Protesters in Baghdad carry Iranian and militia flags at a bridge leading to the fortified Green Zone, where the US embassy is located. AP
Protesters in Baghdad carry Iranian and militia flags at a bridge leading to the fortified Green Zone, where the US embassy is located. AP
Protesters in Baghdad carry Iranian and militia flags at a bridge leading to the fortified Green Zone, where the US embassy is located. AP
Protesters in Baghdad carry Iranian and militia flags at a bridge leading to the fortified Green Zone, where the US embassy is located. AP

Iran-backed Iraqi militia threatens to attack Israel and its allies


Sinan Mahmoud
  • English
  • Arabic

A Tehran-backed armed faction in Iraq has threatened to join the war between Israel and Iran, heightening concerns that the conflict, now in its fourth day, could spread across the region.

The True Promise Corps, part of a shadowy coalition calling itself the Islamic Resistance Iraq, said on Monday that it would launch attacks against Israel and its interests in the region.

“We declare that all the sites and camps of the entity [Israel] and anyone who supports it in the region are targets for us,” its leader, Mohammed Al Tamimi, said in a statement on X.

The threat marks a sharp shift in tone by Iran-backed Iraqi militias, who said previously that they would enter the conflict only if US forces based in the country intervened to support Israel.

The Islamic Resistance in Iraq has previously claimed responsibility for drone and rocket attacks against Israel and US forces in the region over Israel's war in Gaza.

Mr Al Tamimi also threatened action against “Israeli agents” in Iraq. He singled out the capital of Iraq's autonomous Kurdistan Region, Erbil, as a potential target, calling it a hub for “training agents and spies”.

Iran and its Iraqi proxies have long accused the Kurds of hosting a station of Israel's Mossad spy agency in the region. They have launched several attacks on Erbil, including with ballistic missiles launched from Iran.

Iran's regional proxy network has come under unprecedented pressure since the war in Gaza began in October 2023, with leaders and commanders killed by Israel. But Iran-backed groups in Iraq have so far avoided the level of Israeli attacks faced by other groups such as Hezbollah in Lebanon and Hamas in Gaza.

On Sunday, the powerful Kataib Hezbollah group said it was monitoring movements of US troops in the region. “If America intervenes in the war, we will act without any hesitation against its interests and bases in the region,” the group said.

People inspect the site of an Iranian missile strike in Moshav Zavdiel, Israel, on Monday. AFP
People inspect the site of an Iranian missile strike in Moshav Zavdiel, Israel, on Monday. AFP

It called on the government to close the US embassy and expel American troops who are in Iraq as part of the multination coalition against ISIS.

Other Iran-backed groups such as Hezbollah Harakat Al Nujabaa, Kata'ib Sayyid Al Shuhada and Asaib Ahl Al Haq have taken the same position.

Tehran holds significant sway through political and paramilitary proxies in Iraq, and their involvement in the conflict could destabilise the country's recovery from years of war and sectarian violence.

“With each passing day, this conflict inches us closer to our worst nightmare: being dragged into this,” an Iraqi diplomat told The National.

The Iraqi government has asked both Iran and US, its two most important allies, to prevent Baghdad from being caught up in the middle of the conflict, he said.

“We have made it clear to the Iranians that targeting the US troops in Iraq, whether directly or indirectly, will complicate the situation and asked them not to consider this option,” he said. “They replied positively.”

Prime Minister Mohammed Shia Al Sudani told Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian in a phone call on Sunday that “Iraq is keen to prevent the war from expanding”, according to a statement from his office.

Mr Pezeshkian “urged the Iraqi government to take measures to protect its airspace and prevent its territory from being exploited by adversaries”, according to an Iranian statement.

In a move to alleviate Iranian concerns, Iraq deployed air defence systems in several “sensitive areas” around the country on Sunday, mainly near the borders with Iran. Iraq has also lodged a formal complaint with the UN Security Council regarding Israel's violation of its airspace after it began attacking Iran on Friday.

Ihsan Al Shammari, head of the Iraqi Political Thinking Centre, said the government in Baghdad is “powerless to persuade the Tehran-backed armed factions and won't be able to limit their activities”.

