Follow the latest updates on Afghanistan here
Thirteen US service members screening people for relocation from Kabul airport as well as dozens of civilians were killed on Thursday in an attack carried out by ISIS.
Central Command head Gen Frank McKenzie said at least 18 other soldiers were wounded in the attacks added that ISIS would try to carry out more attacks.
At least 60 Afghan deaths have been reported after the two explosions, with dozens of others injured, Kabul health officials and a former Afghan government official said.
One bomb was detonated near the Hamid Karzai International Airport's Abbey Gate and a second went off at the nearby Baron Hotel.
There were other explosions heard in Kabul early on Friday, which Taliban spokesman Zabihullah Mujahid said were the sounds of US forces destroying their equipment as they leave the country.
Thursday’s American fatalities are the first time any US troops have been killed in combat in Afghanistan since February 2020, when two army sergeants died in an insider attack in Nangarhar province.
In a Thursday evening address from the White House, US President Joe Biden said he was "outraged as well as heartbroken" over the deaths.
“We will not forgive. We will not forget. We will hunt you down and make you pay," Mr Biden said, later adding that he has ordered the US military to present strike plans against those behind the attacks.
"If we find who was behind this, we will go after them," Gen McKenzie told reporters.
The ISIS terrorist group has reportedly claimed responsibility for the Kabul airport explosion, and that its ISIS-K (Islamic State-Khorasan Province) affiliate committed the act.
Gen McKenzie and Mr Biden said the evacuation of the Kabul airport is continuing, and the general confirmed over 100,000 people had already been screened and relocated from the country.
"We will rescue the Americans. We will get our Afghan allies out. And our mission will go on," Mr Biden declared.
Graphic video shared on social media showed bodies lying semi-submerged in a canal adjacent to the airport, where thousands have gathered since the Taliban takeover of August 15 hoping for a flight out.
British-Afghan national Zia Ul Haq Hazarbuz was nearby at the time of the attack and described seeing the bodies in the sewage ditch.
“I saw maybe about five bodies in the water, so many others but it was possible to see five … there laying in the dirty water,” he told The National.
He described other bodies on the ground nearby the military posts.
Mr Hazarbuz lost his bags in the blasts and says he lost his UK naturalisation certificate. Luckily, he was still carrying his UK passport, bank cards and driving license with him. Without these, returning to London would likely have become much more difficult in the chaos and confusion of the evacuation.
"When people heard the [first] explosion there was total panic," a witness told AFP on condition of anonymity.
"The Taliban then started firing in the air to disperse the crowd. I saw a man rushing with an injured baby in his hands."
Condemnation poured in from international officials, the Taliban and Abdullah Abdullah, chairman of the High Council for National Reconciliation.
"My thoughts and prayers are with the victims and their families at this difficult time," he wrote on Twitter.
The Taliban condemned the bombings and said that the presence of foreign soldiers in Afghanistan was the cause of such attacks.
Ahmedullah Rafiqzai, an Afghan civil aviation official working at the airport, said people continued to crowd around the gates on Thursday despite warnings of attacks.
“It's very easy for a suicide bomber to attack the corridors filled with people and warnings have been issued repeatedly,” he told Reuters.
“But people don't want to move; it's their determination to leave this country that they are not scared to even die. Everyone is risking their lives.”
Britain issued a notice to airlines to avoid flying below 7,620 metres over Afghanistan after the attack.
A German hospital plane is on standby to fly to Kabul and help remove people that were injured in the attack at the airport, Defence Minister Annegret Kramp-Karrenbauer said on Thursday after Germany completed its airlift operations.
"We have offered the medevac for the transport of wounded people," she told journalists in Berlin, and added that the Airbus was en route from Kabul to the Uzbek capital Tashkent where it would remain on standby.
French President Emanuel Macron on a visit to Ireland said security at Kabul's airport was deteriorating amid the chaotic evacuations.
"We are facing an extremely tense situation," he said at a joint news conference with Irish Prime Minister Micheal Martin.
Mr Macron cast doubt on France's ability to successfully remove all its people from the country given the current situation at Kabul's airport.
"To all our Afghan friends: if you are near the airport gates, get away urgently and take cover. A second explosion is possible," tweeted French Ambassador to Afghanistan David Martinon said after the first blast.
Mr Biden cleared his schedule - delaying a long-planned meeting with the visiting Israeli prime minister - to deal with the fallout.
Countries around the world have been racing to bring citizens and Afghans who worked with them out of Afghanistan before the August 31 deadline for the complete withdrawal of US troops, who took over operations at the airport after Taliban militants seized control of the capital.
