Kavitha Rao is a London-based journalist and the author of the book 'Lady Doctors: The Untold Stories of India's First Women in Medicine'
August 31, 2023
In 2020, like many people comfort eating their way through the pandemic, I was larger than I had ever been before.
This was still not alarmingly large, by middle-aged mum of two standards. I was 5’7 and about 75 kg, which some might consider normal-ish in my late 40s. My Body Mass Index put me in the slightly overweight category. But the problem was that I was Indian, which can mean a terrible gene pool. My entire family was full of slim, tall diabetics, some with heart disease.
A visit to the doctor found that I was not surprisingly pre-diabetic. It was alarming to realise that I had put on nearly 25 kg in the last 25 years, since I was teased at university for being too skinny. I was also beginnwng to develop back ache, wobbly knees, and was tired by 4 pm everyday.
Things needed to change. But how?
For one, I found the entire language of weight loss and dieting phenomenally dull. I hate gyms, but I also hate group exercise. I hate measuring food, and counting calories. I hate being patronised by 25-year-old gym instructors who assume I have all day to spend at the gym. I hate dull conversations about cardio and calorie burn. I hate keto bores.
I expect all this sounds deeply sanctimonious or joyless, and I am by no means qualified to give diet advice
Most of all I hate being given unsustainable advice that I can’t follow.
So, I didn’t do any of that.
Three years later, I am 10 kg lighter. I do not have abs of steel, and nobody would mistake me for a fitness influencer. My weight loss has been extremely slow, and my before-after pictures are not dramatic clickbait. But I also have no back pain, am no longer pre-diabetic and am not on a crash diet. Most importantly, it’s a fitness strategy I can sustain for the rest of my life.
What I did was quite simple: move more, eat less, eat better, cook at home.
This lifestyle overhaul became easier when I moved from India to London in September 2020. London is, of course, one of the world’s best walking cities. I no longer needed a car. I walked everywhere, up to 10 km a day, listening to podcasts, since there was nothing else to do in the pandemic. It didn’t feel like exercise, because I was going somewhere, seeing the city on the way, looking at interesting things.
Walking isn’t the best exercise for weight loss, as personal trainers keep telling me. It burns very few calories. What I should be doing is hard, sustained cardio. But for me, it is the most sustainable, because I build it into my day. Instead of taking the Tube or a bus, I walk. I walk to the supermarket. I walk to the library. I walk to meet friends. I walk everywhere. Occasionally I swim, but walking is my main exercise and the one I do daily. Better an exercise that burns few calories than one I don’t do at all.
As for eating better, London is also one of the world’s most expensive cities, and eating out or getting a takeaway is very poor value for money. I had no option but to cook at home, which meant much less oil, fat and no hidden sugar.
You can’t outrun or even outwalk a poor diet. I changed my diet, but not drastically. Personally, I didn’t need a nutritionist or a complicated diet plan. Common sense has worked well enough for me. As a mostly vegetarian on an Indian diet, I was eating too many carbs and not enough protein. Less bread, rice and pasta. More vegetables, lentils, eggs, paneer, tofu, nuts and Greek yoghurt. No processed food, no ready meals, no fizzy drinks, nothing that comes out of a packet or a jar. Small changes are more sustainable. Instead of eliminating rice completely – not sustainable at all – I eat it only once a day. I didn’t have a sweet tooth, so cutting out sugar was easy, but I allow myself dark chocolate once a week. Snacks tend to be nuts or fruit, not biscuits or chips.
It’s a sad fact that women in their 50s do not need as much food as they once did, because metabolism slows to a crawl. This doesn’t mean starvation or crash dieting. It just means keeping an eye on your portions. Eat out of a small bowl rather than a large plate. I eat out on the weekends, but if I eat a big lunch, then I skip dinner. If I lose control and binge eat one day, I get back on the wagon the next.
I expect all this sounds deeply sanctimonious or joyless, and I am by no means qualified to give diet advice to anyone. I just do what works for me. It definitely involves a shift in mindset. Most Indians live to eat, and social life revolves around eating. I find that impossible to do in midlife, so I have had to choose. While I don’t quite eat only to live, food and drink is no longer the cornerstone of my social and family life.
Keeping motivated is hard, especially in the winter when it’s dark by 4 pm, and my body craves carbs and sugar. Weight loss at this age is very, very slow. Last year, I almost gave up, as none of it seemed to make any difference. But I kept going. And eventually, the pounds very slowly dropped off. It’s a long game, and realistic targets are important. Perfection is the enemy of the good.
