Majeed Abdulhakim, a student at Ajman University, carried out research into how teachers implemented the Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Arabic language initiatives. She has won a Dh25,000 for her work. Pawan Singh / The National
Majeed Abdulhakim, a student at Ajman University, carried out research into how teachers implemented the Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Arabic language initiatives. She has won a Dh25,000 for her work. Pawan Singh / The National
Majeed Abdulhakim, a student at Ajman University, carried out research into how teachers implemented the Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Arabic language initiatives. She has won a Dh25,000 for her work. Pawan Singh / The National
Majeed Abdulhakim, a student at Ajman University, carried out research into how teachers implemented the Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Arabic language initiatives. She has won a Dh25,000 for her work. Pa

Ajman student wins Hamdan Award for Arabic research


  • English
  • Arabic

AJMAN // An Ajman University of Science and Technology student is being recognised for her research into Arabic language education in the northern emirate.

Majeed Abdulhakim, 21, is the first student from the university to be awarded the Hamdan bin Rashid Al Maktoum Award for Distinguished Academic Performance.

The award, which comes with a Dh25,000 prize, is made annually to three university students from the UAE who produce research that contributes to the enrichment and understanding of education in the country.

Ms Abdulhakim, an Ajman-born Bangladeshi who is majoring in Islamic studies and Arabic language, studied the impact the Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Arabic language initiatives are having in Ajman high schools.

The seven Arabic language initiatives, launched by Sheikh Mohammed, Vice President and Ruler of Dubai, in 2012, led to the formation of an Arabic language charter, an advisory council, a new education facility at Zayed University and competitions to promote and protect the language in an effort to boost national identity.

The initiatives also called for setting up a translation faculty at the Mohammed bin Rashid Media College, a programme to enhance Arabic content online and the establishment of a committee of experts charged with restoring Arabic as the language of science and technology, according to the Ministry of Cabinet Affairs.

Ms Abdulhakim’s research focused on new ways of teaching Arabic. She wanted to find out whether the initiative was having any impact in the classrooms and curricula of public and private high schools in Ajman.

Her survey asked questions of 250 high school teachers in the emirate. Based on the 101 replies received, Ms Abdulhakim concluded that while the initiatives helped raise awareness of the need to bolster Arabic, they have done little to affect curricula or how teachers deliver their everyday lessons.

In answer to the survey question: “Have you applied new teaching techniques as a result of the Arabic language initiatives?”, 82 per cent of respondents said they had not.

“It was shocking for me to see that most teachers answered no to this question because it showed that the Arabic-language initiatives didn’t encourage them to improve their teaching method,” said Ms Abdulhakim. “So, it didn’t affect them and it did not encourage them to improve their teaching.”

Ms Abdulhakim said her findings led her to conclude the government needed to give specific instructions to help teachers implement Arab language initiatives in class.

“The fault is not of the initiative but how it was launched,” she said. “The ministry did not communicate the needs or the requirement in order to fulfil the initiatives. They need to be able to communicate exactly how it needs to be done. There was no road map.”

There was also good news to come out of Ms Abdulhakim’s survey. It showed that the initiatives increased teachers’ interest in Arabic in general. They also said they had become more interested in participating in Arabic-language activities and it encouraged them to use Arabic more often than English.

Ajman University vice president Osama Saeed Salman praised Ms Abdulhakim’s attempt to measure the impact of the initiatives in classrooms. “Preservation of Arabic is integral to our national identity and cultural heritage,” said Mr Salman. “She has shed light on the importance of having a catalyst in place that can translate a vision into reality by providing a road map.”

Ms Abdulhakim will be honoured, along with other Hamdan Award recipients, at a ceremony in Dubai on April 22.

She said she will use her prize money to pursue her Master’s degree in education. “I want to make a difference in this field.”

rpennington@thenational.ae

Quick pearls of wisdom

Focus on gratitude: And do so deeply, he says. “Think of one to three things a day that you’re grateful for. It needs to be specific, too, don’t just say ‘air.’ Really think about it. If you’re grateful for, say, what your parents have done for you, that will motivate you to do more for the world.”

Know how to fight: Shetty married his wife, Radhi, three years ago (he met her in a meditation class before he went off and became a monk). He says they’ve had to learn to respect each other’s “fighting styles” – he’s a talk it-out-immediately person, while she needs space to think. “When you’re having an argument, remember, it’s not you against each other. It’s both of you against the problem. When you win, they lose. If you’re on a team you have to win together.” 

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ETFs explained

Exhchange traded funds are bought and sold like shares, but operate as index-tracking funds, passively following their chosen indices, such as the S&P 500, FTSE 100 and the FTSE All World, plus a vast range of smaller exchanges and commodities, such as gold, silver, copper sugar, coffee and oil.

