A demonstrator holds a placard during a protest against the anti-immigration party Alternative fuer Deutschland (AfD) after German general election (Bundestagswahl) in Berlin, Germany, September 24, 2017. REUTERS/Hannibal Hanschke
A warning from a demonstrator in a protest against the anti-immigration party Alternative fuer Deutschland (AfD) after the German general election in Berlin, Germany, September 24, 2017. Hannibal HansShow more

Germany's far-right steps out of the shadows and into parliament



Dismal weather across much of  Germany on election day failed to prevent the country punishing Angela Merkel for her 'open door' refugee policy as the far-right now steams in to parliament as the main opposition against her.

Although she won an historic fourth term in power the price was high - a strong anti-immigration, anti-Muslim and eurosceptic bloc called the Alternative for Germany party (AfD) has garnered nearly 100 seats in the national legislature.

It was a victory that the founding fathers of the post-Nazi republic vowed should never occur again.  But it has and Europe finds itself a very different place this week from where it was before the election.

To describe the mood as euphoric at AfD headquarters in Berlin would be an understatement.  Loud cheers erupted as the exit poll results were announced and Alexander Gauland, leader of the party, said: "This is our day!

"We will take back our country and our people!" he screamed in a nightclub in the east of Berlin where the AfD  gathered to celebrate its victory.

Jubilant supporters sang the national anthem as police moved reinforcements into the area in case of counter demonstrations from leftists.

In a speech devoid of magnanimity in victory, Mr Gauland promised to "hunt Merkel down" as the party pledged to "reclaim our people and our country."

Almost all AfD supporters are former Merkel loyalists who turned away from her conservative CDU party because of her decision to open Germany's borders to more than a million refugees. Among the masses of asylum seekers were numerous ISIL terrorists who have killed and maimed people in several attacks.

As for the chancellor, the most powerful politician in Europe faced  flying tomatoes and taunts of  "traitor" and "go back to your Muslims" on the campaign trail.

The way the numbers crunched at exit polls as voting closed at  6.00pm in Berlin showed Ms Merkel's CDU  with 32.5 percent of the vote, the centre-left SPD   - who were in a "grand coalition" with the CDU - on  20 percent and the AfD with a staggering 13.5 percent.

If they remain accurate , the AfD will have 89 MPs in the next German parliament. Ms Merkel’s CDU/CSU will hold 216 seats and the SPD will be on 133. Meanwhile Greens, FDP and Die Linke will all have between 60 and 70 seats.

The AfD's strong showing means it takes control of the enormously powerful budget committee in the Bundestag, the federal parliament, where it will be in a position to stall projects it does not approve of.  In essence, Ms Merkel is likely to spend the next four years trying to woo back her supporters from the AfD while simultaneously seeking to dull its influence on national life.

________________________

Read more:

________________________

Yet many feel she has no one but herself to blame for the success of the AfD in this election.  On Friday, with millions of voters still undecided about which way to leap, a parliamentary legal report was leaked in which non partisan lawyers declared her decision to allow in refugees without consulting parliament was wrong.

The findings of the legal report - which was commissioned by the Bundestag, the German parliament  - may have cost her dearly, and complicates legislation over the next four years.

The presence of the far-right in parliament could intensify the difficulties in relations with both Russian president Vladimir Putin and US president Donald Trump. It will certainly make her want to focus more on domestic policy than foreign.

As far as Brexit goes, Britain can expect little in the way of favouritism from a leader desperate to shore up unity in a fractious EU.  It never featured once as a topic on the campaign trail and is hardly likely to appear anywhere near the top of her agenda now.

Disappointing though the AfD showing undoubtedly was for Ms Merkel, for her SPD rival Martin Schulz the election was a wipe out - the party's worst showing ever. Mr Schulz, a former head of the European Parliament is probably headed for retirement after admitting, "Today was a difficult and a bitter day for the Social Democrats. I don't want to beat about the bush, we missed our targets and lost the election."

The voting system means that all German governments are inevitably coalitions and it  could take weeks or months of wrangling before the new administration is formed. And because all major parties have vowed not to team up with the AfD it will remain a potent opposition with no allies in parliament..

With the liberal, pro-business Free Democrats (FDP)  scoring 10.5 percent of the vote, and the environmentally-friendly Greens notching up a better-than-expected 9.5 percent, a three-wheel coalition for the next four years is a possibility.

Still, there is no getting away from the tectonic shift to the right among large sections of the German people. After the exit poll results were announced, Germany's biggest-selling newspaper Bild commented: "Merkel victorious, but...."

________________________

Read more:

________________________

The alternatives

• Founded in 2014, Telr is a payment aggregator and gateway with an office in Silicon Oasis. It’s e-commerce entry plan costs Dh349 monthly (plus VAT). QR codes direct customers to an online payment page and merchants can generate payments through messaging apps.

• Business Bay’s Pallapay claims 40,000-plus active merchants who can invoice customers and receive payment by card. Fees range from 1.99 per cent plus Dh1 per transaction depending on payment method and location, such as online or via UAE mobile.

