The exposed ruins of Nero’s Bridge, next to the Vittorio Emanuele bridge in Rome. AP
The exposed ruins of Nero’s Bridge, next to the Vittorio Emanuele bridge in Rome. AP
The exposed ruins of Nero’s Bridge, next to the Vittorio Emanuele bridge in Rome. AP
The exposed ruins of Nero’s Bridge, next to the Vittorio Emanuele bridge in Rome. AP

Nero’s bridge foundations exposed by drought in Italy


Simon Rushton
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Roman ruins in Italy have been revealed as the country faces its worst drought in 70 years.

In Rome, the River Tiber's water levels have dropped significantly near the Vittorio Emanuele bridge to expose the foundations of a Roman pier that was once part of “Nero’s Bridge”.

“Because the water level of the river is so low now, due to widespread drought across Italy, we’re able to see a lot more of the piers of the bridge than we usually could,” historian Anthony Majanlahti said.

“Generally speaking, only in the driest season does part of this pier turn up above the water, and now we can see part of a second pier.”

The ruins of the 'Nero's Bridge' in Rome have been exposed owing to drought. AP
The ruins of the 'Nero's Bridge' in Rome have been exposed owing to drought. AP

The bridge, named after the famous Roman emperor, fell into disrepair by the third century.

Bridge traffic was diverted to the nearby Sant’Angelo Bridge, which funnelled pilgrims past the Castel Sant’Angelo to the Vatican and St Peter’s Square.

“The Pons Neronianus, or the Bridge of Nero, was built probably by either the Emperor Nero, who it’s called after, or the Emperor Caligula, who is his predecessor, two Emperors before," Mr Majanlahti said.

“It seems to have been built principally for the emperor to be able to get across to his gardens, to the family pleasure gardens, on the side of the Janiculum hill, facing over towards what is now Piazza San Pietro.”

Nero’s Bridge is believed to have had four piers originally, but Mr Majanlahti said two were dismantled in the 19th century to allow improve the flow of river traffic.

The Italian government has declared a state of emergency in several regions because of the prolonged drought and accompanying heatwave.

The drought has also exposed a Second World War tank in Italy’s largest river, the Po, as well as 20th century ordinance in lakes.

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Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.

Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.

Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.

“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.

Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.

From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.

Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.

BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.

Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.

Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.

“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.

Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.

“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.

“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”

The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”

Updated: August 25, 2022, 3:57 PM