However, involving these groups in the war with Israel is not an option for Iran at the moment, he told The National.

“The overt role of these factions might be postponed to a future phase,” he said. “For now, Iranians prefer to maintain one of their elements of strength in Iraq.”

Real estate tokenisation project

Dubai launched the pilot phase of its real estate tokenisation project last month.

The initiative focuses on converting real estate assets into digital tokens recorded on blockchain technology and helps in streamlining the process of buying, selling and investing, the Dubai Land Department said.

Dubai’s real estate tokenisation market is projected to reach Dh60 billion ($16.33 billion) by 2033, representing 7 per cent of the emirate’s total property transactions, according to the DLD.

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At the roll-ball, the defenders have to retreat a minimum of five metres.

A touchdown is scored when an attacking player places the ball on or over the score-line.

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SMEs in the UAE are defined by the number of employees, annual turnover and sector. For example, a “small company” in the services industry has six to 50 employees with a turnover of more than Dh2 million up to Dh20m, while in the manufacturing industry the requirements are 10 to 100 employees with a turnover of more than Dh3m up to Dh50m, according to Dubai SME, an agency of the Department of Economic Development.

A “medium-sized company” can either have staff of 51 to 200 employees or 101 to 250 employees, and a turnover less than or equal to Dh200m or Dh250m, again depending on whether the business is in the trading, manufacturing or services sectors. 

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How to join and use Abu Dhabi’s public libraries

• There are six libraries in Abu Dhabi emirate run by the Department of Culture and Tourism, including one in Al Ain and Al Dhafra.

• Libraries are free to visit and visitors can consult books, use online resources and study there. Most are open from 8am to 8pm on weekdays, closed on Fridays and have variable hours on Saturdays, except for Qasr Al Watan which is open from 10am to 8pm every day.

• In order to borrow books, visitors must join the service by providing a passport photograph, Emirates ID and a refundable deposit of Dh400. Members can borrow five books for three weeks, all of which are renewable up to two times online.

• If users do not wish to pay the fee, they can still use the library’s electronic resources for free by simply registering on the website. Once registered, a username and password is provided, allowing remote access.

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If a business does not apply for the refund on time, they lose their credit.

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3. More tax audits

Tax authorities are increasingly using data already available across multiple filings to identify audit risks. 

4. More beneficial VAT and excise tax penalty regime

Tax disputes are expected to become more frequent and more structured, with clearer administrative objection and appeal processes. The UAE has adopted a new penalty regime for VAT and excise disputes, which now mirrors the penalty regime for corporate tax.

5. Greater emphasis on statutory audit

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6. Further transfer pricing enforcement

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10 tips for entry-level job seekers
  • Have an up-to-date, professional LinkedIn profile. If you don’t have a LinkedIn account, set one up today. Avoid poor-quality profile pictures with distracting backgrounds. Include a professional summary and begin to grow your network.
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  • For most entry-level jobs, your resume will first be filtered by an applicant tracking system for keywords. Look closely at the description of the job you are applying for and mirror the language as much as possible (while being honest and accurate about your skills and experience).
  • Keep your CV professional and in a simple format – make sure you tailor your cover letter and application to the company and role.
  • Go online and look for details on job specifications for your target position. Make a list of skills required and set yourself some learning goals to tick off all the necessary skills one by one.
  • Don’t be afraid to reach outside your immediate friends and family to other acquaintances and let them know you are looking for new opportunities.
  • Make sure you’ve set your LinkedIn profile to signal that you are “open to opportunities”. Also be sure to use LinkedIn to search for people who are still actively hiring by searching for those that have the headline “I’m hiring” or “We’re hiring” in their profile.
  • Prepare for online interviews using mock interview tools. Even before landing interviews, it can be useful to start practising.
  • Be professional and patient. Always be professional with whoever you are interacting with throughout your search process, this will be remembered. You need to be patient, dedicated and not give up on your search. Candidates need to make sure they are following up appropriately for roles they have applied.

Arda Atalay, head of Mena private sector at LinkedIn Talent Solutions, Rudy Bier, managing partner of Kinetic Business Solutions and Ben Kinerman Daltrey, co-founder of KinFitz

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