In an alert issued on Wednesday evening, the US embassy in Kabul advised citizens to avoid travelling to the airport and said those already at the gates should leave immediately because of “security threats". Britain also told people in the airport area to “move away to a safe location". Several other nations also issued alerts.
ISIS in Afghanistan have been waging a war against international soldiers, the government of Afghanistan and the Taliban.
The attacks came hours after soldiers managing the evacuations fired shots into the air to disperse crowds but officials said that reports that an Italian military C-130 transport plane carrying almost 100 Afghan nationals had come under fire were untrue.
A Nato diplomat at the airport and a Taliban official both told Reuters the main threat to the airport and evacuations came from ISIS, though no government warning specifically named the group.
Deteriorating security at Kabul airport
While western troops at the airport worked feverishly to assist those wanting to leave, Taliban fighters guarded the perimeter outside the airport, thronged by thousands of people trying to flee rather than stay in a Taliban-ruled Afghanistan.
A Nato diplomat in Kabul said that although the Taliban were responsible for security outside the airport, threats from ISIS could not be ignored.
“Western forces under no circumstances want to be in a position to launch an offensive or a defensive attack against anyone,” the diplomat said.
“Our mandate is to ensure evacuations end on August 31.”
Another western official said flight operations had slowed on Wednesday but the pace of the evacuation would accelerate on Thursday.
One western official said an estimated 1,500 US passport and visa holders were trying to reach the airport.
Mr Biden has ordered all troops out of Afghanistan by the end of the month to comply with a withdrawal agreement with the Taliban, despite European allies saying they needed more time to bring people out.
In the 11 days since the Taliban swept into Kabul, the US and its allies have mounted one of the biggest air operations in history, bringing out more than 88,000 people, including 19,000 on Tuesday. The US military says planes are taking off every 39 minutes on average.
UN staff facing threats and looting
The US military said it would soon shift its focus to ensuring its troops leave safely in the days before the deadline.
The Taliban have encouraged Afghans to stay, while saying those with permission to leave will still be allowed to do so once commercial flights resume after the foreign troops are gone.
The UN is leaving 3,000 Afghan staff at its mission. A UN security document reviewed by Reuters described dozens of incidents of threats, the looting of UN offices and physical abuse of staff since August 10.
The Taliban's rule from 1996-2001 was marked by public executions and the curtailment of basic freedoms, with women virtually barred from public life.
The Taliban now say they will respect human rights and not allow terrorists to operate from the country.
But, with the 20th anniversary of the 9/11 attacks on the US approaching, Taliban spokesman Zabihullah Mujahid told NBC News there was “no proof” that Al Qaeda's late leader Osama bin Laden was responsible.
US-backed forces ousted the Taliban from power weeks after those attacks after their leadership refused to cave in to US demands to make bin Laden leave his base in Afghanistan.
“There is no evidence even after 20 years of war … there was no justification for this war,” Mr Mujahid said
Our legal columnist
Name: Yousef Al Bahar
Advocate at Al Bahar & Associate Advocates and Legal Consultants, established in 1994
Education: Mr Al Bahar was born in 1979 and graduated in 2008 from the Judicial Institute. He took after his father, who was one of the first Emirati lawyers
Company profile
Date started: 2015
Founder: John Tsioris and Ioanna Angelidaki
Based: Dubai
Sector: Online grocery delivery
Staff: 200
Funding: Undisclosed, but investors include the Jabbar Internet Group and Venture Friends
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%3Cp%3EThe%20UAE%20flag%20was%20first%20unveiled%20on%20December%202%2C%201971%2C%20the%20day%20the%20UAE%20was%20formed.%C2%A0%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3EIt%20was%20designed%20by%20Abdullah%20Mohammed%20Al%20Maainah%2C%2019%2C%20an%20Emirati%20from%20Abu%20Dhabi.%C2%A0%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3EMr%20Al%20Maainah%20said%20in%20an%20interview%20with%20%3Cem%3EThe%20National%3C%2Fem%3E%20in%202011%20he%20chose%20the%20colours%20for%20local%20reasons.%C2%A0%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3EThe%20black%20represents%20the%20oil%20riches%20that%20transformed%20the%20UAE%2C%20green%20stands%20for%20fertility%20and%20the%20red%20and%20white%20colours%20were%20drawn%20from%20those%20found%20in%20existing%20emirate%20flags.%3C%2Fp%3E%0A
It Was Just an Accident
Director: Jafar Panahi
Stars: Vahid Mobasseri, Mariam Afshari, Ebrahim Azizi, Hadis Pakbaten, Majid Panahi, Mohamad Ali Elyasmehr
Rating: 4/5
HOW%20TO%20ACTIVATE%20THE%20GEMINI%20SHORTCUT%20ON%20CHROME%20CANARY
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MATCH INFO
Arsenal 1 (Aubameyang 12’) Liverpool 1 (Minamino 73’)
Arsenal win 5-4 on penalties
Man of the Match: Ainsley Maitland-Niles (Arsenal)
Key findings of Jenkins report
- Founder of the Muslim Brotherhood, Hassan al Banna, "accepted the political utility of violence"
- Views of key Muslim Brotherhood ideologue, Sayyid Qutb, have “consistently been understood” as permitting “the use of extreme violence in the pursuit of the perfect Islamic society” and “never been institutionally disowned” by the movement.
