Razan Al Mubarak has been appointed to one of the most prestigious global conservation bodies. The National
Razan Al Mubarak has been appointed to one of the most prestigious global conservation bodies. The National
Razan Al Mubarak has been appointed to one of the most prestigious global conservation bodies. The National
Razan Al Mubarak has been appointed to one of the most prestigious global conservation bodies. The National

UAE's Razan Al Mubarak appointed to global conservation body


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An Emirati official has been appointed to lead the International Union for the Conservation of Nature – a major global environmental organisation.

Razan Al Mubarak was elected president on Wednesday at the IUCN World Conservation Congress in Marseille, France, after a two-year international election campaign.

The highly respected conservationist is managing director of the Mohamed bin Zayed Species Conservation Fund, and managing director of Environment Agency Abu Dhabi.

I am truly honoured to have been elected, especially in this critical moment when we need to elevate nature conservation to the forefront of the global sustainability agenda
Razan Al Mubarak

Ms Al Mubarak is only the second woman elected to lead the organisation in its 72-year history and is the first president from the Arab region since 1978.

“I am truly honoured to have been elected as the 15th president of the IUCN, especially in this critical moment when we need to elevate nature conservation to the forefront of the global sustainability agenda," Ms Al Mubarak said.

"I am grateful to the UAE leadership and its institutions for their support, trust, confidence, and their belief not only in me but in the importance of elevating the issue of nature conservation globally."

Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid, Vice President and Ruler of Dubai, paid tribute to Ms Al Mubarak.

"I am very proud of Emirati conservationist, Razan Al Mubarak for being appointed head of International Union for the Conservation of Nature. We are very proud of our national cadres, our environmental achievements and the daughters of our nation," he said.

Razan Al Mubarak tagging an endangered green turtle for release off Bu Tinah Island in the UAE. Photo: MBZ Fund Relief Grants
Razan Al Mubarak tagging an endangered green turtle for release off Bu Tinah Island in the UAE. Photo: MBZ Fund Relief Grants

She will succeed Zhang Zinsheng of China and serve a four-year term.

IUCN is a major global environmental organisation, with 1,400 members representing 150 countries. It has special status as a permanent observer member at the UN General Assembly.

It is best known publicly for maintaining the Red List of Threatened Species.

"I am truly honoured to pay homage to a conservation journey commenced by our forefathers and foremothers, led by our founder, the late Sheikh Zayed and institutionalised by so many organisations in the UAE which have continued to nurture and embrace this rich legacy of nature and its conservation," she said.

Youngest person to run an Abu Dhabi government agency

Ms Al Mubarak began her career in conservation in 2001 when she helped to establish Emirates Nature WWF, an NGO associated with the World Wildlife Fund.

At EN-WWF, she led initiatives to protect the UAE’s coral, conducted research leading to the establishment of the UAE’s first mountain national park, and created the framework to protect nesting and migrating sea turtles.

In 2010, Ms Al Mubarak became the youngest person to lead an Abu Dhabi government entity with her appointment as secretary general of the Environment Agency Abu Dhabi (EAD), where she serves on the board as managing director.

The EAD, where she leads a government agency of more than 1,000 employees, was instrumental in the successful reintroductions of the Arabian oryx in UAE and the scimitar-horned oryx in Chad.

Mohamed Al Bowardi, vice-chairman of EAD and deputy chairman of the MBZ Fund, said: "Thanks to her passionate, innovative, and decisive leadership, the MBZ Fund has become a global model, showing the world that small but focused interventions on the ground can make a big difference in saving species."

Dr Shaikha Al Dhaheri re-elected to IUCN

Meanwhile, Dr Shaikha Al Dhaheri, secretary-general of Environment Agency Abu Dhabi (EAD), has been re-elected Regional Councillor for West Asia of the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN) for a second term.

She was re-elected to the position at the World Conservation Congress which was in Marseilles and will be a member of the new Council of the Federation for the period from 2021-2024.

Dr Al Dhaheri was the only female candidate from the region running for re-election and was one of only six female candidates from the 28 elected global councillors.

The IUCN brings together the world’s most influential organisations and top experts to conserve nature and accelerate the transition to sustainable development.


