In the context of India and Pakistan one thing is certain. Whatever happens, each country, rightly or wrongly, will accuse the other – and there are a lot of accusations flying around at the moment. Let us consider some recent events to see if we can connect the dots reasonably.
Firing across the Line of Control (LoC) in Kashmir has been going on for the past three months. Numerous events have also occurred on the sidelines. Indian support for Pakistani insurgents has become accepted as fact. But the recent disclosure that a Pakistani political party was being funded by the Indian intelligence agency created a whole new furore.
Just as the media picked up the news that Pakistan intended to take its evidence to the UN, India’s prime minister Narendra Modi agreed to meet Nawaz Sharif, his counterpart, in Russia. The meeting was reported as being cordial.
Days later, an Indian drone entered Pakistani airspace and was shot down – an incident that only served to escalate tensions on the LOC once more.
As if that were not enough, a terrorist attack occurred in Gurdaspur, India, last week, of which Pakistan is presumed guilty.
The Indian version is that the attackers crossed over the Ravi river. Last week, the Ravi was in low to medium floods (the first Indian response to the attack was to release more water in the Ravi, raising it to high flood). Furthermore, the entire border is protected by a high barbed-wire fence lit by floodlights, and manned round the clock.
The terrorists could, of course, still have broken through these defences. But, if they were that well-trained and briefed, they must have been incredibly stupid to take a “fortuitous” turn to the right and enter a “near-empty police barracks rather than a bustling residential police complex on the left”, to quote from The Economic Times.
What is fascinating is the fact that well before the perpetrators were even identified, some Indian officials were already accusing Pakistan.
The only “hard evidence” offered so far are GPS systems carried by the three attackers, but even I am aware that any bright teenager could hack a GPS and alter the information on it to show almost anything they want. Is this all the “hard evidence” India has to prove Pakistan guilty?
Mr Modi has an established position against Pakistan and has been wholly unapologetic for any incidents that occurred before he was elected to higher office.
As early as May last year, the magazine The Diplomat reported that Mr Modi might be “interested in cross-border-covert ops against Pakistan”.
The Hindustan Times reported that former Indian army chief, V K Singh, acknowledged that a special unit had been raised under him to carry out covert operations, including terrorist attacks and supporting terrorists in Pakistan.
Unlike many Pakistanis and Indians, I have never been a conspiracy theorist. But when there is sufficient method in the apparent madness, one has to accept the possibility, however reluctantly. Recent events certainly appear to be well-orchestrated.
When Zbigniew Brzezinski wrote Game Plan in 1986, he was convinced that the USSR was a permanent and implacable enemy of the US. If my conclusions are correct, it seems that Narendra Modi’s government looks at Pakistan through similarly jaundiced lenses.
Mr Sharif, too has a well-established position towards India. He will respond favourably to any friendly overture. A laudable policy. Every nation should seek to improve relations with its neighbour, but only if it is reciprocal.
I still hope that the error is in my assessment. If it isn’t, we have a difficult road ahead of us.
Brig Shaukat Qadir is a retired Pakistani infantry officer
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Key facilities
- Olympic-size swimming pool with a split bulkhead for multi-use configurations, including water polo and 50m/25m training lanes
- Premier League-standard football pitch
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- 600-seat auditorium
- Spaces for historical and cultural exploration
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- Specialist robotics and science laboratories
- AR and VR-enabled learning centres
- Disruption Lab and Research Centre for developing entrepreneurial skills
ENGLAND SQUAD
Joe Root (captain), Dom Sibley, Rory Burns, Dan Lawrence, Ben Stokes, Ollie Pope, Ben Foakes (wicketkeeper), Moeen Ali, Olly Stone, Chris Woakes, Jack Leach, Stuart Broad
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THE BIO
Born: Mukalla, Yemen, 1979
Education: UAE University, Al Ain
Family: Married with two daughters: Asayel, 7, and Sara, 6
Favourite piece of music: Horse Dance by Naseer Shamma
Favourite book: Science and geology
Favourite place to travel to: Washington DC
Best advice you’ve ever been given: If you have a dream, you have to believe it, then you will see it.
