Midwives raise awareness of their role


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DUBAI // Midwives across the country yesterday highlighted what they say is their essential role in providing care to pregnant women.

A panel of speakers discussed a range of issues including global standards for midwifery education, implementing midwifery-led care for healthy women in a medically dominated environment and the midwife's essential role in promoting normal births and reducing stress on pregnant women.

The Midwifery Conference at the Dubai International Convention and Exhibition Centre, which concludes today, is part of the Obs-Gyne Exhibition and Congress 2011.

"It is really important that midwifery practice is informed and supported by evidence, and that is what we are trying to provide for the betterment of women and their families," said Judith Brown, an international consultant of midwifery in Dubai. "This conference is about education and having better-informed midwives."One of the main challenges that midwives face both in the UAE and in the region is a lack of understanding about their role.

Dr Grace Edwards, the clinical programme manager and assistant director of nursing at Corniche Hospital in Abu Dhabi, stressed the important role that midwives play.

"One of the things that we are trying to promote is the role of the midwife as the expert in normal births ... so that we will be there for the majority of women who have normal births and be able to support them in a way that is more holistic and women-centred," said Dr Edwards.

Another challenge is the lack of a common code of practice and support for midwives.

"The UAE Nursing and Midwifery Council will help with that because it will be across all of the Emirates and will get rid of some of the disparity," said Dr Edwards. "If we set the standards across all the Emirates for what we see as being an international definition of a midwife, then we will be able to use that model and to transfer it to both public and private hospitals."

Joyce Thompson, professor emerita at the University of Pennsylvania and Western Michigan University in the US, told of the importance of a partnership between midwives and physicians.

"The ideal partnership is that you have the midwife, who is the expert and is educated in normal birth, working with the obstetrician, who is the expert in high-risk birth," she said. "It should not be a competition; it should be a collaboration."

While you're here
No more lice

Defining head lice

Pediculus humanus capitis are tiny wingless insects that feed on blood from the human scalp. The adult head louse is up to 3mm long, has six legs, and is tan to greyish-white in colour. The female lives up to four weeks and, once mature, can lay up to 10 eggs per day. These tiny nits firmly attach to the base of the hair shaft, get incubated by body heat and hatch in eight days or so.

Identifying lice

Lice can be identified by itching or a tickling sensation of something moving within the hair. One can confirm that a person has lice by looking closely through the hair and scalp for nits, nymphs or lice. Head lice are most frequently located behind the ears and near the neckline.

Treating lice at home

Head lice must be treated as soon as they are spotted. Start by checking everyone in the family for them, then follow these steps. Remove and wash all clothing and bedding with hot water. Apply medicine according to the label instructions. If some live lice are still found eight to 12 hours after treatment, but are moving more slowly than before, do not re-treat. Comb dead and remaining live lice out of the hair using a fine-toothed comb.
After the initial treatment, check for, comb and remove nits and lice from hair every two to three days. Soak combs and brushes in hot water for 10 minutes.Vacuum the floor and furniture, particularly where the infested person sat or lay.

Courtesy Dr Vishal Rajmal Mehta, specialist paediatrics, RAK Hospital

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Nickname: Mama Nadia to children, staff and parents

Education: Bachelors degree in English Literature with Social work from UAE University

As a child: Kept sweets on the window sill for workers, set aside money to pay for education of needy families

Holidays: Spends most of her days off at Senses often with her family who describe the centre as part of their life too

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How Alia's experiment will help humans get to Mars

Alia’s winning experiment examined how genes might change under the stresses caused by being in space, such as cosmic radiation and microgravity.

Her samples were placed in a machine on board the International Space Station. called a miniPCR thermal cycler, which can copy DNA multiple times.

After the samples were examined on return to Earth, scientists were able to successfully detect changes caused by being in space in the way DNA transmits instructions through proteins and other molecules in living organisms.

Although Alia’s samples were taken from nematode worms, the results have much bigger long term applications, especially for human space flight and long term missions, such as to Mars.

It also means that the first DNA experiments using human genomes can now be carried out on the ISS.

 

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