America and the UAE are aligned on the "pathway forward" in the region, the US Ambassador to the country has said, as she hailed the strong partnership and opportunities for further co-operation in advanced technology and defence.
"As two countries, two longstanding partners and strategic allies, we're facing a moment of opportunity to strengthen our partnership but also to reach new frontiers and really push the horizons," Martina Strong told The National.
Ms Strong spoke to The National as her term as US envoy to the UAE comes to an end. She assumed the position in 2023 at a time of American disengagement from the Middle East, when the post had been vacant for about two years.
"Whenever I think of our relationship, I like to think back to the very beginnings," she said, recounting the story of American doctors Pat and Marian Kennedy, who founded the emirate’s Oasis Hospital in 1960. That clinic went on to deliver thousands of Emirati babies at a nascent time in the country’s rapid modern development.
Ms Strong described co-operation on health – which began early on – advanced technology, artificial intelligence and space exploration as the key focus areas during her time in the UAE.
She said she was "struck by how forward-looking the UAE has been" on artificial intelligence, having had an AI minister since 2017 – the first such ministerial appointment in the world.
"It's just remarkable that this country has managed to identify early on that this will be a priority." Ms Strong added that artificial intelligence was also one of the "key centrepieces" of US President Donald Trump's visit in May.
President Trump's visit
Mr Trump visited Saudi Arabia, Qatar and the UAE on the first official overseas trip of his second term. The Gulf tour resulted in bilateral deals worth billions of dollars and highlighted the US's growing pivot towards the region.
"It's no accident that the President came here to the Gulf [first] and it's no accident that he visited these three countries," Ms Strong said.
Mr Trump was welcomed to the UAE by President Sheikh Mohamed, who bestowed him with the country's highest civilian honour, the Order of Zayed, a reflection of the importance of the relationship between the countries.
"I've never seen a presidential visit like this," Ms Strong said. "It was so incredibly positive, you could feel it in the atmosphere. The friendship, the partnership. In some moments, I will tell you it was electrifying," she added.
"It was clear that the President was having a great time. He really enjoyed every stop," she said of the visit, adding that it was one of the most memorable events in her diplomatic career.
During the visit, in addition to many deals announced, plans for a UAE-US AI Campus in Abu Dhabi were unveiled. The Commerce Department described it as one of the largest outside the US. The campus is part of an AI Acceleration Partnership between the two countries.
"The area of collaboration is ripe for expansion," Ms Strong said, indicating opportunities beyond AI.
During Mr Trump's visit, a Major Defence Partnership and a partnership programme between the Texas National Guard were announced, increasing defence collaboration. "It's an area of opportunity where we can do much more together," the ambassador said.
"But what I have found striking is that the best work that we're doing here is when we're working together with our Emirati partners."
Ms Strong reflected on her first interview with The National after she arrived in the UAE, when she described the country as an "an anchor" in the region. "I believe that more than ever."
"The President welcomed and really appreciated Sheikh Mohamed's thoughts on where the region is headed," she said.
Mr Trump's visit came during heightened turbulence and conflict in the region, from the Gaza Strip to the Red Sea. He discussed Israel's war on Gaza and growing tension with Iran – at that time still engaged in nuclear negotiations – with leaders of the Gulf states he visited.
"They talked about the region, they talked about regional security but they also talked about the pathway forward," Ms Strong said. She emphasised that Washington was on the same path as the UAE – one focused on "prosperity, peace, coexistence, tolerance".
UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pockets
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The biog
Name: Abeer Al Shahi
Emirate: Sharjah – Khor Fakkan
Education: Master’s degree in special education, preparing for a PhD in philosophy.
Favourite activities: Bungee jumping
Favourite quote: “My people and I will not settle for anything less than first place” – Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid.
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Will the pound fall to parity with the dollar?
The idea of pound parity now seems less far-fetched as the risk grows that Britain may split away from the European Union without a deal.
Rupert Harrison, a fund manager at BlackRock, sees the risk of it falling to trade level with the dollar on a no-deal Brexit. The view echoes Morgan Stanley’s recent forecast that the currency can plunge toward $1 (Dh3.67) on such an outcome. That isn’t the majority view yet – a Bloomberg survey this month estimated the pound will slide to $1.10 should the UK exit the bloc without an agreement.
New Prime Minister Boris Johnson has repeatedly said that Britain will leave the EU on the October 31 deadline with or without an agreement, fuelling concern the nation is headed for a disorderly departure and fanning pessimism toward the pound. Sterling has fallen more than 7 per cent in the past three months, the worst performance among major developed-market currencies.
“The pound is at a much lower level now but I still think a no-deal exit would lead to significant volatility and we could be testing parity on a really bad outcome,” said Mr Harrison, who manages more than $10 billion in assets at BlackRock. “We will see this game of chicken continue through August and that’s likely negative for sterling,” he said about the deadlocked Brexit talks.
The pound fell 0.8 per cent to $1.2033 on Friday, its weakest closing level since the 1980s, after a report on the second quarter showed the UK economy shrank for the first time in six years. The data means it is likely the Bank of England will cut interest rates, according to Mizuho Bank.
The BOE said in November that the currency could fall even below $1 in an analysis on possible worst-case Brexit scenarios. Options-based calculations showed around a 6.4 per cent chance of pound-dollar parity in the next one year, markedly higher than 0.2 per cent in early March when prospects of a no-deal outcome were seemingly off the table.
Bloomberg
'The Sky is Everywhere'
Director:Josephine Decker
Stars:Grace Kaufman, Pico Alexander, Jacques Colimon
Rating:2/5
The specs: 2019 BMW X4
Price, base / as tested: Dh276,675 / Dh346,800
Engine: 3.0-litre turbocharged in-line six-cylinder
Transmission: Eight-speed automatic
Power: 354hp @ 5,500rpm
Torque: 500Nm @ 1,550rpm
Fuel economy, combined: 9.0L / 100km
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Europe’s rearming plan
- Suspend strict budget rules to allow member countries to step up defence spending
- Create new "instrument" providing €150 billion of loans to member countries for defence investment
- Use the existing EU budget to direct more funds towards defence-related investment
- Engage the bloc's European Investment Bank to drop limits on lending to defence firms
- Create a savings and investments union to help companies access capital
Ultra processed foods
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The specs
Engine: Two permanent-magnet synchronous AC motors
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Range: 456km
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SPECS
Engine: Two-litre four-cylinder turbo
Power: 235hp
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Transmission: Nine-speed automatic
Price: From Dh167,500 ($45,000)
On sale: Now