ETFs have zero upfront fees and annual charges as low as 0.07 per cent a year, which means you get to keep more of your returns, as actively managed funds can charge as much as 1.5 per cent a year.

There are thousands to choose from, with the five biggest providers BlackRock’s iShares range, Vanguard, State Street Global Advisors SPDR ETFs, Deutsche Bank AWM X-trackers and Invesco PowerShares.

Breast cancer in men: the facts

1) Breast cancer is men is rare but can develop rapidly. It usually occurs in those over the ages of 60, but can occasionally affect younger men.

2) Symptoms can include a lump, discharge, swollen glands or a rash. 

3) People with a history of cancer in the family can be more susceptible. 

4) Treatments include surgery and chemotherapy but early diagnosis is the key. 

5) Anyone concerned is urged to contact their doctor

 

Jeff Buckley: From Hallelujah To The Last Goodbye
By Dave Lory with Jim Irvin

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The biog

Title: General Practitioner with a speciality in cardiology

Previous jobs: Worked in well-known hospitals Jaslok and Breach Candy in Mumbai, India

Education: Medical degree from the Government Medical College in Nagpur

How it all began: opened his first clinic in Ajman in 1993

Family: a 90-year-old mother, wife and two daughters

Remembers a time when medicines from India were purchased per kilo

Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026

1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years

If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.

2. E-invoicing in the UAE

Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption. 

3. More tax audits

Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks. 

4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime

Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.

5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit

There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.

6. Further transfer pricing enforcement

Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes. 

7. Limited time periods for audits

Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion. 

8. Pillar 2 implementation 

Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.

9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services

Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations. 

10. Substance and CbC reporting focus

Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity. 

Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer

German intelligence warnings
  • 2002: "Hezbollah supporters feared becoming a target of security services because of the effects of [9/11] ... discussions on Hezbollah policy moved from mosques into smaller circles in private homes." Supporters in Germany: 800
  • 2013: "Financial and logistical support from Germany for Hezbollah in Lebanon supports the armed struggle against Israel ... Hezbollah supporters in Germany hold back from actions that would gain publicity." Supporters in Germany: 950
  • 2023: "It must be reckoned with that Hezbollah will continue to plan terrorist actions outside the Middle East against Israel or Israeli interests." Supporters in Germany: 1,250 

Source: Federal Office for the Protection of the Constitution

The five pillars of Islam

1. Fasting

2. Prayer

3. Hajj

4. Shahada

5. Zakat 

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18

This is how many recognised sects Lebanon is home to, along with about four million citizens

450,000

More than this many Palestinian refugees are registered with UNRWA in Lebanon, with about 45 per cent of them living in the country’s 12 refugee camps

1.5 million

There are just under 1 million Syrian refugees registered with the UN, although the government puts the figure upwards of 1.5m

73

The percentage of stateless people in Lebanon, who are not of Palestinian origin, born to a Lebanese mother, according to a 2012-2013 study by human rights organisation Frontiers Ruwad Association

18,000

The number of marriages recorded between Lebanese women and foreigners between the years 1995 and 2008, according to a 2009 study backed by the UN Development Programme

77,400

The number of people believed to be affected by the current nationality law, according to the 2009 UN study

4,926

This is how many Lebanese-Palestinian households there were in Lebanon in 2016, according to a census by the Lebanese-Palestinian dialogue committee

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This article is part of a guide on where to live in the UAE. Our reporters will profile some of the country’s most desirable districts, provide an estimate of rental prices and introduce you to some of the residents who call each area home.

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Starring: Jeremy Allen White, Odessa Young, Jeremy Strong

Rating: 4/5

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Director: Hasan Hadi

Starring: Baneen Ahmad Nayyef, Waheed Thabet Khreibat, Sajad Mohamad Qasem 

Rating: 4/5

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Day 1 at Mount Maunganui

England 241-4

Denly 74, Stokes 67 not out, De Grandhomme 2-28

New Zealand 

Yet to bat

Results

STAGE

1 . Filippo Ganna (Ineos) - 0:13:56

2. Stefan Bissegger (Education-Nippo) - 0:00:14

3. Mikkel Bjerg (UAE Team Emirates) - 0:00:21

4. Tadej Pogacar (UAE Team Emirates) - 0:00:24

5. Luis Leon Sanchez (Astana) - 0:00:30

GENERAL CLASSIFICATION

1. Tadej Pogacar (UAE Team Emirates) - 4:00:05

2. Joao Almeida (QuickStep) - 0:00:05

3. Mattia Cattaneo (QuickStep) - 0:00:18

4. Chris Harper (Jumbo-Visma) - 0:00:33

5. Adam Yates (Ineos) - 0:00:39

The specs: 2018 Chevrolet Trailblazer

Price, base / as tested Dh99,000 / Dh132,000

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Transmission: Six-speed automatic

Power 275hp @ 6,000rpm

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Fuel economy combined 12.2L / 100km