Mohamed bin Zayed Species Conservation Fund at work - in pictures

  • Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed, Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi and Deputy Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces, with Marilyn Cornwell of the Tiaro and District Landcare Group, Queensland, Australia, and Razan Khalifa Al Mubarak, Managing Director of the Environment Agency - Abu Dhabi, and MBZ Fund, in May, 2018. Photo: MBZ Fund
    Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed, Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi and Deputy Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces, with Marilyn Cornwell of the Tiaro and District Landcare Group, Queensland, Australia, and Razan Khalifa Al Mubarak, Managing Director of the Environment Agency - Abu Dhabi, and MBZ Fund, in May, 2018. Photo: MBZ Fund
  • Dr Trevor Coote, conservation field biologist on the International Partulid Programme and recipient of MBZ Fund grants, releasing the critically endangered polynesian tree snail, or Partula, on the South Pacific island of Moorea. Photo: Trevor Coote.
    Dr Trevor Coote, conservation field biologist on the International Partulid Programme and recipient of MBZ Fund grants, releasing the critically endangered polynesian tree snail, or Partula, on the South Pacific island of Moorea. Photo: Trevor Coote.
  • The Grootbos conservation team. The team works to conserve the critically endangered fynbos, while also focusing on the training and skills development of the surrounding communities in South Africa. Photo: MBZ Fund
    The Grootbos conservation team. The team works to conserve the critically endangered fynbos, while also focusing on the training and skills development of the surrounding communities in South Africa. Photo: MBZ Fund
  • Dr Luis Ortiz Catedral, conservation biologist at Massey University in New Zealand, is also a recipient of MBZ grant. Photo: Joshue Ortiz-Catedral)
    Dr Luis Ortiz Catedral, conservation biologist at Massey University in New Zealand, is also a recipient of MBZ grant. Photo: Joshue Ortiz-Catedral)
  • The Bornean orangutan. A grant from the MBZ Fund aids efforts to help their conservation. Photo: Mohamed bin Zayed Species Conservation Fund
    The Bornean orangutan. A grant from the MBZ Fund aids efforts to help their conservation. Photo: Mohamed bin Zayed Species Conservation Fund
  • Red Siskin found in northern Colombia and Venezuela. Alamy
    Red Siskin found in northern Colombia and Venezuela. Alamy
  • The Przewalski’s horse was practically extinct in the 1970s because of competition with livestock, hunting and intrusion into their habitat. AFP
    The Przewalski’s horse was practically extinct in the 1970s because of competition with livestock, hunting and intrusion into their habitat. AFP
  • Grants also go to help the Malabar water lily in India. Photo: Mohamed bin Zayed Species Conservation Fund
    Grants also go to help the Malabar water lily in India. Photo: Mohamed bin Zayed Species Conservation Fund
  • Flamingos at the Al Wathba Wetland Reserve in Abu Dhabi. Victor Besa / The National
    Flamingos at the Al Wathba Wetland Reserve in Abu Dhabi. Victor Besa / The National
  • A herd of dugongs moving about the waters of the western region, Abu Dhabi. Photo: Abu Dhabi Marine Conservation Group
    A herd of dugongs moving about the waters of the western region, Abu Dhabi. Photo: Abu Dhabi Marine Conservation Group
  • A turtle is released into the ocean by the The Environment Agency - Abu Dhabi. Photo: Abdullah Al Junaibi for the Ministry of Presidential Affairs
    A turtle is released into the ocean by the The Environment Agency - Abu Dhabi. Photo: Abdullah Al Junaibi for the Ministry of Presidential Affairs
  • The rare and endangered El Oro parakeet in the Buenaventura Reserve, Ecuador. The MBZ Fund aids projects across the world to safeguard these species. Photo: Mohamed bin Zayed Species Conservation Fund
    The rare and endangered El Oro parakeet in the Buenaventura Reserve, Ecuador. The MBZ Fund aids projects across the world to safeguard these species. Photo: Mohamed bin Zayed Species Conservation Fund
  • A Bornean orangutan in a tree in the Indonesian rainforest of Gunung Palung National Park, in West Kalimantan, Indonesia. AP
    A Bornean orangutan in a tree in the Indonesian rainforest of Gunung Palung National Park, in West Kalimantan, Indonesia. AP
  • A Przewalski's horse leaves its container after being released in Takhin Tal National Park, in south-west Mongolia. Reuters
    A Przewalski's horse leaves its container after being released in Takhin Tal National Park, in south-west Mongolia. Reuters