• Tap started in May 2013 in Kuwait, allowing Middle East businesses to bill, accept, receive and make payments online “easier, faster and smoother” via goSell and goCollect. It supports more than 10,000 merchants. Monthly fees range from US$65-100, plus card charges of 2.75-3.75 per cent and Dh1.2 per sale.

2checkout’s “all-in-one payment gateway and merchant account” accepts payments in 200-plus markets for 2.4-3.9 per cent, plus a Dh1.2-Dh1.8 currency conversion charge. The US provider processes online shop and mobile transactions and has 17,000-plus active digital commerce users.

• PayPal is probably the best-known online goods payment method - usually used for eBay purchases -  but can be used to receive funds, providing everyone’s signed up. Costs from 2.9 per cent plus Dh1.2 per transaction.

Company Profile

Name: Direct Debit System
Started: Sept 2017
Based: UAE with a subsidiary in the UK
Industry: FinTech
Funding: Undisclosed
Investors: Elaine Jones
Number of employees: 8

THE TWIN BIO

Their favourite city: Dubai

Their favourite food: Khaleeji

Their favourite past-time : walking on the beach

Their favorite quote: ‘we rise by lifting others’ by Robert Ingersoll

Directed: Smeep Kang
Produced: Soham Rockstar Entertainment; SKE Production
Cast: Rishi Kapoor, Jimmy Sheirgill, Sunny Singh, Omkar Kapoor, Rajesh Sharma
Rating: Two out of five stars 

If you go:
The flights: Etihad, Emirates, British Airways and Virgin all fly from the UAE to London from Dh2,700 return, including taxes
The tours: The Tour for Muggles usually runs several times a day, lasts about two-and-a-half hours and costs £14 (Dh67)
Harry Potter and the Cursed Child is on now at the Palace Theatre. Tickets need booking significantly in advance
Entrance to the Harry Potter exhibition at the House of MinaLima is free
The hotel: The grand, 1909-built Strand Palace Hotel is in a handy location near the Theatre District and several of the key Harry Potter filming and inspiration sites. The family rooms are spacious, with sofa beds that can accommodate children, and wooden shutters that keep out the light at night. Rooms cost from £170 (Dh808).

INDIA'S TOP INFLUENCERS

Bhuvan Bam
Instagram followers: 16.1 million
Bhuvan Bam is a 29-year-old comedian and actor from Delhi, who started out with YouTube channel, “BB Ki Vines” in 2015, which propelled the social media star into the limelight and made him sought-after among brands.
Kusha Kapila
Instagram followers: 3.1 million
Kusha Kapila is a fashion editor and actress, who has collaborated with brands including Google. She focuses on sharing light-hearted content and insights into her life as a rising celebrity.
Diipa Khosla
Instagram followers: 1.8 million
Diipa Khosla started out as a social media manager before branching out to become one of India's biggest fashion influencers, with collaborations including MAC Cosmetics.
Komal Pandey
Instagram followers: 1.8 million
Komal Pandey is a fashion influencer who has partnered with more than 100 brands, including Olay and smartphone brand Vivo India.
Nikhil Sharma
Instagram followers: 1.4 million
Nikhil Sharma from Mumbai began his online career through vlogs about his motorcycle trips. He has become a lifestyle influencer and has created his own clothing line.
Source: Hireinfluence, various

The Specs

Engine: 1.6-litre 4-cylinder petrol
Power: 118hp
Torque: 149Nm
Transmission: Six-speed automatic
Price: From Dh61,500
On sale: Now

MATCH INFO

Uefa Champions League semi-final, first leg
Bayern Munich v Real Madrid

When: April 25, 10.45pm kick-off (UAE)
Where: Allianz Arena, Munich
Live: BeIN Sports HD
Second leg: May 1, Santiago Bernabeu, Madrid

COMPANY PROFILE

Company name: Klipit

Started: 2022

Founders: Venkat Reddy, Mohammed Al Bulooki, Bilal Merchant, Asif Ahmed, Ovais Merchant

Based: Dubai, UAE

Industry: Digital receipts, finance, blockchain

Funding: $4 million

Investors: Privately/self-funded

Company profile

Name: JustClean

Based: Dubai with offices in other GCC countries

Launch year: 2016

Number of employees: 160+ with 21 nationalities in eight cities

Sector:
online laundry and cleaning services

Funding: $30m from Kuwait-based Faith Capital Holding and Gulf Investment Corporation

Biography

Favourite book: Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance

Holiday choice: Anything Disney-related

Proudest achievement: Receiving a presidential award for foreign services.

Family: Wife and three children.

Like motto: You always get what you ask for, the universe listens.

COMPANY PROFILE

Name: SmartCrowd
Started: 2018
Founder: Siddiq Farid and Musfique Ahmed
Based: Dubai
Sector: FinTech / PropTech
Initial investment: $650,000
Current number of staff: 35
Investment stage: Series A
Investors: Various institutional investors and notable angel investors (500 MENA, Shurooq, Mada, Seedstar, Tricap)


View from London

Your weekly update from the UK and Europe

      By signing up, I agree to The National's privacy policy
      View from London