Putin condemns foreign troops in Syria at impromptu meeting with Assad

Unannounced talks were held in Moscow to discuss Russia's role in Syria

Russian President Vladimir Putin speaks with Syrian President Bashar al-Assad at the Kremlin. Photo: Reuters

Vladimir Putin condemned the presence of foreign troops in Syria as the Russian president held unannounced talks in Moscow with his counterpart, Bashar Al Assad.

Moscow has been a key ally of the Assad regime throughout the Syrian conflict that erupted in 2011 with the repression of anti-government protests.

Russia's military intervention in 2015 helped turn the tide of the war in the regime's favour and Moscow maintains military bases in the country.

“The main problem, in my view, is that foreign armed forces remain in certain regions of the country without the approval of the United Nations and without your permission,” Mr Putin told Mr Al Assad during their meeting, according to a Kremlin statement.

A Russian soldier uses binoculars during a patrol in the Syrian district of Deraa Al Balad in the southern province of Deraa. AFP

Russian troops in the Syrian district of Deraa Al Balad. AFP

Three years after Syria's government retook control of the flashpoint southern province of Deraa, regime forces have clashed with rebels again, trapping thousands of civilians in the crossfire. AFP

Nearly half of the population of the rebel-held Deraa Al Balad district have fled heavy shelling and ground battles. AFP

The United Nations warns that remaining civilians are cut off with dwindling supplies. AFP

A Russian flag on a Russian military vehicle in the Syrian district of Deraa Al Balad. AFP

Mr Putin hailed Russia and Syria's “joint efforts” in the conflict, saying their militaries had returned the vast majority of territory to government control.

“Terrorists have suffered very serious significant damage, and the Syrian government, headed by you, controls 90 per cent of the country's territory,” Mr Putin told Mr Al Assad, the Kremlin said.

The Syrian leader told Mr Putin it was a “great honour” to meet him in Moscow and praised the “significant results” of their two militaries, including work on “the return of refugees who were forced to leave their homes and leave their homeland.”

The Syrian presidency said the two leaders were joined in their talks by Syria's Foreign Minister Faisal Al Meqdad and Russia's Defence Minister Sergei Shoigu.

The two sides discussed the importance of reaching political agreements “between Syrians and without any foreign interference.”

Mr Putin and Mr Al Assad had also discussed “economic co-operation,” the statement said, without elaborating.

Russia's political and military support for Syria has been a particular sticking point in Moscow's relations with the West, which has imposed sanctions on Moscow for bolstering the Assad regime.