THE HAGUE // The former Bosnian Serb leader Radovan Karadzic has said it is unimaginable he could get a fair trial at the UN war crimes tribunal because the world's media have already branded him a war criminal.
In a submission published by the tribunal today and apparently the document Mr Karadzic, 63, wanted to read in court a day earlier, he detailed "drastic irregularities" in his case.
He accused the international media of conducting a "witch-hunt" against him and "proclaimed me a war criminal at a time when the only victims were Serbs".
This had continued in the international media, he said.
"It is now unimaginable to many people that this court could acquit me. I believe that this fact seriously jeopardises the trial itself."
An occasionally combative Mr Karadzic appeared before The Hague court for the first time yesterday to face 11 charges of war crimes and crimes against humanity, including two of genocide over the 43-month siege of Sarajevo and the 1995 massacre of 8,000 Muslims at Srebrenica.
He declined to enter a plea and demanded more time to study a new indictment and consider his plea.
In the four-page document Mr Karadzic repeated and expanded on the charge he made in court that in 1996 the US peace mediator Richard Holbrooke had offered him immunity from the tribunal if he disappeared from public life.
Mr Karadzic said he had tried to seek the same deal for Gen Ratko Mladic, also charged with genocide and still a fugitive, but once Mr Holbrooke realised he could not persuade the court's chief prosecutor to drop the indictment he decided to "liquidate" him instead.
Mr Holbrooke said there was "zero" truth to the claims.
"Such a deal would have been immoral and unethical ... It obviously didn't happen," he said in Washington yesterday.
Mr Karadzic continued in the document that he would have surrendered to the tribunal had prosecution investigators in Bosnia not passed themselves off as court representatives and tricked the Bosnian Serb government.
"It then became clear to me that I could not come before the tribunal," Mr Karadzic said, adding a former chief prosecutor had said he would get a life sentence, which Mr Karadzic suggested meant that the verdict and sentence was already fixed.
Mr Karadzic, arrested in Belgrade after 11 years on the run, appeared gaunt in the court room, and had sheared the flowing beard and long hair that disguised him while working as an alternative healer.
The case resumes on Aug 29.
*Reuters
Analysis
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SPECS
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New UK refugee system
- A new “core protection” for refugees moving from permanent to a more basic, temporary protection
- Shortened leave to remain - refugees will receive 30 months instead of five years
- A longer path to settlement with no indefinite settled status until a refugee has spent 20 years in Britain
- To encourage refugees to integrate the government will encourage them to out of the core protection route wherever possible.
- Under core protection there will be no automatic right to family reunion
- Refugees will have a reduced right to public funds
What is the FNC?
The Federal National Council is one of five federal authorities established by the UAE constitution. It held its first session on December 2, 1972, a year to the day after Federation.
It has 40 members, eight of whom are women. The members represent the UAE population through each of the emirates. Abu Dhabi and Dubai have eight members each, Sharjah and Ras al Khaimah six, and Ajman, Fujairah and Umm Al Quwain have four.
They bring Emirati issues to the council for debate and put those concerns to ministers summoned for questioning.
The FNC’s main functions include passing, amending or rejecting federal draft laws, discussing international treaties and agreements, and offering recommendations on general subjects raised during sessions.
Federal draft laws must first pass through the FNC for recommendations when members can amend the laws to suit the needs of citizens. The draft laws are then forwarded to the Cabinet for consideration and approval.
Since 2006, half of the members have been elected by UAE citizens to serve four-year terms and the other half are appointed by the Ruler’s Courts of the seven emirates.
In the 2015 elections, 78 of the 252 candidates were women. Women also represented 48 per cent of all voters and 67 per cent of the voters were under the age of 40.
What is tokenisation?
Tokenisation refers to the issuance of a blockchain token, which represents a virtually tradable real, tangible asset. A tokenised asset is easily transferable, offers good liquidity, returns and is easily traded on the secondary markets.
The National Archives, Abu Dhabi
Founded over 50 years ago, the National Archives collects valuable historical material relating to the UAE, and is the oldest and richest archive relating to the Arabian Gulf.
Much of the material can be viewed on line at the Arabian Gulf Digital Archive - https://www.agda.ae/en
Brief scores:
Day 1
Toss: South Africa, field first
Pakistan (1st innings) 177: Sarfraz 56, Masood 44; Olivier 4-48
South Africa (1st innings) 123-2: Markram 78; Masood 1-4
Brief scores:
Toss: South Africa, chose to field
Pakistan: 177 & 294
South Africa: 431 & 43-1
Man of the Match: Faf du Plessis (South Africa)
Series: South Africa lead three-match series 2-0
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