COMPANY%20PROFILE
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In numbers
- Number of children under five will fall from 681 million in 2017 to 401m in 2100
- Over-80s will rise from 141m in 2017 to 866m in 2100
- Nigeria will become the world’s second most populous country with 791m by 2100, behind India
- China will fall dramatically from a peak of 2.4 billion in 2024 to 732 million by 2100
- an average of 2.1 children per woman is required to sustain population growth
The struggle is on for active managers
David Einhorn closed out 2018 with his biggest annual loss ever for the 22-year-old Greenlight Capital.
The firm’s main hedge fund fell 9 per cent in December, extending this year’s decline to 34 percent, according to an investor update viewed by Bloomberg.
Greenlight posted some of the industry’s best returns in its early years, but has stumbled since losing more than 20 per cent in 2015.
Other value-investing managers have also struggled, as a decade of historically low interest rates and the rise of passive investing and quant trading pushed growth stocks past their inexpensive brethren. Three Bays Capital and SPO Partners & Co., which sought to make wagers on undervalued stocks, closed in 2018. Mr Einhorn has repeatedly expressed his frustration with the poor performance this year, while remaining steadfast in his commitment to value investing.
Greenlight, which posted gains only in May and October, underperformed both the broader market and its peers in 2018. The S&P 500 Index dropped 4.4 per cent, including dividends, while the HFRX Global Hedge Fund Index, an early indicator of industry performance, fell 7 per cent through December. 28.
At the start of the year, Greenlight managed $6.3 billion in assets, according to a regulatory filing. By May, the firm was down to $5.5bn.
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Benefits of first-time home buyers' scheme
- Priority access to new homes from participating developers
- Discounts on sales price of off-plan units
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- Mortgages with better interest rates, faster approval times and reduced fees
- DLD registration fee can be paid through banks or credit cards at zero interest rates
Labour dispute
The insured employee may still file an ILOE claim even if a labour dispute is ongoing post termination, but the insurer may suspend or reject payment, until the courts resolve the dispute, especially if the reason for termination is contested. The outcome of the labour court proceedings can directly affect eligibility.
- Abdullah Ishnaneh, Partner, BSA Law
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
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Panipat
Director Ashutosh Gowariker
Produced Ashutosh Gowariker, Rohit Shelatkar, Reliance Entertainment
Cast Arjun Kapoor, Sanjay Dutt, Kriti Sanon, Mohnish Behl, Padmini Kolhapure, Zeenat Aman
Rating 3 /5 stars
Most F1 world titles
7 — Michael Schumacher (1994, ’95, 2000, ’01 ’02, ’03, ’04)
7 — Lewis Hamilton (2008, ’14,’15, ’17, ’18, ’19, ’20)
5 — Juan Manuel Fangio (1951, ’54, ’55, ’56, ’57)
4 — Alain Prost (1985, ’86, ’89, ’93)
4 — Sebastian Vettel (2010, ’11, ’12, ’13)
2025 Fifa Club World Cup groups
Group A: Palmeiras, Porto, Al Ahly, Inter Miami.
Group B: Paris Saint-Germain, Atletico Madrid, Botafogo, Seattle.
Group C: Bayern Munich, Auckland City, Boca Juniors, Benfica.
Group D: Flamengo, ES Tunis, Chelsea, Leon.
Group E: River Plate, Urawa, Monterrey, Inter Milan.
Group F: Fluminense, Borussia Dortmund, Ulsan, Mamelodi Sundowns.
Group G: Manchester City, Wydad, Al Ain, Juventus.
Group H: Real Madrid, Al Hilal, Pachuca, Salzburg.
More on animal trafficking
The Dictionary of Animal Languages
Heidi Sopinka
Scribe
Five expert hiking tips
- Always check the weather forecast before setting off
- Make sure you have plenty of water
- Set off early to avoid sudden weather changes in the afternoon
- Wear appropriate clothing and footwear
- Take your litter home with you