Winning the battle against obesity would be easier, say nutritionists, if fast-food outlets provided customers with calorie information for their fare - and did not keep it on a laminated card under the counter. Martin Croucher reports
DUBAI // The food may be fast but restaurants are dragging their feet when it comes to providing essential information.
Burger, pizza and fried chicken outlets vigorously compete to satisfy the appetites of their clients, but nutritionists say they fail when it comes to a growing public hunger to know the calorie content of their food.
Without such information, the fight against obesity becomes significantly harder.
A survey of popular food outlets in Dubai revealed that few, if any, gave nutritional information to customers. In a survey of 592 residents of Dubai and Abu Dhabi in July, 65.5 per cent said they would like restaurants to provide more of it.
"People are more aware and are asking more and more, 'how many calories are in this meal?'" said Hala Abu Taha, a nutritionist at the healthy-eating company Right Bite.
"By not publishing this information, people are made guiltless when they eat a high-calorie meal. People can look online for this information but sometimes it's less convenient then having it to hand."
Subway, Hardee's, KFC and Pizza Hut branches at Mall of the Emirates did not offer calorie data behind the counter or in leaflets.
Fatburger and Charley's Grilled Subs did have details, but on a laminated card kept under the counter.
The manager for Burger King said a card was not available but she had memorised the calorie counts for all meal options.
"This information is not available in most restaurants," said Fatima Al Marzooqi, an educator at the Ministry of Health.
"The information is available but people need to search for it either on the internet or in books. Restaurants need to make it easier for customers. If I wanted to buy something, I should have full information about it."
Providing nutritional information to customers is voluntary. Food control officials from Dubai and Abu Dhabi said the safety of produce was the sole area where food regulations were enforced.
"This is still a developing area," said an official from Dubai Municipality's Food Control Department.
But a spokeswoman for the Dubai Health Authority said that rules on publishing nutritional information were "in the pipeline".
"We are working with the relevant stakeholders to look at implementing it in the future," she said.
It was not clear how far any measures would go.
Obesity is a major problem in the UAE, where 30.2 per cent of men are classified as obese and 43 per cent of women, the most recent statistics from the World Health Organization show. The numbers are expected to increase.
Last year, the British government attracted criticism for its Public Health Responsibility Deal, which sought only voluntary commitments from restaurants to publish nutritional information.
In September, McDonald's began publishing calorie counts on menu boards outside its UK restaurants.
A spokesman for McDonalds UAE said that would not be done here, but he stressed the company had been publishing nutritional information on the back of its paper tray covers for eight years.
Customers can also book tours of McDonald's kitchens as part of a UAE-specific policy.
"We provide them with detailed information about our products, the methods of preparation and answer any questions that they may have," the spokesman said.
Many people were unaware this information was available.
"I had no idea they published the calorie count at all," said Terry Bird, 41, from the UK. "I never thought to look under the tray sheet. They've done a good job in hiding it."
Other residents said they would rather not know the information.
"I only come once a week to McDonald's to cheat on my diet," said Mohammed Kapoor, 27, also from the UK. "I'd only feel guilty if I knew how many calories I was eating."
mcroucher@thenational.ae
2024%20Dubai%20Marathon%20Results
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Engine: 4.0-litre V8 twin-turbocharged and three electric motors
Power: Combined output 920hp
Torque: 730Nm at 4,000-7,000rpm
Transmission: 8-speed dual-clutch automatic
Fuel consumption: 11.2L/100km
On sale: Now, deliveries expected later in 2025
Price: expected to start at Dh1,432,000
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Important questions to consider
1. Where on the plane does my pet travel?
There are different types of travel available for pets:
- Manifest cargo
- Excess luggage in the hold
- Excess luggage in the cabin
Each option is safe. The feasibility of each option is based on the size and breed of your pet, the airline they are traveling on and country they are travelling to.
2. What is the difference between my pet traveling as manifest cargo or as excess luggage?
If traveling as manifest cargo, your pet is traveling in the front hold of the plane and can travel with or without you being on the same plane. The cost of your pets travel is based on volumetric weight, in other words, the size of their travel crate.
If traveling as excess luggage, your pet will be in the rear hold of the plane and must be traveling under the ticket of a human passenger. The cost of your pets travel is based on the actual (combined) weight of your pet in their crate.
3. What happens when my pet arrives in the country they are traveling to?
As soon as the flight arrives, your pet will be taken from the plane straight to the airport terminal.
If your pet is traveling as excess luggage, they will taken to the oversized luggage area in the arrival hall. Once you clear passport control, you will be able to collect them at the same time as your normal luggage. As you exit the airport via the ‘something to declare’ customs channel you will be asked to present your pets travel paperwork to the customs official and / or the vet on duty.
If your pet is traveling as manifest cargo, they will be taken to the Animal Reception Centre. There, their documentation will be reviewed by the staff of the ARC to ensure all is in order. At the same time, relevant customs formalities will be completed by staff based at the arriving airport.
4. How long does the travel paperwork and other travel preparations take?
This depends entirely on the location that your pet is traveling to. Your pet relocation compnay will provide you with an accurate timeline of how long the relevant preparations will take and at what point in the process the various steps must be taken.
In some cases they can get your pet ‘travel ready’ in a few days. In others it can be up to six months or more.
5. What vaccinations does my pet need to travel?
Regardless of where your pet is traveling, they will need certain vaccinations. The exact vaccinations they need are entirely dependent on the location they are traveling to. The one vaccination that is mandatory for every country your pet may travel to is a rabies vaccination.
Other vaccinations may also be necessary. These will be advised to you as relevant. In every situation, it is essential to keep your vaccinations current and to not miss a due date, even by one day. To do so could severely hinder your pets travel plans.
Source: Pawsome Pets UAE
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Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026
1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years
If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.
2. E-invoicing in the UAE
Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption.
3. More tax audits
Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks.
4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime
Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.
5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit
There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.
6. Further transfer pricing enforcement
Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes.
7. Limited time periods for audits
Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion.
8. Pillar 2 implementation
Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.
9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services
Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations.
10. Substance and CbC reporting focus
Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity.
Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer
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