- Muslim Brotherhood at all levels has repeatedly defended Hamas attacks against Israel, including the use of suicide bombers and the killing of civilians.
- Laying out the report in the House of Commons, David Cameron told MPs: "The main findings of the review support the conclusion that membership of, association with, or influence by the Muslim Brotherhood should be considered as a possible indicator of extremism."
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
Match info
Manchester United 1
Fred (18')
Wolves 1
Moutinho (53')
Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.
Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.
“Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.
Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.
“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.
Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.
From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.
Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.
BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.
Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.
Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.
“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.
Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.
“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.
“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”
The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”
Know before you go
- Jebel Akhdar is a two-hour drive from Muscat airport or a six-hour drive from Dubai. It’s impossible to visit by car unless you have a 4x4. Phone ahead to the hotel to arrange a transfer.
- If you’re driving, make sure your insurance covers Oman.
- By air: Budget airlines Air Arabia, Flydubai and SalamAir offer direct routes to Muscat from the UAE.
- Tourists from the Emirates (UAE nationals not included) must apply for an Omani visa online before arrival at evisa.rop.gov.om. The process typically takes several days.
- Flash floods are probable due to the terrain and a lack of drainage. Always check the weather before venturing into any canyons or other remote areas and identify a plan of escape that includes high ground, shelter and parking where your car won’t be overtaken by sudden downpours.
Washmen Profile
Date Started: May 2015
Founders: Rami Shaar and Jad Halaoui
Based: Dubai, UAE
Sector: Laundry
Employees: 170
Funding: about $8m
Funders: Addventure, B&Y Partners, Clara Ventures, Cedar Mundi Partners, Henkel Ventures
The past winners
2009 - Sebastian Vettel (Red Bull)
2010 - Sebastian Vettel (Red Bull)
2011 - Lewis Hamilton (McLaren)
2012 - Kimi Raikkonen (Lotus)
2013 - Sebastian Vettel (Red Bull)
2014 - Lewis Hamilton (Mercedes)
2015 - Nico Rosberg (Mercedes)
2016 - Lewis Hamilton (Mercedes)
2017 - Valtteri Bottas (Mercedes)
The specs
Engine: 2.0-litre 4-cylinder turbo
Power: 240hp at 5,500rpm
Torque: 390Nm at 3,000rpm
Transmission: eight-speed auto
Price: from Dh122,745
On sale: now
Tell Me Who I Am
Director: Ed Perkins
Stars: Alex and Marcus Lewis
Four stars
Results
5pm: Warsan Lake – Maiden (PA) Dh80,000 (Turf) 2,200m; Winner: Dhaw Al Reef, Sam Hitchcott (jockey), Abdallah Al Hammadi (trainer)
5.30pm: Al Quadra Lake – Maiden (PA) Dh80,000 (T) 1,600m; Winner: Mrouwah Al Gharbia, Sando Paiva, Abubakar Daud
6pm: Hatta Lake – Handicap (PA) Dh80,000 (T) 1,600m; Winner: AF Yatroq, George Buckell, Ernst Oertel
6.30pm: Wathba Stallions Cup – Handicap (PA) Dh70,000 (T) 1,600m; Winner: Ashton Tourettes, Adries de Vries, Ibrahim Aseel
7pm: Abu Dhabi Championship – Listed (PA) Dh180,000 (T) 1,600m; Winner: Bahar Muscat, Antonio Fresu, Ibrahim Al Hadhrami
7.30pm: Zakher Lake – Rated Conditions (TB) Dh80,000 (T) 1,400m; Winner: Alfareeq, Dane O’Neill, Musabah Al Muhairi.
