and a lack of drainage. Always check the weather before venturing into any canyons or other remote areas and identify a plan of escape that includes high ground, shelter and parking where your car won’t be overtaken by sudden downpours.
Ms Yang's top tips for parents new to the UAE
- Join parent networks
- Look beyond school fees
- Keep an open mind
Timeline
2012-2015
The company offers payments/bribes to win key contracts in the Middle East
May 2017
The UK SFO officially opens investigation into Petrofac’s use of agents, corruption, and potential bribery to secure contracts
September 2021
Petrofac pleads guilty to seven counts of failing to prevent bribery under the UK Bribery Act
October 2021
Court fines Petrofac £77 million for bribery. Former executive receives a two-year suspended sentence
December 2024
Petrofac enters into comprehensive restructuring to strengthen the financial position of the group
May 2025
The High Court of England and Wales approves the company’s restructuring plan
July 2025
The Court of Appeal issues a judgment challenging parts of the restructuring plan
August 2025
Petrofac issues a business update to execute the restructuring and confirms it will appeal the Court of Appeal decision
October 2025
Petrofac loses a major TenneT offshore wind contract worth €13 billion. Holding company files for administration in the UK. Petrofac delisted from the London Stock Exchange
November 2025
180 Petrofac employees laid off in the UAE
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