• Demonstrators protest in Berlin following the death of Mahsa Amini in Iran. Reuters
    Demonstrators protest in Berlin following the death of Mahsa Amini in Iran. Reuters
  • Demonstrators in Berlin. Reuters
    Demonstrators in Berlin. Reuters
  • Protests have been sparked worldwide by the death of Mahsa Amini, a 22-year-old Iranian Kurd who died after being detained by morality police. Reuters
    Protests have been sparked worldwide by the death of Mahsa Amini, a 22-year-old Iranian Kurd who died after being detained by morality police. Reuters
  • Demonstrators gather in front of the Brandenburg Gate during a rally in solidarity with Iranian protests following the death of Amini, in Berlin. EPA
    Demonstrators gather in front of the Brandenburg Gate during a rally in solidarity with Iranian protests following the death of Amini, in Berlin. EPA
  • A demonstrator with the word 'freedom' in German inscribed on her forehead. EPA
    A demonstrator with the word 'freedom' in German inscribed on her forehead. EPA
  • Demonstrators hold a banner reading 'Woman, Life, Freedom' during the rally in Berlin. EPA
    Demonstrators hold a banner reading 'Woman, Life, Freedom' during the rally in Berlin. EPA
  • Iran has blamed unrest on an array of enemies including armed dissidents. AP
    Iran has blamed unrest on an array of enemies including armed dissidents. AP
  • Demonstrators in Berlin. Reuters
    Demonstrators in Berlin. Reuters
  • The Iranian activist news agency HRANA reported on Friday that 244 protesters had been killed in Iran in countrywide unrest, including 32 children. Reuters
    The Iranian activist news agency HRANA reported on Friday that 244 protesters had been killed in Iran in countrywide unrest, including 32 children. Reuters
  • Iranian State TV has reported that at least 26 members of the security forces have been killed during the unrest. Reuters
    Iranian State TV has reported that at least 26 members of the security forces have been killed during the unrest. Reuters

Thousands join Mahsa Amini protests in Germany


Simon Rushton
  • English
  • Arabic

Tens of thousands of protesters rallied in Berlin on Saturday in solidarity with women-led protests in Iran sparked by the death in custody of Mahsa Amini.

Protesters waved Iranian flags and held banners saying “Women, Life, Freedom”.

Organisers said Iranians had travelled from the US, Canada and all over the EU to join the demonstration.

“From Zahedan to Tehran, I sacrifice my life for Iran,” human rights activist Fariba Balouch said after giving a speech in Berlin.

Amini, a 22-year-old Iranian Kurd, died in the custody of Iran’s morality police after being detained for “improper attire”.

Protests erupted at her funeral in Saqez before spreading across Iran. Rights groups say more than 100 people have been killed. Women have played a prominent part, waving and burning veils.

Anti-Iranian government activists said the Berlin march was the largest demonstration by Iranians abroad.

Tens of thousands of people joined the rally. EPA
Tens of thousands of people joined the rally. EPA

“I feel very good, because we are here to (say) 'We are with you, with all Iranian people'. I am Mahsa Amini's voice,” said a protester who gave her name as Maru.

The demonstration, organised by the Woman Life Freedom Collective, began at the Victory Column in Berlin’s Tiergarten park and continued as a march through central Berlin.

“It is so important for us to be here, to be the voice of the people of Iran, who are killed on the streets,” said Shakib Lolo, who is from Iran but lives in the Netherlands.

The protest began in in Berlin’s Tiergarten park and continued as a march through central Berlin Getty Images
The protest began in in Berlin’s Tiergarten park and continued as a march through central Berlin Getty Images

“And this is not a protest any more, this is a revolution, in Iran. And the people of the world have to see it.”

The protests in Iran have posed a challenge to Iran's leadership.

Iran's deputy interior minister Majid Mirahmadi said on Saturday the protests have reached their “final days”.

“There are various gatherings in some universities, which are decreasing every day, and the riots are going through their final days,” state news agency IRNA quoted him as saying.

An Iranian cleric on Friday voiced support for the public's right to protest against the government, as teachers were expected to call a two-day strike from next week.

“The people have the right to criticise the leader of Muslim society, whether the criticism is justified or not,” Ayatollah Javad Alavi-Boroujerdi was quoted by Shafaqna news agency as saying.

After Amini's death, violence spread to the streets, resulting in dozens of deaths and the arrest of hundreds.

The Oslo-based Iran Human Rights group says at least 122 people, including some children, have died in the unrest.

MATCH INFO

Manchester United 6 (McTominay 2', 3'; Fernandes 20', 70' pen; Lindelof 37'; James 65')

Leeds United 2 (Cooper 41'; Dallas 73')

Man of the match: Scott McTominay (Manchester United)

What is the FNC?

The Federal National Council is one of five federal authorities established by the UAE constitution. It held its first session on December 2, 1972, a year to the day after Federation.
It has 40 members, eight of whom are women. The members represent the UAE population through each of the emirates. Abu Dhabi and Dubai have eight members each, Sharjah and Ras al Khaimah six, and Ajman, Fujairah and Umm Al Quwain have four.
They bring Emirati issues to the council for debate and put those concerns to ministers summoned for questioning. 
The FNC’s main functions include passing, amending or rejecting federal draft laws, discussing international treaties and agreements, and offering recommendations on general subjects raised during sessions.
Federal draft laws must first pass through the FNC for recommendations when members can amend the laws to suit the needs of citizens. The draft laws are then forwarded to the Cabinet for consideration and approval. 
Since 2006, half of the members have been elected by UAE citizens to serve four-year terms and the other half are appointed by the Ruler’s Courts of the seven emirates.
In the 2015 elections, 78 of the 252 candidates were women. Women also represented 48 per cent of all voters and 67 per cent of the voters were under the age of 40.
 

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The burning issue

The internal combustion engine is facing a watershed moment – major manufacturer Volvo is to stop producing petroleum-powered vehicles by 2021 and countries in Europe, including the UK, have vowed to ban their sale before 2040. The National takes a look at the story of one of the most successful technologies of the last 100 years and how it has impacted life in the UAE. 

Read part four: an affection for classic cars lives on

Read part three: the age of the electric vehicle begins

Read part one: how cars came to the UAE

 

Updated: October 23, 2022, 11:35 AM