Timeline
2012-2015
The company offers payments/bribes to win key contracts in the Middle East
May 2017
The UK SFO officially opens investigation into Petrofac’s use of agents, corruption, and potential bribery to secure contracts
September 2021
Petrofac pleads guilty to seven counts of failing to prevent bribery under the UK Bribery Act
October 2021
Court fines Petrofac £77 million for bribery. Former executive receives a two-year suspended sentence
December 2024
Petrofac enters into comprehensive restructuring to strengthen the financial position of the group
May 2025
The High Court of England and Wales approves the company’s restructuring plan
July 2025
The Court of Appeal issues a judgment challenging parts of the restructuring plan
August 2025
Petrofac issues a business update to execute the restructuring and confirms it will appeal the Court of Appeal decision
October 2025
Petrofac loses a major TenneT offshore wind contract worth €13 billion. Holding company files for administration in the UK. Petrofac delisted from the London Stock Exchange
November 2025
180 Petrofac employees laid off in the UAE
More on animal trafficking
Why it pays to compare
A comparison of sending Dh20,000 from the UAE using two different routes at the same time - the first direct from a UAE bank to a bank in Germany, and the second from the same UAE bank via an online platform to Germany - found key differences in cost and speed. The transfers were both initiated on January 30.
Route 1: bank transfer
The UAE bank charged Dh152.25 for the Dh20,000 transfer. On top of that, their exchange rate margin added a difference of around Dh415, compared with the mid-market rate.
Total cost: Dh567.25 - around 2.9 per cent of the total amount
Total received: €4,670.30
Route 2: online platform
The UAE bank’s charge for sending Dh20,000 to a UK dirham-denominated account was Dh2.10. The exchange rate margin cost was Dh60, plus a Dh12 fee.
Total cost: Dh74.10, around 0.4 per cent of the transaction
Total received: €4,756
The UAE bank transfer was far quicker – around two to three working days, while the online platform took around four to five days, but was considerably cheaper. In the online platform transfer, the funds were also exposed to currency risk during the period it took for them to arrive.
Groom and Two Brides
Director: Elie Semaan
Starring: Abdullah Boushehri, Laila Abdallah, Lulwa Almulla
Rating: 3/5
More coverage from the Future Forum
If you go
The flights
Etihad (etihad.com) flies from Abu Dhabi to Luang Prabang via Bangkok, with a return flight from Chiang Rai via Bangkok for about Dh3,000, including taxes. Emirates and Thai Airways cover the same route, also via Bangkok in both directions, from about Dh2,700.
The cruise
The Gypsy by Mekong Kingdoms has two cruising options: a three-night, four-day trip upstream cruise or a two-night, three-day downstream journey, from US$5,940 (Dh21,814), including meals, selected drinks, excursions and transfers.
The hotels
Accommodation is available in Luang Prabang at the Avani, from $290 (Dh1,065) per night, and at Anantara Golden Triangle Elephant Camp and Resort from $1,080 (Dh3,967) per night, including meals, an activity and transfers.
Ziina users can donate to relief efforts in Beirut
Ziina users will be able to use the app to help relief efforts in Beirut, which has been left reeling after an August blast caused an estimated $15 billion in damage and left thousands homeless. Ziina has partnered with the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees to raise money for the Lebanese capital, co-founder Faisal Toukan says. “As of October 1, the UNHCR has the first certified badge on Ziina and is automatically part of user's top friends' list during this campaign. Users can now donate any amount to the Beirut relief with two clicks. The money raised will go towards rebuilding houses for the families that were impacted by the explosion.”
Tips for job-seekers
- Do not submit your application through the Easy Apply button on LinkedIn. Employers receive between 600 and 800 replies for each job advert on the platform. If you are the right fit for a job, connect to a relevant person in the company on LinkedIn and send them a direct message.
- Make sure you are an exact fit for the job advertised. If you are an HR manager with five years’ experience in retail and the job requires a similar candidate with five years’ experience in consumer, you should apply. But if you have no experience in HR, do not apply for the job.
David Mackenzie, founder of recruitment agency Mackenzie Jones Middle East
Juliot Vinolia’s checklist for adopting alternate-day fasting
- Don’t do it more than once in three days
- Don’t go under 700 calories on fasting days
- Ensure there is sufficient water intake, as the body can go in dehydration mode
- Ensure there is enough roughage (fibre) in the food on fasting days as well
- Do not binge on processed or fatty foods on non-fasting days
- Complement fasting with plant-based foods, fruits, vegetables, seafood. Cut out processed meats and processed carbohydrates
- Manage your sleep
- People with existing gastric or mental health issues should avoid fasting
- Do not fast for prolonged periods without supervision by a qualified expert