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Notable salonnières of the Middle East through history

Al Khasan (Okaz, Saudi Arabia)

Tamadir bint Amr Al Harith, known simply as Al Khasan, was a poet from Najd famed for elegies, earning great renown for the eulogy of her brothers Mu’awiyah and Sakhr, both killed in tribal wars. Although not a salonnière, this prestigious 7th century poet fostered a culture of literary criticism and could be found standing in the souq of Okaz and reciting her poetry, publicly pronouncing her views and inviting others to join in the debate on scholarship. She later converted to Islam.

 

Maryana Marrash (Aleppo)

A poet and writer, Marrash helped revive the tradition of the salon and was an active part of the Nadha movement, or Arab Renaissance. Born to an established family in Aleppo in Ottoman Syria in 1848, Marrash was educated at missionary schools in Aleppo and Beirut at a time when many women did not receive an education. After touring Europe, she began to host salons where writers played chess and cards, competed in the art of poetry, and discussed literature and politics. An accomplished singer and canon player, music and dancing were a part of these evenings.

 

Princess Nazil Fadil (Cairo)

Princess Nazil Fadil gathered religious, literary and political elite together at her Cairo palace, although she stopped short of inviting women. The princess, a niece of Khedive Ismail, believed that Egypt’s situation could only be solved through education and she donated her own property to help fund the first modern Egyptian University in Cairo.

 

Mayy Ziyadah (Cairo)

Ziyadah was the first to entertain both men and women at her Cairo salon, founded in 1913. The writer, poet, public speaker and critic, her writing explored language, religious identity, language, nationalism and hierarchy. Born in Nazareth, Palestine, to a Lebanese father and Palestinian mother, her salon was open to different social classes and earned comparisons with souq of where Al Khansa herself once recited.

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Ten tax points to be aware of in 2026

1. Domestic VAT refund amendments: request your refund within five years

If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.

2. E-invoicing in the UAE

Businesses should continue preparing for the implementation of e-invoicing in the UAE, with 2026 a preparation and transition period ahead of phased mandatory adoption. 

3. More tax audits

Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks. 

4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime

Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.

5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit

There is a greater need for the accuracy of financial statements. The International Financial Reporting Standards standards need to be strictly adhered to and, as a result, the quality of the audits will need to increase.

6. Further transfer pricing enforcement

Transfer pricing enforcement, which refers to the practice of establishing prices for internal transactions between related entities, is expected to broaden in scope. The UAE will shortly open the possibility to negotiate advance pricing agreements, or essentially rulings for transfer pricing purposes. 

7. Limited time periods for audits

Recent amendments also introduce a default five-year limitation period for tax audits and assessments, subject to specific statutory exceptions. While the standard audit and assessment period is five years, this may be extended to up to 15 years in cases involving fraud or tax evasion. 

8. Pillar 2 implementation 

Many multinational groups will begin to feel the practical effect of the Domestic Minimum Top-Up Tax (DMTT), the UAE's implementation of the OECD’s global minimum tax under Pillar 2. While the rules apply for financial years starting on or after January 1, 2025, it is 2026 that marks the transition to an operational phase.

9. Reduced compliance obligations for imported goods and services

Businesses that apply the reverse-charge mechanism for VAT purposes in the UAE may benefit from reduced compliance obligations. 

10. Substance and CbC reporting focus

Tax authorities are expected to continue strengthening the enforcement of economic substance and Country-by-Country (CbC) reporting frameworks. In the UAE, these regimes are increasingly being used as risk-assessment tools, providing tax authorities with a comprehensive view of multinational groups’ global footprints and enabling them to assess whether profits are aligned with real economic activity. 

Contributed by Thomas Vanhee and Hend Rashwan, Aurifer

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More than 2.2 million Indian tourists arrived in UAE in 2023
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Indian residents in UAE can use their non-resident NRO and NRE accounts held in Indian banks linked to a UAE mobile number for UPI transactions

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Updated: September 09, 2021, 6:36 AM