A healthy amount of personal vanity has been a great incentive – fitting in my old jeans is motivating – but my main goal is health. I also have a role model in my mother, who is slim and active in her late 70s. Next year, we are planning a walking tour in Uzbekistan together. Life is so much easier when you are not out of breath climbing stairs, dealing with back pain or falling asleep on the couch every afternoon.
Favourite book: Peter Rabbit. I used to read it to my three children and still read it myself. If I am feeling down it brings back good memories.
Best thing about your job: Getting to help people. My mum always told me never to pass up an opportunity to do a good deed.
Best part of life in the UAE: The weather. The constant sunshine is amazing and there is always something to do, you have so many options when it comes to how to spend your day.
Favourite holiday destination: Malaysia. I went there for my honeymoon and ended up volunteering to teach local children for a few hours each day. It is such a special place and I plan to retire there one day.
Mercer, the investment consulting arm of US services company Marsh & McLennan, expects its wealth division to at least double its assets under management (AUM) in the Middle East as wealth in the region continues to grow despite economic headwinds, a company official said.
Mercer Wealth, which globally has $160 billion in AUM, plans to boost its AUM in the region to $2-$3bn in the next 2-3 years from the present $1bn, said Yasir AbuShaban, a Dubai-based principal with Mercer Wealth.
“Within the next two to three years, we are looking at reaching $2 to $3 billion as a conservative estimate and we do see an opportunity to do so,” said Mr AbuShaban.
Mercer does not directly make investments, but allocates clients’ money they have discretion to, to professional asset managers. They also provide advice to clients.
“We have buying power. We can negotiate on their (client’s) behalf with asset managers to provide them lower fees than they otherwise would have to get on their own,” he added.
Mercer Wealth’s clients include sovereign wealth funds, family offices, and insurance companies among others.
From its office in Dubai, Mercer also looks after Africa, India and Turkey, where they also see opportunity for growth.
Wealth creation in Middle East and Africa (MEA) grew 8.5 per cent to $8.1 trillion last year from $7.5tn in 2015, higher than last year’s global average of 6 per cent and the second-highest growth in a region after Asia-Pacific which grew 9.9 per cent, according to consultancy Boston Consulting Group (BCG). In the region, where wealth grew just 1.9 per cent in 2015 compared with 2014, a pickup in oil prices has helped in wealth generation.
BCG is forecasting MEA wealth will rise to $12tn by 2021, growing at an annual average of 8 per cent.
Drivers of wealth generation in the region will be split evenly between new wealth creation and growth of performance of existing assets, according to BCG.
Another general trend in the region is clients’ looking for a comprehensive approach to investing, according to Mr AbuShaban.
“Institutional investors or some of the families are seeing a slowdown in the available capital they have to invest and in that sense they are looking at optimizing the way they manage their portfolios and making sure they are not investing haphazardly and different parts of their investment are working together,” said Mr AbuShaban.
Some clients also have a higher appetite for risk, given the low interest-rate environment that does not provide enough yield for some institutional investors. These clients are keen to invest in illiquid assets, such as private equity and infrastructure.
“What we have seen is a desire for higher returns in what has been a low-return environment specifically in various fixed income or bonds,” he said.
“In this environment, we have seen a de facto increase in the risk that clients are taking in things like illiquid investments, private equity investments, infrastructure and private debt, those kind of investments were higher illiquidity results in incrementally higher returns.”
The Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, one of the largest sovereign wealth funds, said in its 2016 report that has gradually increased its exposure in direct private equity and private credit transactions, mainly in Asian markets and especially in China and India. The authority’s private equity department focused on structured equities owing to “their defensive characteristics.”
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
- Carbonated drinks, sweet or savoury packaged snacks, confectionery, mass-produced packaged breads and buns
- Margarines and spreads; cookies, biscuits, pastries, cakes, and cake mixes, breakfast cereals, cereal and energy bars
- Energy drinks, milk drinks, fruit yoghurts and fruit drinks, cocoa drinks, meat and chicken extracts and instant sauces
- Infant formulas and follow-on milks, health and slimming products such as powdered or fortified meal and dish substitutes
- Many ready-to-heat products including pre-prepared pies and pasta and pizza dishes, poultry and fish nuggets and sticks, sausages, burgers, hot dogs, and other reconstituted meat products, powdered and packaged instant soups, noodles and desserts
Who's who in Yemen conflict
Houthis: Iran-backed rebels who occupy Sanaa and run unrecognised government
Yemeni government: Exiled government in Aden led by eight-member Presidential Leadership Council
Southern Transitional Council: Faction in Yemeni government that seeks autonomy for the south
Habrish 'rebels': Tribal-backed forces feuding with STC over control of oil in government territory