There has been confusion over Abu Dhabi’s new municipality fee. Mona Al Marzooqi / The National
There has been confusion over Abu Dhabi’s new municipality fee. Mona Al Marzooqi / The National

Abu Dhabi homeowners told to alter value of homes to avoid municipality fee



ABU DHABI // Homeowners have been advised to alter the value of their property on an official document to avoid being billed for Abu Dhabi’s new municipality fee, which should be charged only to tenants.

The extraordinary advice came from Abu Dhabi Distribution Company, the utilities provider that collects the fee on behalf of the municipality by adding it to tenants’ power and water bills.

The fee – 3 per cent of a property’s annual rent, payable monthly – has been beset by problems since its introduction in January.

All expatriate tenants are required to pay it. Only Emiratis and homeowners are exempt.

But the municipality’s Tawtheeq property registration system is apparently unable to distinguish between owners and tenants. It assumes that a property’s total value as recorded on a Tawtheeq certificate is the annual rent, and homeowners are therefore being wrongly billed.

The utilities company has now advised homeowners to change that figure to a nominal amount, such as Dh1, to avoid the fee.

“Lots of people have approached us and thought that we made a mistake,” a company spokesman said.

“People came with lots of arguments and half of them were legitimate. I’d say to owners, go and fix this issue with your developer, the people you signed the contract with, and then the municipality.

“You can go and make another contract. If they produce a document that states their property is worth Dh1, they would be charged accordingly – Dh450, which is the minimum municipality charge.”

Problems have also arisen because the charge was backdated to February last year, and many people have been billed a lump sum to cover 10 months of 2016, with threats of having their power disconnected if they fail to pay.

One tenant, a doctor in Abu Dhabi city, was billed for thousands of dirhams for a contract that began in April 2015 – before the tax was even announced.

And the owner of a villa in Al Reef, near Abu Dhabi airport, said: “I was billed over Dh60,000 but I didn’t pay it as we are not supposed to.

“Since January I have been getting text messages and reminders for bill payments, so I am afraid my power will be disconnected some day.”

The utilities company now says that although it is sending payment reminders, it will not shut off anyone’s power while the housing tax confusion continues.

“We have not carried out any disconnections yet and this is to help people to understand and digest the charges, and set a clear path for payments,” the company spokesman said.

“We understand that there was an implementation delay for six months, so we will give people time.”

It is also against the law to cut off power in the summer months, he said.

Any dispute about the bill must be taken to the municipality, the spokesman said. “We are only the collecting agency. The only people who can waive or reconsider these charges or make exemptions are Abu Dhabi Municipality.

“Things are not under our control, we only take the information the municipality gives us.”

The municipality blamed the problem on a “data update project”. It said its rental contract authentication department was working with the company in charge of the update to ensure that the value of a property was not considered when calculating the fee, and to modify the rental value so that customers’ bills were correct.

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There are many factors worrying investors right now and triggering a rush out of stock markets. Here are four of the biggest:

1. Rising US interest rates

The US Federal Reserve has increased interest rates three times this year in a bid to prevent its buoyant economy from overheating. They now stand at between 2 and 2.25 per cent and markets are pencilling in three more rises next year.

Kim Catechis, manager of the Legg Mason Martin Currie Global Emerging Markets Fund, says US inflation is rising and the Fed will continue to raise rates in 2019. “With inflationary pressures growing, an increasing number of corporates are guiding profitability expectations downwards for 2018 and 2019, citing the negative impact of rising costs.”

At the same time as rates are rising, central bankers in the US and Europe have been ending quantitative easing, bringing the era of cheap money to an end.

2. Stronger dollar

High US rates have driven up the value of the dollar and bond yields, and this is putting pressure on emerging market countries that took advantage of low interest rates to run up trillions in dollar-denominated debt. They have also suffered capital outflows as international investors have switched to the US, driving markets lower. Omar Negyal, portfolio manager of the JP Morgan Global Emerging Markets Income Trust, says this looks like a buying opportunity. “Despite short-term volatility we remain positive about long-term prospects and profitability for emerging markets.” 

3. Global trade war

Ritu Vohora, investment director at fund manager M&G, says markets fear that US President Donald Trump’s spat with China will escalate into a full-blown global trade war, with both sides suffering. “The US economy is robust enough to absorb higher input costs now, but this may not be the case as tariffs escalate. However, with a host of factors hitting investor sentiment, this is becoming a stock picker’s market.”

4. Eurozone uncertainty

Europe faces two challenges right now in the shape of Brexit and the new populist government in eurozone member Italy.

Chris Beauchamp, chief market analyst at IG, which has offices in Dubai, says the stand-off between between Rome and Brussels threatens to become much more serious. "As with Brexit, neither side appears willing to step back from the edge, threatening more trouble down the line.”

The European economy may also be slowing, Mr Beauchamp warns. “A four-year low in eurozone manufacturing confidence highlights the fact that producers see a bumpy road ahead, with US-EU trade talks remaining a major question-mark for exporters.”


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